专业英语四级分类模拟328
(总分：75.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、CLOZE(总题数：3，分数：75.00)
Animals are living creatures and most of us often forget about it. Although they can"t speak our language, they can understand us and they often 1 from human cruelty. Just because people are stronger doesn"t mean they have the right to 2 animals. These little (or big) animals can"t help themselves at times so they need you to help them. You don"t have to spend money, though. Here are a few ways you can contribute to animal welfare without spending a(n) 3 .
Please 我的乐园作文400字整4 at your local animal shelter. If you can"t donate to animal shelters, you can visit a local animal shelter and offer your help. You don"t have to have any special skills to help animals. You can do the 5 things such as feeding animals, taking dogs for a walk, cleaning up cages, or participating in fundraising.
Report any form of animal abuse. If you know someone who hits their pets to death or does
Please 我的乐园作文400字整4 at your local animal shelter. If you can"t donate to animal shelters, you can visit a local animal shelter and offer your help. You don"t have to have any special skills to help animals. You can do the 5 things such as feeding animals, taking dogs for a walk, cleaning up cages, or participating in fundraising.
Report any form of animal abuse. If you know someone who hits their pets to death or does
n"t feed them for weeks, you are supposed to report abuse. No one has the fight to abuse little 于途因为英雄池深6 and leave them in hungry, pain, and sick. Don"t keep silent. Let others know how that person qq空间音乐地址7 animals. This way, you may save the lives of those poor animals. My neighbor doesn"t feed his dog and cat well, so I try to feed his pets 8 to save them from death.
Break a habit of buying things that contain animal products. Many beauty products, especially face creams, lotions and lipsticks, contain animal parts, so you"d better not buy them. When buying clothes, you should look for 9 brands, like avoiding anything that includes leather, silk, and wool.
If you see a(n) 10 dog, don"t be afraid of him. Give him something to eat and he will be thankful to you for it. When you have some bread crumbs at home, don"t throw them away. Give them to birds instead.
A. simplest B. volunteer C. well-known D. abuse
E. surprisingly F. dime G. fur-free H. dollar
I. treats J. serve K. secretly L. creatures
M. suffer N. stray O. complicated（分数：25.00）
Break a habit of buying things that contain animal products. Many beauty products, especially face creams, lotions and lipsticks, contain animal parts, so you"d better not buy them. When buying clothes, you should look for 9 brands, like avoiding anything that includes leather, silk, and wool.
If you see a(n) 10 dog, don"t be afraid of him. Give him something to eat and he will be thankful to you for it. When you have some bread crumbs at home, don"t throw them away. Give them to birds instead.
A. simplest B. volunteer C. well-known D. abuse
E. surprisingly F. dime G. fur-free H. dollar
I. treats J. serve K. secretly L. creatures
M. suffer N. stray O. complicated（分数：25.00）
解析：M．suffer[解析] 词组固定搭配题。根据词性，此处应该填入不及物动词。符合的选项只有suffer，且suffer from“受某种病痛折磨，因……而受苦”是习惯用法。该句意为“虽然动物不会人类的言语，但是它们懂得人类，却还遭受人类的虐待(human cruelty)”，故答案是suffer。
解析：D．abuse[解析] 上下文题。根据词性，此处应当填入及物动词。可选范围有abuse“虐待”，serve“服务”，根据上文词汇线索human cruelty，且下文中有明确提示No one has the right to ，可见答案是abuse。
解析：F．dime[解析] 上下文同义词复现题。根据词性，此处应当填入名词。因空前的动词是spend，且上文中也出现spend money，故此处也是填同类词。易混淆的选项有美国货币单位“dollar(元)，dime(角)”，因为dime在口语中有small amounts of money“少量的钱”之释意，例如常用短语not worth a dime指“不值一文钱”，所以最符合题意的选项是dime，此句意为“你们可以不花一毛钱，就能救助动物”。
解析：B．volunteer[解析] 词义辨析题。根据词性，此处应当填入动词原形。可选项有“volunteer(自愿去做)，serve(服务)”，该句是主题句，根据此段的主要内容“如果无法给
动物收容所捐款，可以去那自愿帮忙”，那么帮助动物的方式变成自愿式的，故锁定答案volunteer。
打印机安装程序解析：A．simplest[解析] 词义辨析题。根据词性，此处填入形容词。根据上文信息You don"t have to have any special skills to help animals“你不需要什么特殊技能便可以帮助动物”，以及所列举的照顾动物的事项如喂食、遛狗、打扫笼子等都极其简单，可见答案是simplest“最简单的”。
解析：L．creatures[解析] 上下文同义词复现题。根据词性，此处填入名词。根据空后的代词them可推测指的是上下文中的animals，而可选项中与该词同义的是creatures“生物，动物”。故锁定答案creatures。
解析：I．treats[解析] 词义辨析题。根据词性，此处应当填入动词第三人称单数形式。可选的词只有treats“对待，处理”，且该段的主题是Report any form of animal abuse“要报道各种虐待动物的情况”，故Let others know how that person ---|||________|||--- animals意为“让其他人知道那人是如何对待动物的”，答案是treats。
解析：K．secretly[解析] 语义题。根据词性，此处填入副词。可选项有surprisingly“令人惊讶地”，secretly“秘密地”。该句的下半句中有表示因果关系的连接词so，那么，前半句My neighbor doesn"t feed his dog and cat well“我的邻居没有喂养好他的狗和猫”表示原因，据此推测，作者便偷偷地喂养它们，努力让它们活下来。故选答案secretly。
解析：G．fur-free[解析] 词义辨析题。根据词性，此处填入形容词。根据like avoiding anything that includes leather, silk, and wool提示，可判断作者建议：买衣服时购买fur-free brands“零皮草的衣服”，符合题意的答案是fur-free。
解析：N．stray[解析] 词组固定搭配题。根据词性，此处填入形容词。下文中说：见到这样的狗，建议给它们食物，且stray dog为习惯用法，指“流浪狗”。故答案是stray。
Abraham Lincoln turns 200 in 2009, and he"s beginning to show his age. When his birthday arrives, on February 12, Congress will hold a special joint session in the Capitols National Statuary Hall, a wreath will be laid at the great memorial in Washington, and a(n) 11 will link school classrooms for a "teach-in" 12 his memory.
Admirable as they are, though, the events will strike many of us Lincoln fans as 13 , even
Admirable as they are, though, the events will strike many of us Lincoln fans as 13 , even
halfhearted, and another sign that our appreciation for the 16th president and his 14 achievements is slipping away. And you don"t have to be a Lincoln enthusiast to believe that this is something we can"t afford to lose.
Compare this year"s celebration with the Lincoln 15 虎成语, in 1909. That year, Lincoln"s likeness 16 its debut on the penny, thanks to approval from the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury. Communities and 17 associations in every comer of the country erupted in parades, concerts, balls, lectures, and military displays. We still feel the effects today: The momentum unloosed in 1909 led to the Lincoln Memorial, opened in 1922, and the Lincoln Highway, the first paved transcontinental thoroughfare.
The celebrants in 1909 had a few 18 we lack today. Lincoln"s presidency was still a 19 memory for countless Americans. In 2009 we are farther in time from the end of the Second World War than they were from the Civil War; families still felt the loss of loved ones from that awful national trauma.
But Americans in 1909 had something more: an unembarrassed appreciation for heroes and a(n) 20 sense of the way that even long-dead historical figures press in on the prese
Compare this year"s celebration with the Lincoln 15 虎成语, in 1909. That year, Lincoln"s likeness 16 its debut on the penny, thanks to approval from the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury. Communities and 17 associations in every comer of the country erupted in parades, concerts, balls, lectures, and military displays. We still feel the effects today: The momentum unloosed in 1909 led to the Lincoln Memorial, opened in 1922, and the Lincoln Highway, the first paved transcontinental thoroughfare.
The celebrants in 1909 had a few 18 we lack today. Lincoln"s presidency was still a 19 memory for countless Americans. In 2009 we are farther in time from the end of the Second World War than they were from the Civil War; families still felt the loss of loved ones from that awful national trauma.
But Americans in 1909 had something more: an unembarrassed appreciation for heroes and a(n) 20 sense of the way that even long-dead historical figures press in on the prese
nt and make us who we are.
A．took B．inadequate C．reviving D．alert
E．inspirations F．made G．civic H．1iving
I．century J．towering K．centennial L．webcast
M．honoring N．advantage O．acute（分数：25.00）
A．took B．inadequate C．reviving D．alert
E．inspirations F．made G．civic H．1iving
I．century J．towering K．centennial L．webcast
M．honoring N．advantage O．acute（分数：25.00）
解析：L．webcast[解析] 上下文题。根据词性，此处应当填入名词。根据下文“link school classrooms”可见该名词可以将各个学校的教室连接起来，应当与“连网”相近，故选webcast“网络广播；网络直播”。
解析：M．honoring[解析] 词组固定搭配题。根据词性，此处应当填入动词的现在分词，构成现在分词短语做后置定语。此处为习惯用法honor the memory of sb.的变体honor one"s memory，意为“纪念某人”。
解析：B．inadequate[解析] 上下文逻辑题。根据词性，此处应当填入形容词做表语。上文采用了让步状语从句“尽管这些活动都是值得赞扬的”，下文应当发生句意转折，尤其下文“even halfhearted”给予了提示，因此空格中应当填入表示不足的形容词，故选择inadeq
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解析：J．towering[解析] 词义辨析题。根据词性，此处应当填入形容词作定语修饰林肯的成就。在可选范围中表示褒义的形容词有“alert, acute, towering”, alert“警觉的，警惕的；思维敏捷的；活泼的”；acute“敏锐的，敏感的；严重的，剧烈的”；towering“耸立的；高大的，杰出的；强烈的；极度的”，此处修饰成就，故选用towering。
解析：K．centennial[解析] 上下文题。根据词性，此处应当填入名词。根据上下文可见此处将1909年的林肯纪念活动与2009年的相比较，故此处应当填入名词表示纪念活动。centennial意为“一百周年(纪念)”，而century仅表示一个世纪，100年。故选centennial。
解析：F．made[解析] 词组固定搭配题。根据词性，此处应当填入动词。此处为习惯用法make one"s debut，意为“初次登场，首次露面”。此处文章意思为“那一年，林肯的肖像首次出现在便士上，这得益于美国财政部的批准以及全国各个角落公民联合会举行的各种游行、音乐会、舞会、讲座及阅兵式”。
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