人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册
备注：本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案，环节齐全，思路清晰，练习到位，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
(Section A)
课时：第1-2课时
学习目标：
1.学会谈论过去的事
2.学会谈论节假日的活动
学习重点：
1.一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句
学习难点：
熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。
一、课前尝试：
(一)写出下列动词的单三，现在分词和过去式(go goes going went)
1.be _____ ______ _____
2.study _____ ______ _____
3.watch _____ ______ _____
4.eat _____ ______ _____
5.have _____ ______ _____
6.sit _____ ______ _____
7.see _____ ______ _____ 8e _____ ______ _____
（二）词汇知识先知道：
1.dear(同义词)________
2.guide(名词)_____ _
3. friendly(反义词)_______
4.friendly (名词)_____
5.activity(复数)__
6.dislike (反义词) ____
7.like(反义词)_____ 8.decide(名词)___________ 9.make(过去式)____
10.building(动词) ________ 11.visit(名词)____________ 12.go(过去式)______
13.wait (名词) ___________ 14.difference(形容词)____ 15.cry(现在分词)___
(三) 短语互译：
1.呆在家里__________
2.由于__________
3.看望我叔叔_________
4.去夏令营___________
5.去爬山________
6.去海滩__________
二、课堂探究
（一）Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗? （二）How to ask the weather?
1. What’s the weather like today ? 同义句____________________
翻译___________________
2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句________________
翻译___________________
(三)To talk about“What did you do on vacation?”
（四）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Jim and Bob ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. LiLei _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.
So he ______ (get ) up late.
3. Anna __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5. I ___________ (call) Lucy this morning.
6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7. Mary ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
三、课后检测：
（一）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Jack ______ (be) often late for school last term.
2. It was ______ (rain) yesterday but it is sunny today.
3. We have great fun _______ (learn) English.
4. The dog made the baby ________ (cry).
5. Can you help me ________ (study) English?
6. What ______ you _______last night? (do)
7. We ______(go) to the museum yesterday. It was _____(crowd).
8. Lucy _______(write) two letters to her friends two days ago.
（二）认真阅读下列句子, 选出最佳答案.
( )1.How __________ your vacation? - It was pretty good.
A. was
B. were
C. did
D. is
( )2.Where __________ they go yesterday? They went to the Summer Palace.
A. are
B. do
C. did
D. were
( )3. --- Where did you go on vacation? I __________ my grandma.
A. visit
B. visited
C. visits
D. am visiting ( )4.Betty stayed at home and __________ for the test last weekend.
A. study
B. studyed
C. studied    D studies
四、作业设计：
单项选择
（）1．The boys are having great fun ______ in the waves.
A．play B．to play C．played D．playing
（）2.Thank you very much for _________us so well.
B. teaching
C. teaches
D. taught
（）3. How’s the weather in Shanghai ? _________.
A. It raining.
B. It is rain    C .It is rainy.    D. It rainy.
（）4.It has five _______ years of history.
A. thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of （）5．—When _______ a sports meeting? ---Last Monday.离骚翻译
A. had you B．do you have C．did you have D．will you have （）6. How is it going? ______.
A. It's sunny. B．It's hot. C．It's right. D．It's pretty good
（）7．Listen! Who ________?冯延巳《醉花间》
A. sings so well
B. is sing so well
C. is singing so well
D. singing so well ( ) 8. “You are a very beautiful girl.”“________”
A. No, I’m not.
B. Sorry, I don’t.
C. Thank you.
D. Yes, I do. ( ) 9 He didn’t have_____ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel.
A. any, and
B. much, because
C. any, so
D. some, so ( ) 10. On Sunday morning I helped my mother ____ the cooking.
A. do
B. to doing
C. does
D. doing
( ) 11.---__________ ? ---He did some reading at home.
A. What does your father do yesterday evening
B .What does your brother do in the school
C. What did your brother do over the weekend
D. Where did your brother go last Sunday
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（Section B）
课时：第3-4课时
学习目标：
1．学会如何用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事情
学习重点：
一般过去时
学习难点：
How to use keep,enough and such…that correctly
学习过程：
一、课前尝试：（一）英汉互译:
（一）熟读Section B 3a，然后完成下列英汉互译
1.发现某人正在做某事_______________
2.丢失，失踪, 迷路____________________
3.帮助某人做某事__________________
4.使得某人……做某事__________________
5.决定去做某事___________________
6.走回某地_______________________
7. 打排球______________________ 8.干……事很愉快__________________
9.记日记_______ 10.the Palace Museum_________
________________
（一）enough的用法
(二)1.so +形容词或者副词+that+从句意思是：如此...以致于结果状语从句
2.such +a /an + 形容词+名词+that+从句，当名次是不可数或者复数时，用such +
形容词+不可数名词或者复数+that+从句Those are such beautiful flowers that we all like them.
<+形容词或者副词+to do sth 意思是：太...而不能The boy is too young to carry the box.
4.形容词/副词+enough +to do sth 意思是：...足够去做某事
The boy is old enough  to go to school.
实战演练: 同义句转换放假通知怎么写
1.This is so heavy a box that I can't carry it
2.This  is    a heavy box I can't carry it
3.This box is heavy me carry
4.This box isn't  carry
三、课后检测：
（一）根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。
1. That made me f______ very happy.
2. U______, my kite broke, so I didn’t have much fun.
3. Today the w______ was cool, so we decided to play tennis.
4. We played from breakfast t______ lunch.
5. The food in the hotel is a______.
6. Where did your family go on v______?
7. Did Julie go to the m______ last Sunday?
8. My vacation is p______ good. What about yours?
9. —How was the museum? —It was b______.
鸡蛋怎么立起来
10. I walked back to the hotel so I was really t______.
（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. There _____________( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.
2. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
3. When _______ you _________ (come) to China? Last year.
4. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
5. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
6. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
7. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
8. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.
9．What_______ you_______ (do) last night?
10.They had fun_______ (climb )the mountain.
（三）用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
2. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________ (not watch) TV last night. 3．________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
4．What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
贺卡格式范文图片
We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
5. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
6. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
四、作业设计：
（一）按要求完成下列句子
1.He went to Shanghai last week.（改为一般疑问句）
___________ he ___________ to Shanghai last week?
2.Lucy played badminton last weekend.(划线提问)
___________ ___________Lucy__________ last weekend?
3.They were at work last night. （改为否定句）空调制热怎么开
They ___________ ___________at work last night.
4.She often reads books. (用yesterday替换often.) She_________reads books ________ .
5.Jack went to the beach with his classmates last weekend. (划线提问)
___________ ___________ Jack___________ with his classmates last weekend?
6.Jim got to the museum by train. (划线提问)
___________ ___________ Jim___________to the museum?
(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.They ____________ (real) like to have dumplings.
2.My mother decided _______________ (go)shopping this evening.
3.They ____________ (not go)to the beach last Sunday.
4.I __________ (feel) like I was in a dream.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（综合练习）
课时：第5-6课时
I. Write past tense of the regular and irregular verbs.（给下列规则和不规则动词写过
1.I went to summer camp last summer vacation. (一般疑问句)
to summer camp last summer vacation ? 2.He didn’t go to school because he was ill.（同义句）
He didn’t go to school because his illness.
3. She decided to go to China for vacation . （同义句）
She China for vacation .
4. The weather was hot and sunny.（就划线部分提问）
How _________ the weather?
III. Use the correct form of the word and complete the sentences.（根据词的适当形式填空。）
1. Lily _________ to the museum yesterday. (go)
2. How ________ the last year? They ___________ beautiful. (be)
3. LiLei helped a little boy _________ his father. (find)
4. Did your father like __________ basketball? (play)
5. I _________ in the high years ago. (study)
6. There are many _________ in summer camp. (child)
7. My math teacher ________ at school just now. (be)
8. We found a little dog ________ (sit) in front of our house, when we got home.
9. His stories made us ___________ (feel) happy.
10. We decided ___________ (go) to Yunmen till tomorrow.
IV.根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。

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