2018年扬州市广陵区中考一模考英语试题及答案
2018年九年级中考一模考试英语试题2018.04.26
(满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:
1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共60分)、非选择题(第46题~第81
题,共60分)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,满分120分。考试结束后,请将答题
王者情侣名字纸交回。
2.答题前,请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑签字笔写在
答题纸上相应的位置。请在答题纸指定区域作答,在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
蛋白粉品牌
D. everything
2. I think the number of the parents to attend the meeting will be ____. So I need more seats.
A. much fewer
B. much bigger
C. much smaller
D. much more
o live in the foreign country.
3. --- As we know, it’s difficult t
--- ________ if you don’t understand the local language.
A. Generally
B. Naturally
C. Exactly
D. Especially
4. I found _____ rather difficult to remember all the star signs in such a short time.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. it’s
5. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. There will be no tigers left________ humans stop
hunting them for their fur and bones.
A. unless
B. if
C. because
D. since
6. Mr Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it well at present.
A. choosing
B. changing
C. managing
D. practising
7. ---What do you think of Jim?
---He is a serious boy. If he the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.
A. will be given
B. is given
C. gives
D. will give
8. See what you have done! Don’t you have a ________ of right or wrong?
A. sense
B. feeling
C. thought杭州花鸟市场
D. knowledge
9. He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever,
easy-going and ___________ hardworking.
A. after all
B. in all
C. at all
D. above all
10. The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, making the Chinese capital the first
city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.
A. take up
B. take place
C. take part
D. take on
11. Every detail is worth paying attention to ___________ a better result.
A. achieve
B. achieves
C. to achieve
D. achieving
12. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.
A. shall
B. should
C. must
D. can
13. ---Could you tell me ________?
try to give it enough chances to become strong.
---“Rome was not built in a day.”You should
A. how I can do to have a good memory
B. what I can do to have a good memory
C. how can I have a good memory催款函
D. why I should have a good memory
on Western classic literature?
14. --- Shall we go to listen to Mr. Smith’s speech
--- . It’s getting to the end.
A. I think so
B. That’s a good idea
C. I’m afraid not
D. That’s all right
15.---If I work hard at all my lessons from now on, will I do better in them?
--- Sure, ____________.
A. practice makes perfect
B. better late than never
C. you’re never too old to learn
D. the early bird catches the worm
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“We always expect our children to be perfect.” Most parents have thought so.
I was one of them. I expected our son, Joe would be perfect to sail 16 school. He was吨和千克的换算
.From the first day Joe started school, he always a 17 kid,kind and gentle. But he wasn’t perfect
always had difficulty with 18 . He passed each grade with great 19 , but never at the top of
his class.
.I would look at Joe and How I 20 friends who had children with the “maths talent”
21 : If he does not get better at maths, how is he ever going to 22 college? I was worried about it all the time.
Joe, 23 , had other ideas.During high school, Joe slowly 24 at maths.He got through
all the required courses. I felt greatly 25 with his little achievement. Then he anno unced that he’d take pre-calculus(微积分) in his last year of high school, which 26 me a lot.
I questioned.
“ Why?” 
.“I 27 math, but I need to take it so I “ Because I need to keep my skills up,” he explained
won’t forget how to do it.”
.“I want to do really well in college, Mom.I know it will be 28 , “ For college,” he added
but I think it’s important that I try to do my best.”
.He wasn’t a math talent, either.But he knew what was important: he was My son wasn’t perfect
caring about his 29 while I was worrying over his past.And that, to me, is even better than being
30 .
16.A.at B.through C.from D.across 17.A.lucky B.proud C.good D.healthy
18.A.art B.music C.writing D.maths 19.A.effort B.attention C.pleasure D.interest 20.A.respected B.supported C.trusted D.admired 21.A.suppose B.imagine C.wonder D.wish
22.A.push in B.go over C.look through D.get into 23.A.however B.although C.moreover D.otherwise 24.A.reduced B.improved C.changed D.discovered 25.A.tired B.thankful C.satisfied D.angry 26.A.moved B.hurt C.meant D.surprised 27.A.fail B.hate C.prefer D.choose 28.A.hard B.boring C.necessary D.successful 29.A.career B.subject C.future D.world
30.A.perfect B.clever C.patient D.confident
三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Service Trips for High School Students
Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and likes to experience new challenges,
learn new skills and meet new people? WTA offers first-time participants(参与者) country trips and
returning students have the choice to go on trips in the back country.
Front Country Trips
Our front country trips provide chances for people to experience projects near the ocean, in the
Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington. Our trips also provide you with experienced leaders,
a great project, some camping tents, sleeping bags and all your meals for the week.
Advanced Back Country Trips
On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to develop your
trail and leadership skills with the help of a WTA leader.
Trip Details
In 2018, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip.
Non-members will pay an extra $40 for their first trip and can be members in the second trip. Because
our trips are popular, please submit(上交) your payment and application within two weeks. If a trip is
full and you would like to be added to the waiting list, please call us at 206/625-1367 or email
Scholarships
We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can’t afford t go outside. Thanks to donations from members and supporters, WTA will offer a limited number of
scholarships. Application Deadline: May 1, 2018.
手工坦壳制作方法图片31. If you are going on Front Country Trips, you can’t go on trips __________.
A. near the ocean
B. in the back country
C. in the Cascade Mountains
D. in northeast Washington
32. How much will you have to pay for your first trip if you’re not a WTA member?
A. $235.
B. $195.
C. $145.
D. $40.
33. After choosing a trip, you __________.
A. will be added to the waiting list
B. will naturally become a WTA member
C. can cancel your trip and get all your money back
D. must submit your payment and application within two weeks
B
In America, after middle school comes high school, which includes grades 9 through 12. Students
are required to take subjects like English, social studies, math, science, and PE. Moreover, they choose
among elective subjects (选修科目)to complete their high school education. Electives include subjects
in technology, music, art, and foreign languages.
Each student in the school has their own locker for books and personal items. This saves students
from carrying textbooks, and allows students a small space they can decorate with posters and favorite
objects.
Cheating in any form is strictly prohibited in American schools. And in fact, high school students
usually don't cheat. If they are caught cheating, they will have to face severe punishment.
Each school holds certain activities for all school students, such as homecoming(返校节), prom
night(学年舞会), holiday celebrations, etc.
While homecoming is celebrated at each school, it usually includes a parade and the crowning of
Homecoming King and Queen and ends with a football game and school dance. The prom is a formal
dance for students in grades 11 and 12,and is generally accepted as the most important social event of
the school year. It can also be a time of anxiety, as boys have to work up the courage to ask a date to
the prom, and girls hope the right boys will invite them.
Most high schools have at least one sports team that competes in local games, and all students are
encouraged to take part in sports.
Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier. Their
first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns, but later they will likely get a job at a fast-food
restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.
Sixteen years old is legal(合法的) driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a
car as soon as they can. Many teenagers feel it's necessary to own a car, and will do whatever it takes to
be able to drive.
34.The underlined word “prohibited” in the third paragraph means.
A.dropped
B. agreed
C. not encouraged
D. not allowed
35.Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧
B.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧
C.①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦/⑧
D.①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧
36. From the short passage we can know that .
A. All high school hold some activities for students every year
B. American parents usually buy cars as presents for their children
C. High school students must have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16
D. If the American students can earn enough money they can buy a car to drive
37. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. How American Students Study
B. American High School Life
C. The Life of American Students
D. Introduction to American School
C
Jane Austen ever popular
This summer, the UK will honor its favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775-1817), by making her the
face of the new £10 note. In the 200 years since her death, Austen has been getting more and more
popular all over the world.
are so English that it’s rather strange she should be so popular all over the And yet Austen’s works
world. Her novels are so of their time that it’s strange that she’s still enjoyed in this very different age Her most famous works including Pride and Prejudice, the one which she is most known for are about
the world of the English gentry(贵族阶层)in the late 18th century.
Most of her works are about young women of that time. Women of the gentry could not work so
their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious
stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also
subject matter, of course, but the joy of Austen’s
touching, comedy out of something so serious.
Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that
struggles with money problems. Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible. Mrs
Bennet is one of the great comic characters of English literature.
The novel is developed by the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy. The
pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstacles(障碍) are overcome and how the comical and
unexpected ending is achieved.
years after her death, If we think about this story, it’s clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200
and why readers can still identify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English
gentry. Although there have been many changes since that time, it’s still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.
38.From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer ______.
A. believes Jane Austen’s works were ahead of their time
B. thinks that everyone should read Jane Austen’s books
C. is surprised that Jane Austen’s books are still so famous
D. doubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the world
39.According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice __________.
A. has a sad and unexpected ending
B. deals with a serious social problem in a lighthearted way
th century
C. is mainly about poor people’s struggles in the 18
D. tells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work
40. According to the passage, Jane Austen remains popular today because______.
A. readers enjoy reading love stories about wealthy people
B. her works are developed by the love-hate relationship
C. readers can always find something new from her novels
D. her works deal with problems many of today’s readers still face
41.The passage is mainly written to ______.
A. explain why Jane Austen is still popular today
B. introduce the story of Pride and Prejudice
C. introduce Jane Austen’s creative writing style
10 note
D. explain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new £
D
Heavier people are more likely(可能) to be killed or seriously injured in car accidents than lighter
people, according to new research.
But no one yet knows what it is that puts heavier passengers at extra risk.
A study carried out in Seattle, Washington, looked at more than 26,000 people who had been
involved(卷入) in car crashes, and found that heavier people were at far more risk. People weighing
between 100 and 119 kilograms are almost two-and-a- half times as likely to die in a crash as people
weighing less than 60 kilograms.
And importantly, the researchers found the same result when they looked at body mass index
(BMI) – a measure that height as well as weight is considered. Someone 1.8 metres tall weighing 126
kilograms would have a BMI of 39, but so would a person 1.5 metres tall weighing 88 kilograms.
People are said to be obesity(肥胖) if their BMI is 30 or over.
The study found that people with a BMI of 35 to 39 are over twice as likely to die in a crash
compared with people with BMIs of about 20. It is not just total weight, but obesity itself that’s dangerous.
While they do not yet know why this is the case, it is worth finding out, says Charles Mock, a
surgeon at the Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center in Seattle, who led the research team.
Crash tests normally use dummies(假人) that represent standard-sized males weighing about 78

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