2024届高考一轮复习英语基础知识默写本(人教版)选择性Unit5Poems
选择性必修第三册 Unit 5 Poems
.阅读单词(每小题1分,共13分)
1.rhythm n节奏;韵律;规律
2.nursery adj.幼儿教育的 厦门南顺鳄鱼园n托儿所;保育室
3.bull n公牛
4.butterfly n蝴蝶
5.lawn n草坪,草地
6.syllable n音节
7.blossom n花朵;花簇 vi.变得更加健康(或自信、成功)
8.await vt.等候;期待;将发生在
9.revolve vi.旋转;环绕;转动
10.core n刘鑫江歌案是怎么回事核心;精髓;(水果的)核儿
11.civilian n平民;老百姓
12.dominant adj.首要的;占支配地位的;显著的
13.barren adj.贫瘠的;不结果实的
.重点单词(每小题1分,共20分)
1.folk adj.民间的;民俗的;普通百姓的
2.diamond n.钻石;金刚石;菱形
3.dawn n.黎明;开端;萌芽
4.amateur n.业余爱好者 adj.业余的;业余爱好的
5.mood n.情绪;心情;语气
6.tease vi.& vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄
7.delicate adj.精美的;精致的;脆弱的
8.utter vt.出声;说;讲 adj.完全的;十足的;彻底的
9.comprehension n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习
10.shelf n.(pl.shelves)架子;搁板
11.blank adj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的 n.空白;空格
12.version n.版本;(从不同角度的)说法
13.deadline n林心如贾乃亮.最后期限;截止日期
14.contest n.比赛;竞赛;竞争 vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩
15.polish vt.修改;润;抛光 n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮
16.string n.细绳;线;一串 vt.(strung,strung)悬挂;系 adj.弦乐器的;线织的
17.wherever conj.在任何地方;在所有……的情况下 adv.(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里
18.grief n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事
19.complicated adj.复杂的;难懂的
20.prejudice n.偏见;成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见
.拓展单词(每小题2分,共10分)
1.drama n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术dramatic adj.戏剧(性)的;突然的dramatically adv.突然地;戏剧性地;引人注目地
2.literary adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的literature n.文学
3.respective adj.分别的;各自的respectively adv.分别;各自;依次为
4.variation n.变化;变体;变奏曲vary vi.变化;不同various adj.不同的;各种各样的variety n.多样性;变化
5.sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的sympathy n.同情;赞同
.高频词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.monument n纪念碑;纪念物
2.moral adj.道德上的
3.motivation n动机;动力
4.motto n箴言;格言
5.multiply vt.& vi.乘;(使)增加;繁殖
.核心短语(每小题2分,共14分)
1.be made up of……组成(构成)
2.to the point 切题
3.make sense 有意义;讲得通
4.consist of……组成/构成
5.be popular with……的欢迎
6.in particular尤其;特别
7.of ones own 属于自己的
.词形变化填空提速最快的车(每小题2分,共16分)
1.Our boss has sympathy for the poor,that is,he is sympathetic to people at a disadvantage.(sympathy)
2.All the proof proved his 义乌景点innocence,so he was an innocent and straight man.(innocent)
3.I will take part in the recitation contest by reciting a Tang poem.(recite)
4.Judging from her sorrowful eyes,I knew that her life was full of sorrow(s).(sorrow)
5.I take part in 汽车首付一般多少various activities,varying from playing basketball to dancing.(vary)
6.English literature,especially English fiction,is of great significance in the literary world.(literary)
7.She corresponds regularly with her former teacher and their correspondences make them more familiar with each other.(correspond)
8.I firmly believe that all the races are equal and racial prejudice should be avoided.(race)
.选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)
1.The mobile phone is fashionable and convenient to carry,so it is popular with the young people.
2.I am a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course.
3.My important life decision is based on reason instead of emotion,so I will never regret it.
4.In some languages,half of all words used in daily conversations are made up of no more than 100 words.
5.This popular newspaper pays attention to our national heroes rather than media celebrities.
6.It does make sense that many people owe their health to a balanced diet and proper exercise.
.经典句型仿写(每小题2分,共10分)
1.我通过听英语歌和看英语电影提高我的英语听力。(by doing)
I get my English listening improved by listening to English songs and watching English movies.
2.有太多的准备工作要做,我不得不充分利用每一分钟。(with的复合结构)
With too many preparations to make,I have to make full use of every minute.
3.原因是沿长江的旅行将使你身心受益。(The reason )
The reason is that the trip along the Yangtze River will benefit you physically and mentally.
4.绿山是一个如此有趣的休闲的地方,因此,我们在那里一定会玩得很开心。(so连接的并列句)
Green Hill is such a fun place to relax,so we will surely have a great time there.
5.关键是你什么时候参观我们的城市,以便我做出相应的安排。(when引导的表语从句)
The key is when you will visit our city so that I can make some arrangements accordingly.

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