浙江省台州市2022-2023学年
高二上学期2月期末英语试题
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
影院私人第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
界面黑怎么还原A
Following are 4 routes covering hot attractions in Beijing.
Route 1: Winter Wonderland
The Beijing Winter Olympic Park features elements about the Winter Olympics. About 15 minutes’ drive away is Shijingshan Amusement Park, where the ancient European castles, Arabian restaurants, and a wide range of entertainment facilities all promise a fun experience.
开淘宝店Route 2: Royal (皇家的) Getaway
As the largest existing royal garden in China, the Summer Palace presents a stunning picture, with its natural landscape of hills and water. The Yuanmingyuan Park, about 15 minutes’ drive away, has preserved the 3,000-year-old tradition of Chinese royal gardens.
Route 3: Documenting the City
To have a look at the past, visit the Beijing Archives(档案馆). There are currently seven exhibitions that carry themes such as the Olympics, city development, and treasured items. The Capital Library is 10 minutes’ drive away, which offers abundant books, a nice reading space and other cultural activities for visitors. Coffee and simple meals are available.
Route 4: Artistic Pursuits
Phoenix International Media Center is a draw for photographers due to its modern architectural features. Across the road sits the Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy. For music lovers, the Musicfans Art Space, 10 minutes’ drive from the Art Museum, provides not only live music performances, but also coffee and drinks, and a space to meet friends.
1. Which route offers a chance to admire ancient Chinese gardens?
A. Route 1.
B. Route 2.
C. Route 3.
D. Route 4.
2. What do the Capital Library and the Musicfans Art Space have in common?
母亲节送什么礼物好?A. They serve coffee to visitors.
B. They make space for photography.
C. They host themed exhibitions during the winter.
D. They are 10 minutes’ drive away from the Beijing Archives.
3. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Sports.
B. Art.
C. History.
D. Travel.
〖答案〗1. B 2. A 3. D
〖导语〗这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了北京热门景点的4条路线。
〖1题详析〗
细节理解题。根据第三段中“As the largest existing royal garden in China, the Summer Palace presents a stunning picture, with its natural landscape of hills and water.(作为中国现存最大的皇家园林，颐和园以其山水自然景观呈现出一幅令人惊叹的画面)”可知，路线2有机会欣赏中国古代园林。故选B。
女演员董洁〖2题详析〗
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The Capital Library is 10 minutes’ drive away, which offers abundant b
ooks, a nice reading space and other cultural activities for visitors. Coffee and simple meals are available.(首都图书馆距酒店10分钟车程，为游客提供丰富的图书、良好的阅读空间和其他文化活动。有咖啡和简单的餐点)”以及最后一段“For music lovers, the Musicfans Art Space, 10 minutes’ drive from the Art Museum, provides not only live music performances, but also coffee and drinks, and a space to meet friends.(对于音乐爱好者来说，距离艺术博物馆10分钟车程的Musicfans艺术空间不仅提供现场音乐表演，还提供咖啡和饮料，以及一个与朋友见面的空间)”可知，首都图书馆和乐迷艺术空间的共同之处是他们为游客提供咖啡。故选A。
〖3题详析〗
推理判断题。根据第一段“Following are 4 routes covering hot attractions in Beijing.(以下是北京热门景点的4条路线)”可推知，文章选自“旅游”部分。故选D。
B
I got the opportunity to pursue an unmatchable educational vision at Stanford University. I was flooded with feelings of relief and excitement. It was a miracle that the American Dream had exposed its colors in my favor.
Upon arrival at the campus, ambition burned within me. I imagined becoming President of the Student Union, a member of Cardinal Calypso, and so on. I wanted Stanford to be a place for me to
really learn about the vast world.
I was extremely occupied beyond the classroom. As an active member of nearly twelve VSOs (V oluntary Service Overseas), I could hardly focus on my study. Ultimately, my academic journey at Stanford was characterized by a lack of consistency (连贯性). The letter informing me of my academic suspension (停学) did not come as a surprise. I knew I would have to face consequences.
Fortunately, Infomineo, a research organization, offered me the opportunity to complete a six-month internship (实习) . This experience has done wonders for me, giving me insight into who I am, what I want to do, where I want to be, and how I can get there. I should have known that the freshman year is about testing out courses and extra-curriculars, and that each decision should end up helping me in the future.
Most significantly, I’ve learned big changes are born of little consistencies. This is what I will carry for the rest of my life, especially at Stanford University. Consistently attending professors’ classes or routinely setting aside time to review notes outside the classroom. This is where I stand now, and re
ady to tackle Stanford again. This time, with clearer sight of how to accomplish my goals, I feel that I have detected and revealed a new power within me.
4. How did the author feel when arriving at Stanford?
A. Excited and nervous.
B. Grateful and curious.
C. Ambitious and hopeful.
D. Relieved and puzzled.
5. What happened to the author at Stanford?
A. He was rejected by the Student Union.
B. He failed to meet academic requirements.
C. He was burdened with heavy schoolwork.
D. He managed to establish voluntary groups.
6. Which of the following best describes the author’s internship experience?
A. Demanding.
B. Beneficial.
C. Fruitless.
D. Risky.
7. What lesson has the author learnt?
A. Dreams work wonders.
B. Changes promote progress.
C. Consistencies make the difference.
D. Opportunities favor the prepared mind.
〖答案〗4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C
〖导语〗这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在斯坦福大学的求学经历以及明白了一致性决定成败这个道理。
〖4题详析〗
细节理解题。根据第二段“Upon arrival at the campus, ambition burned within me. I imagined becoming President of the Student Union, a member of Cardinal Calypso, and so on. I wanted Stanford to be a place for me to really learn about the vast world.”（一到校园，我的雄心就燃烧起来了。我想象着成为学生会主席，卡吕普索红衣主教的一员，等等。我希望斯坦福成为一个让我真正了解广阔世界的地方。）可知，作者到达斯坦福大学时感到雄心勃勃，充满希望。故选C项。
〖5题详析〗
细节理解题。根据第三段“I was extremely occupied beyond the classroom. As an active member of nearly twelve VSOs (V oluntary Service Overseas), I could hardly focus on my study. Ultimately, my academic journey at Stanford was characterized by a lack of consistency . The letter informing me of my academic suspension did not come as a surprise. I knew I would have to face consequences.”（我在教室之外忙得不可开交。作为近12个海外志愿服务(VSOs)的活跃成员，我几乎无法集中精力学习。最终，我在斯坦福大学的学术之旅的特点是缺乏一致性。这封通知我停学的信并
不让我感到意外。我知道我必须面对后果。）可知，作者在斯坦福没有达到学业要求。故选B项。
〖6题详析〗
推理判断题。根据第四段中“This experience has done wonders for me, giving me insight into who I am, what I want to do, where I want to be, and how I can get there. I should have known that the freshman year is about testing out courses and extra-curriculars, and that each decision should end up helping me in the future.”（这段经历对我来说创造了奇迹，让我明白了我是谁，我想做什么，我想去哪里，以及我如何才能达到那里。我应该知道，大一就是测试课程和课外活动，每一个决定最终都应该对我的未来有所帮助。）可推知，作者的实习经历是有好处的，有帮助的。故选B项。
〖7题详析〗
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Ultimately, my academic journey at Stanford was characterized by a lack of consistency .”（最终，我在斯坦福大学的学术之旅的特点是缺乏一致性。）以及最后一段中“Most significantly, I’ve learned big changes are born of little consistencies. This is what I will carry for the rest of my life, especially at Stanford University.”（最重要的是，我了解到巨大的变化源于微小的一致性。我的余生将牢记这一点，尤其是在斯坦福大学。）可推知，作者从中明白了一致性决定成败这个教训。故选C项。
C
From chocolate toothpaste in the Philippines to salt and vinegar potato chips in the UK, products popular in one place often receive a cool reception elsewhere. It of course poses a challenge to food companies seeking to export their brands.
The snack-food company Frito-Lay addresses the issue by discovering the best-loved flavours in each of their markets. So while cheese, spicy chilli and barbecue are popular flavours in the USA, Turkey goes for yogurt. The French prefer olive and Japan likes sushi flavours. But all of them are sold under the globally familiar Doritos brand. Frito-Lay’s understanding of local tastes around the world-and the successful adaptation of their product-has made Doritos one of the world’s most popular snack foods.
中国黑道排行榜Everyone everywhere loves ice cream, it seems. The Anglo-Dutch food giant Unilever sells it in over 40 countries. The company used to sell their ice cream under a lot of different brands, which created the sense that the companies were local. In 1998, the company launched the ‘Heartbrand’ logo (标志) to increase international brand awareness, but kept the familiar local names for the ice cream products. This helped avoid the problem of some names not sounding good in other languages. So in Bulgaria and Greece, you buy Algida, but in China, Malaysia, Singapore and the UK, it’s Wall’s.
There are some products that will always remain at home, such as the durian (榴莲), known as the ‘the king of fruits’ in its homeland of Southeast Asia. The fruit’s most notable feature is its strong smell, described by some as that of rotten onions and by others as old gym socks, though it is said to taste delicious by its fans. Though some durians are grown outside of Southeast Asia, the only place the fruit enjoys any wide popularity at all is in Southeast Asia and even there, some people can’t stand it! So don’t expect to see durians in your local supermarket any time soon.
8. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph I refer to?
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