大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷296
(总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数:12,分数:50.00)
支付宝快捷支付怎么取消1.Part II Listening Comprehension
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解析:
2.Section A
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解析:
(分数:4.00)
A.The asset of the US there has been frozen.
B.The conflict there threatens the U.S. national security. √
C.Rallies are planned to protest the war there.
D.The U.N. Security Council is involved in the issue there.
解析:解析:新闻开头提到,美国总统表示,他正在采取行动,因为在Darfur的冲突已经威胁到美国的国家安全和外交政策(threatens the national security and foreign policy of the United States),B中的threatens the U.S.national security提到了其中一点,故为正确答案。A“美国财产被冻结”张冠李戴,新闻是说4个苏丹人的财产被冻结。美国总统的声明发表在集合之前(days before rallies are planned),故C所说的集会不可能是总统采取行动的原因。D只是胡乱拼凑了新闻中的U.N.Security Council和involved,“联合国参与其中”并非美国总统采取行动的原因。
A.Four Sudanese.东京大学排名
B.The U.S. president.
C.Reporters.
D.George Clooney. √
解析:解析:新闻提到,社会名流,如奥斯卡金像奖得主演员George Clooney计划在游行集会上演讲,故选D。
(分数:4.00)
A.Consumers give up motorcycles.
B.Some politicians suggest cutting down prices of gasoline.
C.Oil companies are not satisfied with it.
D.Some congressmen think oil companies should be examined. √
解析:解析:新闻提到,对于石油公司的高利润,某些美国国会的议员认为对石油公司的利润需密切观察(should be examined closely),D所说与此相符。消费者虽然有怨言(raised complaints),并没有说放弃使用摩托车,A错误。汽油的价格高昂是事实,但新闻并没有提到“政客建议要降低油价”,B错误。新闻只提到石油公司反对征收暴利税(windfall
profits tax),并没有提到他们是否满意高额的利润,C错误。
关于秋天的句子 A.It might not work. √
B.Consumers will finally benefit from it.
C.It is good for oil industry.
D.It should also be imposed on other industries.
解析:解析:新闻提到,石油分析家说征收暴利税可能达不到预期的目标,有反作用(counterproductive),考生即使听不懂该词的意思,也可从下一句的“石油工业的高利润最终会让消费者受益”可知,分析家并不反对石油公司有高利润,即对“征收暴利税”是持反对意见,故A为正确答案。B“消费者最终受益”和C“对石油公司有利”都对“征收暴利税”持正面态度,与新闻所说相反。D“对其他行业也征收暴利税”没有在新闻中提到。
(分数:6.00)
A.At 4:35 pm local time.
B.At 4:35 am local time. √
关于汉字的歇后语 C.At 4:25 am local time.
D.At 4:25 pm local time.
解析:解析:根据选项可以判断问的是时间,而且四个选项比较相似,听录音时要重点留意新闻中的相关信息。新闻一开始就提到,根据美国地质勘探局的消息,当地时间凌晨4点35分发生了地震(The quake hit at 4:35am local time),故B为答案。
A.The US Geological Survey first reported the earthquake.
B.India's Meteorological Department has predicted the earthquake.
C.A newly-built building collapsed in the earthquake. 办公室风水知识√
D.Three thousand people were reported dead in the earthquake.
解析:解析:新闻提到,地震使许多墙倒塌了,并且一幢新建的六层高的建筑倒下了(a ne
wly-built six-storey building…collapsed),C所述与此一致,为答案。A、B中的机构US Geological Survey和India's Meteorological Department都有在新闻中出现,但所说的事情“首先报告地震”和“预测了地震”都没有在新闻中提到。新闻中陆续报道各地的伤亡人数,都是零星的数量,远远达不到D所说的3000人。
A.Because he had a heart attack after the earthquake.
B.Because he jumped from a fourth-floor balcony.
C.Because he was badly injured during the quake.
D.Because he suffered a stroke after the earthquake. √
解析:解析:选项均以Because开头,可判断问的是原因,并且根据heart attack、jumped from a fourth-floor balcony、badly injured、suffered a stroke可以推测某人做了某事产生了不好的后果,听录音时要留意新闻中相关信息。新闻最后提到,一名23岁的男子在地震后因中风而死亡(suffered a stroke after the quake),故D为答案。A“地震后心脏病发作”和B“从四楼阳台跳下来”都不是这个23岁男人的死因,C“他在地震中受了重伤”没有在新闻中
提及。
3.Section B
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解析:
(分数:8.00)
A.The relationship between farmers, Ward and Sears.
B.The development of the catalog sales business. √
C.The relationship between the catalog and textbooks.
D.The story of a Chicago retailer.
台风怎么形成解析:解析:尽管四个选项在对话中都有提及,但A、C、D只是对话的一部分,只有B可以涵盖对话中的所有内容。长对话的主旨大意题,关键是听对话的第一个话轮(对话双方各
发言一次叫一个话轮)。由order,catalog两个关键词即可推出答案是B。尽管C中也有catalog,但它提到textbook,没有涵盖原文主要内容,而只是其中一个细节。
A.Because he wanted to beat Ward.
B.Because he wanted to help his brother Ward.
C.Because he thought this business was profitable. √
D.Because he enjoyed competition in this business.
解析:解析:对话中女士说到:“在得知Ward赚了多少钱以后,另一个名叫Richard Sears的人也开展自己的邮购业务。”可见Sears是为了赚大钱,所以选C。“转折but处出题”。没有理由听不懂“how much money Ward was making”!profitable是make money的同义替换。
A.Farmers. √
B.City people.
C.Business people.
D.Students.
解析:解析:女士说:“邮购业务很受农场主欢迎”,并说“农场主们信赖Ward和Sears”。可知该业务的主要客户是农场主。本题较简单,对话中多次提到farmers。
A.It helped students with spelling and adding. √
B.It helped students become familiar with a variety of goods.
C.Students might order things from the catalog.
D.Schools were short of textbooks at that time.
解析:解析:男士很惊奇地问:“Textbooks?”下文女士给出了解释:“是啊,学生们用邮购表中事物的名称练习拼写,用其中的价格练习加法运算。”所以选A。适用“听到什么选什么”的原则。spelling与adding两个词一定会很“夺耳”!
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