人教版初二八年级上册英语Unit 6第五单元导学案教学案讲学_百度文...
Unit6 I'm more outgoing than my sister .
Section A
一、    教师寄语:Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。
二、    学习目标::
Knowledge aims:
l.New words and phrases: outgoing, twin,calm,wild,serious,athletic, note,mean, way, both,physics,as...,more than,in common, the same as,be good at
2.1mportant sentences: Pedro is funnier than Paul.
Tina is taller than Tara.
Tom is more athletic than Sam.
Ability aims: l.Talk about personal traits.
2.Compare people.
Emotion aim:通过观察分析,讨论人与人之间的不同点和相同点,从而培养学生的观察能 力、分析能力和判断能力。
三、    教学重难点:
1.表示个人特征的词汇;
2.形容词和副词的比较级。
四、    学习过程:
(一)    预习导学:预习并完成下列各题
1)友好的;外向的 2)挛生的、双胞胎(之一) (复数形式)—3)镇静的—(反义
词)—4)严肃的—5)活跃的、强健的—6)注释 7)表达......的意思
8)某个方面    9)两个(都);两者(都)—10)她的(所有物)—11)物理
12)然而 13)超出        14)共有(的)15)擅长
(二)    自主学习:Finish la,lb
(三)    合作探究:
1.形容词和副词的比较级的变化规则和用法。
形容词比较级的变化规则
(1)规则变化:
%1一般地直接在词尾加一 er(以e结尾的,只加一 r)o
tall—taller quiet—quieter
%1以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变yi,再加一 er
funny—funnier heavy—heavier
%1以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节单词,需双写词尾的辅音字母,再加
—* er o thin—thinner big—bigger
%1多音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级由more加形容词原形构成。
athletic—more athletic
beautiful—more beautiful
(2)不规则变化:有些形容词的比较级的变化是不规则。
good—better    well—better9 bad—worse many    more little—less    much—more far
—farther / further
形容词比较级的用法
(1)表示二者比较时,常用连词than连接。
(2)形容词的比较级可以由much, a little, even, far等表示程度的词语修饰。
特殊用法
%1表示“两个中比较......“the+比较级+of the two”
%1表示“大几岁”、“长几米”之类的比较时,用“数量+比较级+than”
2.写出下列单词的比较级:
l)funny        2)thin 3) tall 4)quiet 5)interesting
6)smart 7) serious 8)athletic
3.Practice the conversations like 1c.
4.Finish 2a,2b.
Reading
(%1)拓展创新 Reading and writing
1.Read 3a and answer the six questions.
2.Recite 3a.
3.Write an article about things that are the same and different between you anda member of your family or a friend.
(%1)梳理归纳
1.表示人物特征的词你掌握了多少?
2.形容词和副词比较级的构成:
3.你能写出多少关于比较级的句子?
(%1)英语6级多少分过达标检测:
一、    根据汉语完成句子
1.He is an(夕卜向的)boy.
2 .Don't be so(轻率的).
3.My father is a very(沉着的)man.
4.Lucy and Lily are(双胞胎)
二、    用所给单词适当形式填空
1.Mr. Smith is much(old)than his wife.
2.This book is(good)than that one.
3.Which is(big), the sun or the moon?
4.She is(healthy) than her brother.
5.I think it's much(nice)to stay at home than to go out on a hot day.
6.This little boy is _ (outgoing)than that one.
7.My teacher is as    (serious)as my mother.
8.His story is funnier than(she).
9.He has(many) books than I.
10.Are you good at(read)English?
三、    按要求完成句子变化
l.Sam speaks Chinese well. Tom speaks Chinese better,(合并为一个句子)
Tom speaks Chinese  than Sam .
2.Tom is short. Jim is shorter.(合并为一句)Tom is Jim.
Jim is Tom
3.1am a little heavier than her.(改为同义句)
She is a little than me.
4.1am calmer than her.(改为同义句)
She than me.
四、    单项填空
1.Helen than Kate.
A. is calmer B. is calm C. calm D. are calmer
2.Now telephones are very popular and they are much than before.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
3.Which subject do you like, English or Chinese?
A. well B. better C. the best D. good
4.Let's go by plane. It's than by train.
A. faster B. fastest C. slower D. slowest
5.Isabella and Maria girls.
A. are all B. are both C. all are D. is both
6.we can see, our country is more and more beautiful and stronger.
A. As B. Like C. If D. Since
五、    典型例题解析
1.1prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is skiing.
A. not as exciting as B. not more exciting as C. not most exciting as D. more exciting than
解析:本体考查形容词原级和比较级的用法。由前半句“我更喜欢滑雪”可知,“爬山不如滑 雪有趣"。A. not as exciting as表示" 不如 有趣符合题意;B.C两项不合语法规则, D不合题意。故选A.
2.Our family has bought a car so we can travel than before.
A. most easily B. less easily C. easily D. more easily
解析:由than可知空格处应用比较级,故排除A.C两项。句意为:我们家买了辆小轿车,所 以我们旅游比以前更方便了。故选D.
3.you study,grades you will get.
A. The hard, the good B.The harder, the better C. Harder , better D. The hard, the well
解析:本题考查the+比较级,the+比较级...越    越    句意为:你越努力学习,成绩就会
越好。
六、中考链接
1.The population in China is(large) than that in India.
2.Bob takes exercise every day and makes him than before.
A. stronger B. healthiest C. athletic
3.school is much bigger than.
A. Our; their B. Ours ; theirs C. Theirs; our D. Their; ours
七、课后反思
节课我学会了    你的困惑是-
Unit6 I'm more outgoing than my sister .
Section B
一、    教师寄语:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
二、    学习目标:
Knowledge aims: New words and phrases: schoolwork,laugh, interest, though, necessary,
beat,care,friendship, information, be different form,make sb do, be good at, be
good with
Ability aims: 1)谈论自己所喜欢朋友的特征;
2)能从文字表达中获取有关人物特征的信息。

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