2014年高考英语真题(word版)——广东卷(试题+答案解析)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）
英语试题
本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节　完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again，teenagers have __1__ feelings about their parents，saying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent research，the most common __2__between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand，parents go mad over __3__ rooms，clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the __4__.On the other h
and，teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for __5__the towel in the bathroom，not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.
The research，conducted by St.George University，shows that different parents have different __6__ to these problems.However，some approaches are more __7__ than others.For example，those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness，but __8__ clean the room for them，have fewer chances of changing their children's __9__.On the contrary，those who let teenagers experience the __10__ of their actions can do better.For example，when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigerator，they are forced to __11__ their actions.Psychologists say that__12__ is the most important thing in parent­child relationships.Parents should __13__ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may __14__ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space.Communication is a two­way process.It is only by listening to and __15__ each oth
er that problems between parents and children can be settled.
1．A．natural　      　      B．strong
  C．guilty        　      D．similar
2．A．interest        　        B．Argument
  C．link          　        D．knowledge
3．A．noisy          　      B．Crowded
  C．messy        　      D．locked
4．A．homework      　      B．Housework
  C．problem        　      D．research
5．A．washing        　      B．Using
  C．dropping      　      D．replacing
6．杭州市民卡办理A．approaches    　        B．Contributions
  C．introductions    　      D．attitudes
蝴蝶兰花怎么养7．A．complex      　        B．Popular
  C．scientific      　      D．successful
8．A．later          　        B．Deliberately
  C．seldom        　        D．thoroughly
9．A．behavior      　        B．Taste
    C．future      　          D．nature
10．A．failures      　        B．Changes
    C．consequence  　        D．thrills
11．A．defend      　        B．delay
    C．repeat        　        D．reconsider
12．A．communication 　        B．bond
    C．friendship      　      D．trust
13．A．reply        　        B．attend
    C．attach        　        D．talk
14．A．hate          　      B．scold
    C．frighten      　      D．stop
15．A．loving        　      B．Observing
    C．understanding  　      D．praising
第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said __16__ was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came内存卡格式化失败，we were ready.
After our plane landed，we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months __17__（early），but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We __18__（tell） that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week，__19__ for the week after.I didn't understand __20__this would happen and my credit card had already been charged __21__ the reservation.What's worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.She was __22__（surprise） helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on __四级成绩怎么查五音不全怎么学唱歌23__ top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we weren't charged extra.
The next day，my brother and I went to the beach __24__ we watched some people play
volleyball.We got a little __25__（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.
Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节  阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Samuel Osmond is a 19­year­old law student from Cornwall，England.He never studied the piano.However，he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago，he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata（奏鸣曲）by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.
Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly，his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare，but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents，but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now，he studies law and music.
Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised.“I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago，I suddenly decided to start playing the piano，without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me—I hear the notes and can bear them in mind —each and every note，”says Samuel.
Recently，Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it.Samuel says confidently，“It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift.”
However，Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy，Samuel heard someone read a story，最快的车and then he could retell the story word for word.

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