2021-2022学年河南省焦作市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一．阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，40分）
1．（10分）No.5Middle School asked the students to take a survey.The question they asked was "What is your dream job？"with200students.Here are the results.
Percentage Dream job
11%Basketball players
精美的反义词4%Movie stars
5%Teachers
14%Doctors
18%Computer programmers
13%Traders
35%Other jobs
The teachers may feel bad to know that only5%of the students hope to teach in the future.But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true.And here is the teachers'advice.
①First，you should understand yourself.What do you like to do？
②Then，think about what is more important to you，money or joy？There is no right or wrong answer
③Next，what about your skills？What are you really good at？
④Finally，before you try to get your dream job，you should study hard and improve yourself to be better.
（1）How many students want to be doctors in the survey？
A.11
B.14
C.18
D.28布加迪威龙标志
（2）Which job is the most popular in the survey？
致运动员广播稿A.Basketball players
B.Computer programmers
C.Doctors
D.Traders
（3）What can't make the students'dreams come true according to the passage？
A.Understanding themselves
B.Being themselves
C.Showing themselves
D.Improving themselves
（4）Which of the following may make the teachers feel bad？
A.18%of the students want to be movies stars.
B.Only10students hope to teach in the future.
C.Many students want to be basketball players.
D.Few students want to be computer programmers.
（5）Who is the text written for？
A.Students
B.Parents
C.Scientists
D.Office workers
2．（10分）An old man saw his grandson having an argument with his wife.He asked his grandson，
"Why do you raise your voice every time you argue with your wife？"His grandson answered，"I raise my voice so that my voice is heard.""Your wife is close enough to hear you when you say the same words.Why do you have to raise your voice？"the grandfather asked."Maybe because I need to let off some steam by raising my voice，"the man said unwillingly.
"But that is not the real reason why you raise your voice.The real reason is that when you are angry with your wife，your heart moves away from her heart.So even though you are close to each other，you feel that you are far away from one another.You feel like you have to shout，their hearts are close to each other.If you say to her kindly，you can both hear each other clearly.This is how you should talk to each other
（1）What was wrong with the grandson？
A.He had a hearing problem.
B.He wouldn't talk to his wife.
C.He was shouting at his wife.
D.He had a bad voice.
（2）Why did the grandson act that way，according to the old man？
A.Because he was angry.
B.Because he wanted himself to be heard.
C.Because he wanted to let off some steam.
D.Because he felt far away from his wife at heart.
（3）What advice does the old man give？
A.Listen carefully.
B.Keep love in your heart.
C.Shout loudly if you want to be heard.
D.Stand closer if you can't hear someone.
（4）What does the underlined word"unwillingly"mean in Chinese？
A.不情愿地
B.乐意地
C.积极地
D.意外地
（5）What does the story teach us？
补血吃什么食物最好最快A.It's good to let others speak first.
B.We should be kind to those we love.
C.It's hard to have an important discussion.
D.We should help others when they have problems.
3．（10分）①Some things about cats that people believe might not be true.These can make cat owners unable to think clearly.Let's learn the truth about them.笔记本摄像头打不开
②Some people think that cats need to drink milk.That is not true.If a cat eats well，it does not need to drink milk.Does your cat drink milk？Most cats like milk，but too much of it can not make them feel well.They can only have a little milk.
③Some people put garlic（大蒜）in cat food.they believe it will keep worms（寄生虫）away from a cat's body.Does it work？No，take it to see a doctor.The doctor will give medicine to the cat.
④Some people think that a cat's whiskers（胡须）can help it keep balance.In fact，whiskers have nothing to do with balance at all.They help the cat know about things around.
⑤Have you heard these about cats before？Don't believe them.Cats need good owners to look after them.It's a good idea to learn how to look after cats by reading books or talking to experts.
（1）What should we do if there are worms in a cat's body？
A.Put garlic in food.
B.Take the cat to see a doctor.
C.Give milk to the cat.
D.Let the cat drink more water.
（2）What's the fourth paragraph mainly about？
A.The size of a cat's whiskers.
B.The color of a cat's whiskers.
C.The use of a cat's whiskers.
D.The shape of a cat's whiskers.
（3）Which of the following is True according to the passage？
A.Most cats need to drink much milk.
B.Garlic in cat food makes the cat feel well.
C.A cat's whiskers can help it keep balance.
D.Reading books can help learn to look after cats well.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？
世界著名雕塑A.总﹣分
B.分﹣总
C.总﹣分﹣总
D.分﹣分﹣总
（5）Where do you think this passage may come from？
A.A science magazine.
B.A story book.
C.A guide book.
D.A health magazine.
4．（10分）There is nobody in the world that is exactly like you：You are special.（1）That makes
the world colorful.There are people who are taller than you.Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's，but perhaps yours is longer than hers.（2）I am sure you have friends who are smarter than you.And you also have friends who are as good at sports as you.But there are also people around you who are not good at these things.（3）（4）Do you both like to finish your homework on the same day you get it？Are you both quiet？I think in some ways you are the same，but in some other ways you are different.
So shout to the world，"（5）"It needs all kinds to make a world.
A.I am who I am﹣I am special.
B.Everybody is different from others.
C.Are you the same as your best friend？
D.However，you can also become good friends.
E.Another difference is that your hair may be straight and hers may be curly.
二．完形填空（10分）
5．（10分）One day，two hunters got a pilot to fly them into the far northeast so that they could go deer hunting.After they were out of the plane，the two hunters told the pilot to（1）two days later.Their trip was quite（2）as they got six big deer.
Then the（3）came back right on time.They started putting their things into the plane，along（4）the six deer.But the pilot didn't agree with them and said，"The plane is not large enough.You can only take four of your deer.You have to（5）two behind."
The two hunters strongly disagreed so they argued with the pilot and told（6）that the year before，they had got six and the pilot had told them to（7）all six.This year's plane was the same size as last year's.
Although he didn't like them to do that，the pilot（8）told them to bring all six.But the little plane couldn't fly very high.It crashed a few minutes after flying.（9）out of
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