常 用 词 组 固 定 搭 配
和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配：
1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事
2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事
3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事
4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事
5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事
forget6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事
7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备（乐于）做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人（物）是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… St
h. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好
25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事
30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心（拿定主意）做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事
35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37.
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
38.
remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是……
40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth
开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了
49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事
和分词doing 连用的固定搭配：
56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth （情不自禁）忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事；喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步；去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题
71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77.
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
78.
make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事
85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？ 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事
和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配：
93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好（不做）做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. （除了）只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿（不）做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth
做某事行吗？
其他固定搭配词组：
104. agree with sb.
同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……（不）一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多，大量 109. the number of ……的 数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻
111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好，擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕，不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……， 在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from
和……不一样
116. be disappointed at 对……失望 117. be late for 晚于，迟于 118. be good (bad ) for 对……有利/不利 119. be away/ be out/ be not here 不在 120. be in/ be at home 在家 121. be far from + sp. 距离……很远 122. best wishes for sb. 给某人最好的祝福 123. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
124. borrow sth from sb.= borrow sb. sth 从某人处接某物 125. lend sb. sth= lend sth to sb. 借给某人
某物 126. be (become ) interested in sth 对……感兴趣 127. be saved 得救， 获救 128. be made of / be made from 由……制成 129. be covered with / by 被……覆盖着 130. cover … with 覆盖 131. be filled with / fill with 被……装满， 装满 132. be full of 充满 133. be (feel ) afraid of sth /sb. 害怕某事/某人 134. be ill in bed 卧病在床 135. be made up with 由……构成 136. be sure of sb. /sth 对某人/某物有信心 137. be sure to do sht 对做某是有信心 138. be in trouble 陷于麻烦中， 处于困境中 139. be from / come from 来自 140. be strict with / be strict in 对某人/某事严格要求 141. be like / look like / look the same 看起来像…… 142. be satisfied with 对……满意 143. be used for / be used as 被用作 144. be on show 展览 145. be careful 小心，当心 146. be short for 简称 147. be based on sth 以……为依据 148. be amazed at sth 对……感到惊讶 149. be excited to do sth 对做某事感到兴奋 150. be excited about doing sth 对做某事感到兴奋 151. because of sth 因为…… 152. be famous for 以……著名 153. be in a hurry 匆忙地 154. be named …after 以……的名字命名 155. be fed up with sb/ sth 厌倦某人/某事 156. come to oneself 苏醒过来 157. call … for short 把……简称为…… 158. cut … into 把……切成 159. call sth sth 称呼某物为某物 160. give sb a call= ring sb. up 给某人打个电话 161. catch up with 赶上某人 162. congratulations to sb. 向某人表示祝贺 163. copy one ’s example 仿效某人 164. complain about sth 抱怨某人 165. do with sth 处置某物 166. either … or 或者……或者 167. each other 彼此，互相 168. neither … nor 既不……也不 169. both ..and 两者都 170. enjoy oneself = have a good time 过得愉快，玩高兴 171. every other
week （month/year ） 每隔一周（月、年） 172. each of … 其中每一个 173. adj. + enough 足够…… 174. eat up sth 吃光 175. feel sorry for 对……感到抱歉 176. feed on sth 以……为食 177. find sb. + 职业/ 身份。 发现某人 178. fall off/ fall over / fall down 摔倒/向前扑倒/摔下来 179. fail one ’s exam/ fail to do sht 考试不及格/做某事失败 180. Glad (Nice) to meet you. 很高兴见到你 181. get ready for sth/ be ready for st 准备好做某事 182. get + adj. 变得 183. get sth back/ give sth back 取回， 归还 184. go for a walk= take a walk 去散步 185. go for an outing 去郊游 186. get on well with sb 与某人友好相处 187. go wrong 弄错 188. go the wrong way 走错路 189. get married 结婚 190. marry sb. 取/嫁某人 191. give birth to sb. 给……生命 192. give sb. mouth to mouth breathing 进行人工呼吸
193. have confidence in sb. ( in doing) sth 对某人/做某事有信心 194. have a pain in one ’s head= have got a headache 头痛
195. hundreds (thousands / millions) of 成百上千的， /成千上万的 196. help sb. (to) do sth/ help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事 197. How do you like sb./ sht?你认为……怎么样？
198. have sth for breakfast/ lunch/ supper 早/午/晚饭吃…… 199. have breakfast/ lunch/ sypper 吃早/午/晚饭
200. help oneself to sth 随便吃点……
201. hear from sb.= receive ( get) a letter from sb.收到某人的来信 202. It ’s really nice/ kind of you to do sth. 你（做了某事）真好 203. instead of / ask sb. (sth) instead 代替/ 用……代替 204. Sb. spend +时间in doing sht 某人花……时间做 205. Sb. pay +金钱+ for sth. 某人为某事花了多少钱 206. Sth. cost sb. … (money) 做某事花了某人多少钱 207. in the past …(time) 在过去的多长时间里 208. in one ’s +序数词+ year + 某学校; 在某学校上几年纪级 209. join sth together. 把……连在一起 210. keep sth + adj. 使某物保持…… 211. knock down (over). 撞倒（翻） 212. Let ’s do sht , shall we? 咱们做某事，好吗？ 213. Shall we do sth? 我们能做某事? 214. look over sb 为某人检查身体 215. look + adj. 看起来 216. look after= take care of 照顾，照料 217. look up in a dictionary 查字典 218. leave … for 离开……去…… 219. like A. better than B. = prefer A to B. 喜欢……不喜欢…… 220. like A bes of all 最喜欢…… 221. look nice on sb. 在某人身上显得好看 222. leave sth behind 遗留 223. lose oneself in sth 沉醉在 224. one ’s favourite sth. 某人最喜欢的事 225. make friends with 和……交朋友 226. make sth fun. 使……变得有趣 227. mend sth for sb. 为某人修理某物 228. mistake … for 把……误认为 229. may/ must do sth. 可能／必须干…… 230. maybe + 主语+ 谓语/may + be 或许……
231. must be / can ’t be 一定（用于肯定句）／一定不是（用于否定句） 232. make trouble 招惹麻
烦；肇事 233. make room for 给……腾地方 234. make use of 利用 235. multiply … for ……乘以 236. make one ’s way to sp .往……走去 237. make up for 弥补 238. no hurry = take one ’s time 别急 239. in a hurry / hurry off/ hurry over 急忙／匆忙赶去 240. neck and neck 齐头并进 241. not …until 直到……才
242. operate on sb. / give an operation on sb. 为某人做手术 243. one another 互相 244. out of date 过时
245. A play against B. A 与B 进行对抗赛 246. play with 与……玩耍 247. play a joke on sb. 与某人开玩笑 248. put … right 使……恢复正常 249. play a role in 在……起作用 250. quarrel with sb. 和……争吵 251. quite a few 许多
252. regard sb. / sth. as sb. /sth 把……当作 253. say in a tired voice 疲惫地说 254. say sth for fun 开玩笑地说 255. give sb. a lesson 教训某人 256. I hope so / I don ’t think so. 我希望如此 257. send sb. away from sp. 把某人赶离某地 258. send for sb. 派人去请 259. send up. 发射
260. so … that / so that 如此……以至／以便 261. the +比较级，the +比较级. 越……就越
262. 比较级+比较级. 越来越 263. Thanks to sb. (sth). 幸亏， 由于 264. with the help of sb. (sth).= with one ’s help. 在……的帮助下 265. tie … to 把……系在 266. try out new ideas 试验新想法 267. to one ’s surprise/ in surprise 使某人惊奇的是 268. take sb. out of sp. 把某人带离某地 269. take sb. to a doctor 带某人去看病
270. take sb. to do sth. / take sb. with sth 带某人去某地／随身携带 271. There ‘s something wrong with sb. /sth ……出毛病了 272. throw about sth. 乱丢某物 273. trip over sth 被……绊倒 274. think for a while 想了一会 275. What ’s up? 怎么了
276. wait for one ’s thanks 等待（某人表示的）谢意 277. What … for? 为什么
278. What ’s wrong with sb. / sth? 某人／某事怎么了 279. What ’s the matter with sb. / sth 某人／某事怎么了 280. wake sb. up / wake up 叫醒某人
281. worry about sb. / sth 担心某人／某事 282. be worried about sth. 担心某事 283. welcome ( back ) to sp. 欢迎返回某地
284. What do you mean by … ? 你的意思是……
285. What ’s the weather like ? 天气怎么样 286. What is he like ? What does he look like ? 他长得怎么样 287. struggle for 为……而奋斗 288. suffer from 遭受 289. take action 采取行动 290. take care of 照顾
291. take down 拆卸；记下 292. take in 吸收 293. take measures 采取措施 294. take off 脱下；起飞 295. take over 接收，接管 296. take place 发生
297. take sth. for granted 认为……理所当然 298. take the responsibility 承担负责 299. take turns 轮流
300. take up 开始从事；着手处理；占据 301. tend to 倾向于 302. turn down 调低；拒绝 303. turn into 变成 304. turn out 结果是 305. turn up 调大；出现 306. when it comes to
当说到，谈到
介词词组固定搭配：
307. as for
至于
308. with regard to 关于，就……而论 309. in addition 此外
310. in addition to 除了…之外 311. in advance 提前 312. in case 万一 313. in case of 如果发生 314. in charge of 负责
315. in contrast 相反；相比之下 316. in fact 事实上 317. in favor of 赞成，同意 318. in honor of 为纪念 319. in need of 需要 320. in one's twenties 二十多岁 321. in part 部分地 322. in place of 代替，取代 323. in spite of
尽管
324. in terms of 按照；从……方面来说 325. in turn 轮流 326. in sight 被看到，在望 327. instead of 替代，而不是 328. on a large scale 大规模地，大范围的 329. on behalf of 代表…… 330. on the other hand 另一方面 331. on the part of 在……方面，就……而言 332. on one ’s way to sp 在去某地的路上 333. on a visit to … 去某地参观 334. on time/ in time 按时／及时 335. at least 至少 336. at most 至多 337. at present 目前 338. at the same time 同时 339. beyond one ’s reach
（某人）达不到；够不着 340. by nature 天生地 341. for a while 暂时，一时 342. for fear of 害怕 343. for instance 例如 344. for the time being 暂时；眼下 345. in hospital 住院 346. by bus/ 乘公交车/出租车/火车.. 347. by accident 偶然 348. on account of 因为，由于 349. in addition 此外，另外 350. in the air 在流行中，在传播中 351. on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 352. on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 353. at (the) best 充其量，至多 354. for the better 好转，改善 355. on board 在船（车、飞机）上 356. out of breath 喘不过气来 357. on business 因公，因事 358. in any case 无论如何，总之 359. in case of 假如，万一 360. in no case 绝不 361. in order to (that) 为了 362. on purpose 故意，有意 363. for the sake of 为了……起见 364. in a word 总而言之 365. in the way of 妨碍
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