练习06 2021年中考英语考前冲刺语法必刷综合练习
综合练习(六)
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. — The sale of oil-fueled vehicles (燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030.
—Well, it will help _______the environment. 
A. improve      B. study          C. pollute          D. use
2. Can you do the work well with _______time and _______people? 
A. less;  few                B. few;  little
C. less;  fewer            D. fewer;  less
3. —There is _______in Tina’s WeChat shop. 
—So that’s why I decide to buy the present in _______shop. 
A. something special;  other
B. special something;  the other
C. special nothing;  another
D. nothing special;  another
4. —What does he say?
—He says there _______a meeting tomorrow morning. 
A. is                B. has                C. will be                D. have
5. —These shoes look cool. _______ are they? 
—They are on sale, only $69.
A. How much                B. How long
C. How many                D. How far
6. —I’m thirsty.
—There is some _______in the glass. You can drink it. 
A. bananas            B. water            C. pears            D. apples
7. There are _______students in our school. 
A. hundreds                B. hundreds of
C. hundred of                D. three hundreds
8. If you want to join the Music Club, _______the form, please. 
A. go out            B. fill out            C. get up            D. look up
9. Pandas are much-loved around the world. Unluckily, there aren’t many pandas left and they’re _______now. So we must save them. 
A. in order                    B. in danger
C. in need                    D. in public
10. Don’t forget to _______the lights when you leave the classroom. 
A. turn on            B. turn up            C. turn down            D. turn off
11. Some people enjoy _______out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. 
A. to send            B. send            C. sent                D. sending
12. —_______ do you make fruit salad? 
—First, wash the apples, bananas and pears. And then. . .
A. When            B. Where            C. Why            D. How
13. The program I’m a singer is quite popular with students these days. They often talk _______it between classes. 
A. for                B. about            C. with                D. in
14. You must _______the bananas before eating them. 
A. pour            B. cut            C. peel                D. water
15. — Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.
— Yes, bees always remember _______the same way as they went. 
A. come back                B. coming back
C. to come back            D. to coming back
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It is __________(polite) to keep others waiting in many western countries. 
2. Scientists often __________(suggestion) that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits. 
3. I like teachers who are always friendly, __________(help) and fair to each student. 
4. From the story, we can see that the wisdom and __________(humor) side of a good leader. 
5. London was different from most other __________(Europe) capitals. 
6. I am __________(pride) of helping others when they are in trouble. 
7. They set out in a western __________(direct) along the riverbank. 
8. Because he can’t speak English, he always keeps __________(silence) during the visit. 
9. People feel__________(happy) when they face too much stress. 
10. The singers in the CCTV talent show Sing My Song have __________(able) to write songs. 
Ⅲ. 选词填空
  阅读下列短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。(有两个多余选项)
六级新题型young, poet, famous, other, gift, ten, talent, perfect, beauty, pride, share, show
  Why is the Chinese idiom “cai gao ba dou (才高八斗)” used to describe a (1)__________ person? This idiom is based on a story about Cao Zhi (192-232), the (2)__________ son of Cao Cao (155-220), a warlord who lived during the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China. 
  Cao Zhi was one of the best (3)__________ of his time. Besides his poetry, his fu (赋) and prose were also excellent. His works, such as Luoshen Fu (《洛神赋》), are full of (4)__________ descriptions and beautiful language. 
  Xie Lingyun (385-433) was a (5)__________ poet, too. He lived during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was quite (6)__________ of his own writing. But he also admired Cao Zhi’s talent. He once said to (7)__________:  “Heaven only gave the world one dan of talent, and Cao Zhi alone had eight dou. I deserve one dou, and all the other poets should (8)__________ the last one dou. ” 
  The dan was the ancient Chinese measure for grain. One dan is equal to (9)__________ dou. Since then, the idiom “cai gao ba dou” has been used to describe a person who is ver
y (10)__________ and has a great talent for writing. It is translated into “eight bushels of talent” in English. 
综合练习(六)
Ⅰ. 1. A  考查动词词义辨析。句意: ——到2030年为止,在海南省将停止销售燃油车。——哦,它将帮助改善环境。improve“提高; 改善”。
2. C  考查不定代词辨析。根据“do the work well”可知: 用更少的时间和更少的人来完成工作。time为不可数名词,people为可数名词。less为little的比较级,意为“更少的”,修饰不可数名词; fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少的”,修饰可数名词的复数。

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