专业英语四级9
专业英语四级9
专业英语四级-9黄加白是什么颜
（总分：100.00 ，做题时间：90 分钟）
一、GRAMMAR AND VOCABULA总题数：40 ,分数：100.00）
1. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object complement?
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. He is often heardreading English.高一物理教学计划
B. I wish you togive me a hand. V
C. The old man was foundweak.
D. Dad had bought me anew book.
解析：［解析］A、C中斜体部分属于主语补足语，它通常位于主语之前或谓语动词被动语态的过去分词之后；D中斜体
部分为直接宾语；只有选项B中的不定式作宾语you的补足语。
2. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. Todays temperature is higher than yesterdays.
B. These are Johns and Toms desks.
C. She is the two children mother. V
D. This is England and Americas problem.
解析：［解析］考查所有格。常见的所有格有“s”如A）和“of+名词”（如C）两种形式，其中A省略了重复的temperature. 完整表达应为yesterdays temperature 。当表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均需要加上s,如B则意为“这些是约翰
和汤姆各自的书桌”。而当表示他们共同的所有关系时，则仅需在最后一词末尾加s,如D则意为“这是英美共同的问题”。只有C错误，虽然当一般情况下，复形名词末尾仅需加上即可表示名词所有格，但在不规则复形名词之后，则需加上s 来表示，即正确句型为She is the two
childrens mother.
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3. Joan said she ____ that there was something wrong with the machine.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. had found V
B. has found
C. finds
D. would find
解析：［解析］考查从句的时态。主句是一般过去时，而从句中的动作发生在主句的动作之前，因此要用过去完成时，A 项had found 正确。
4. He appreciated ___ the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative
Literature.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. having given
B. to have been given醒酒方法
C. to have given
D. having been given V
解析：［解析］appreciate 后面必须接名词或动名词，He与give逻辑上的存在被动关系，故选D项having
been given 。
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5. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. He dare not tell her the truth.
B. She can be not so silly. V
C. He doesn dare to tell her the truth.
D. She can not be so silly.
解析：［解析］考查句子的否定形式。dare 既可作助动词，也可作实义动词。作助动词用时，其否定形式是将not 置于其后；作实义动词时，则用do/does/did not 置于其前，因此A C正确。当句子既有助动词，又有be动词时，其否定形式是将not放在助动词与be动词之间，因此B不正确。
6. He ordered that everything ___ kept in its original form before his aunt left.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. would be
B. must be
钢材合同C. ought to be
D. should be V
解析：［解析］虚拟语气。that 从句在command, demand, desire, insist, order, request, suggest 等表不要求或命令的引述动词后充当宾语从句时，或是在desire, order, proposal, suggestion 等表示要求或命令的名词后充当同位语从句或补语从句时，从句中的谓语动词应使用“ should+ 动词原形”，其中should 可以省略。本句中的that ，从句在order 后充当宾语从句，故答案为D。
7. Railway is to a country ____ blood vessel is to a mans body.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. what V
B. as
C. that
D. like
解析：［解析］语法结构。what可以作为一个关系代词，表示“就像.... 一样"，用于句型X is to Y what
X1 is to Y1 ，表示“ X之于Y正如X1之于Y1”，因此答案为A
8. ____ James wanted to go camping with his classmates at the weekend, he had to stay behind
to help his mom do the housework.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. As much
B. Much as V
C. Much although
D. Though much
解析：［解析］让步状语从句多由although 和though 引导，当把让步成分（形容词、副词、动词）置于句首时，此时用连词as 或though ，而although 无此用法，答案为 B 项Much as。
9. They were caught in the forest, and ___ made matter worse was that it kept raining cats and
dogs.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. it
B. which
C. what V
D. that
解析：［解析］空格处需填入一个关系代词既引导主语从句，又在从句中作主语，故选what。it 不是关系代词，which 和that 不能在主语从句充当主语。
10. _______________ All the flights because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. were canceled
B. had been canceled
C. having canceled
D. having been canceled V
D存在被动解析：［解析］逗号前后句子无连词连接，因此前半句应用独立主格结构作状语，故排除A、B。由于动作
关系，因此用完成式被动语态，答案为cancel 与flights 发生在过去，且．
11.Scientists have been calculating the likelihood of a small planet to _____ with the Earth
in the year 2182.
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. coincide
B. stumble
C. tumble
D. collide V
解析：
12. Due to low investment, industrial output has remained ___ .
（分数： 2.50 ）
A. motionless
B. inactive
C. stagnant V
D. immobile
解析：
13. He pretended to understand the fun ___ of his teachers remark.

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