2020届  二轮英语复习  近5年高考书信分类范文+重点词块+万能句型  学案
备战英语高考:近5年高考书信分类范文+重点词块+万能句型
今年,由于受到新冠肺炎疫情的影响,高考推迟到了7月份,虽然时间延长了,但面临高考大家依旧是严阵以待,丝毫不敢松懈。
在历年高考中,书面表达一直是让同学们觉得最为困扰的部分,虽说写作难,但却也是有规律可循的,近几年全国卷作文的文体几乎都是以书信形式出现,只不过话题内容各不相同,文档特意汇总了近五年高考全国卷书面表达原题,并附上精选范文和万能句式,同学们考前背一背,相信作文分值一定可以更上一层楼。
下面是近五年全国卷书面表达出题的分布情况:
告知信
Part 1
范文赏析(2019全国II卷)
假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛, 内容包括:
1. 比赛信息;
2. 赛前准备;
3. 表达期待。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month.
The match will take placein our school gym on the morning of July 8th. We will play againsta team from Lingnan High School. For good performance in the match, we mustget fully preparedand practice hard. So starting tomorrow, we all need to train for two hours after school every day. In addition, we should avoid getting hurt during the training and have a healthy diet to keep fit.
You’re an excellent player. With you on the team, we have every hope of beating Lingnan. Let’s try hard together!
Cheers,
Li Hua
亲爱的克里斯,
现代修真史我写信是想告诉你我们下个月将有一场排球比赛。比赛将于7月8日上午在我校体育馆举行。我们将和岭南中学的一个队比赛。为了在比赛中有好的表现,我们必须做好充分的准备,努力练习。所以从明天开始,我们每天放学后都要训练两个小时。此外,我们还应避免在训练中受伤,并且合理膳食保持身体健康。
你是个优秀的运动员。有你在队里,我们完全有希望打败岭南。让我们一起努力!
祝好,
李华
精选词块
take place 发生
play against 同……比赛
get fully prepared 充分准备
in addition 另外
keep fit 保持(身体)健康
精选句式
I’m writing to let you know that ...
我写信是想让你知道……
The match will take place in ...
比赛将在……举行。
For good performance in the ..., we must get fully prepared and practice hard.
为了在……中取得好成绩,我们必须做好充分的准备,努力练习。
Let’s try hard together!
让我们一起努力!
Part 2
万能句式
① I m writing in reply to ...
我写此信是为了答复……
② Joyfully, I’d like to bring you a piece of good news.
我很高兴地告诉你一个好消息。
③ It’s my honor to inform you of an upcoming event.
我很荣幸地通知你即将举行的活动。
④ It is to be held + 地点 + 时间 + and lasts about … ( + from ... to ... / during which period we could …)
活动将在……举行,并持续大约……(在此期间我们可以……)
⑤ You are particularly welcome to ..., which will definitely add color and fun to ...
特别欢迎你……,这一定会给……增添彩和乐趣。
⑥ Please be present on time and you might take a notebook and a pen with you.天气潮湿怎么办
请准时到场,你可以随身带着笔记本和笔。
⑦ With your participation, we will ...
有你的参与,我们将……
邀请信
Part 1
范文赏析(2017全国III卷)
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:
1. 球队活动;
2. 报名方式及截止日期。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
How’s everything going? The table-tennis team of our school is admitting new players. I’m sure it will appeal toyou, for you have been enthusiastic about sports. Therefore, I’d like to invite you to join the team. Now the information in detail.
The team will hold a range ofactivities, including some training and matches. And some world-famous players will be invited to give lessons. If you are interested in it, you may eithersend an email to 123456@sinaorsign upin person. The deadline is June 25 th , 2017. I sincerely hope you could join us. Don’t hesitate to ask me if you have any questions.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
国庆节法定假日几天亲爱的埃里克,
一切都好吗?我们学校的乒乓球队正在招收新队员。我相信这一定很吸引你,因为你一直热衷于体育运动。因此,我想邀请你加入我们的团队。详情如下。
期待你的早日回复。
你的,
李华
精选词块
appeal to 对……有吸引力
either ... or ... 或者……或者……
a range of 一系列
in detail 详细地
sign up 报名
精选句式
How’s everything going?
一切都好吗?
I’d like to invite you to join ...
我想邀请你加入……
Now the information in detail.
详情如下。
I sincerely hope you could join us.
我真诚地希望你能加入我们。
Looking forward to your early reply.拍了拍在哪里
期待您的早日回复。
Part 2
万能句式
① I am writing to invite you to ... / I’m writing to tell you that there will be a ...
我写信邀请你…… / 我写信告诉你将有……
② I am very pleased to invite you to participate in ... to be held from ... to ... in ...
我很高兴邀请你参加从……到……在……举行的……仙人兜
③ I have been admiring your deep appreciation of ... and wondering whether you will be so kind as to guide us on ...
我一直很欣赏您对……的深刻理解,不知道您能否给我们介绍一下……
④ I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in ...
我想你要是能来参加……那就太好了
⑤ It is my pleasure / a great honor for me to invite you to ...
能邀请你参加……是我(莫大)的荣幸。
⑥ If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information.
如果你感兴趣,告诉我,我会给你发送更多的信息。
⑦Sorry for occupying your spare time, but we do hope you could join us and give us some advice.
很抱歉占用了您的时间,但我们真的希望您能加入我们,给我们一些建议。
⑧ I am sure you will have a good time at ...
我相信你在……将会玩得开心。
⑨ Here are some details about this activity. / The following are some details about this activity. / Some details about this activity are as follows.
求助信
Part 1
范文赏析(2016全国I卷)
针式打印机带安装假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外资公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Ms Jenkins,
I’m Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I’m writing to ask foryour help. I’m applying fora part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I’ve used. I know you have a very busy schedule, and I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go throughthem and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.

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