高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)试卷1参考答案与解析
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广东科学技术职业学院外国语学院
      大学英语部教改组
        201212

高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲(B级) 

一、考试对象
    本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》B级所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科办二级技术学院各非英语专业的学生。
 
二、考试性质
    本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力,其性质是教学---水平考试。
 
三、考试方式与内容
    考试方式为笔试,包括五个部分:听力理解、语汇用法和语法结构、阅读理解、翻译(英译汉)和写作(或汉译英)。考试范围限于《基本要求》B级所规定的全部内容。
 
第一部分:听力理解(Listening Comprehensive
 
    测试考生理解所听问题并做出恰当回答的能力、理解简短对话的能力和听写词语的能力。听力材料的语速为每分钟100词。
 
    听力材料以日常交际和简单的业务交际内容为主。词汇限于《基本要求》的词汇表B2500词的范围,交际内容涉及《基本要求》中的交际范围表所列的B级挺立的范围。
    本部分的得分占总分的15%。测试时间为15分钟。
 
第二部分:词汇用法和语法结构(Vocabulary and Structure
    测试考生运用词语和语法知识的能力。测试范围限于《基本要求》中的词汇表”B级(2500词)和语法结构表所规定的全部内容。
    本部分的得分占总分的15%。测试时间为15分钟。
 
第三部分:阅读理解(Reading Comprehension
    测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。总阅读量约800词。
本部分测试的文字材料以一般性阅读材料(科普、文化、社会、常识、经贸、人物等)为主,也包括简单的应用性文字,不包括诗歌、小说、散文等文学性材料,其内容能为各专业学生所理解。
 
    阅读材料涉及的语言技能和词汇限于《基本要求》中的阅读技能表中与B级要求相应的技能范围和词汇表”B广东省大学排名级中2500词的范围;阅读材料涉及的应用性内容限于《基本要求》中交际范围表”B关于月亮的古诗10首简单级所规定的读译范围,如:便条、通知、简短信函、简明广告、简明说明书、简明规范等。
 
主要测试以下阅读技能:
1.了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意。
2.掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节。
3.理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系。
4.了解作者的目的、态度和观点。
5.根据上下文正确理解生词的意思。
6.了解语篇的结论。
7.进行信息转换。
    哪个信用卡最好申请本部分的得分占总分的35%。测试时间是40分钟。
 
第四部分:翻译------英译汉(Translation---English to Chinese
    测试考生将英语正确译成汉语的能力。所译材料为句子和段落,包括一般性内容(约占60%)和实用性内容(各约占40%);所涉及的词汇限于《基本要求》的词汇表B(2500)的范围。
 
本部分的得分占总分的20%。测试时间为25分钟。
 
第五部分:写作/汉译英(Writing/Translation----Chinese to English
    测试考生套写应用性短文、填写英文表格或翻译简短的实用性文字的能力。
本部分的得分占总分的15%。测试时间为25分钟。
 
测试项目、内容、题型及时间分配表:
 
序号劳动关系管理内容
测试项目
题号
测试内容
题型
百分比
时间分配
听力理解
1-15
问话、对话、听写
多项选择、填空
15%
15分钟
语法结构
16-35
词汇用法、句法结构、词形变化
多项选择、填空
15%
15分钟
阅读理解
36-60
语篇,包括简单的一般性和应用性文字
多项选择、填空、简答、匹配
35%
40分钟
英译汉
61-65
句子和段落
多项选择、段落翻译
20%
25分钟
写作/
汉译英
 
应用性文字(便条、通知、简短信函、简历表、申请书等)
套写、书写、或翻译
15%
25分钟
合计
 
65+1
 
 
100%
120分钟
来源:考试大-国家英语三级考试站

高等学校英语应用能力考试(B)试卷1
PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES (PRETCO)
Part I            Listening Comprehension                    ( 15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.

Section A

Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then y
ou should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1AWell, where do you want to go?
  BIt’s hard to say.
  CIt’s getting dark.
  DWhat’s the problem
2AIt’ll probably be cold.
  BI’m glad to hear that.
  CIt’ll probably rain.
  D) I’m lucky to do so.
3.  AIt’s hard to say.
  BIt’s easy to do so.
  CCertainly, they are.
  D) Sure. Just a moment,  Please.
4. AFor what?
  BWhen, please?
  CHow will you come?
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查看隐藏文件  D) Where are you living?
5. A You can call me.
  BYes, he is in his office.
  COnly a few minutes.
  D) Usually by bus.
Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
6. AThe woman has many new stamps.
  BThey will exchange some stamps.
  CThe woman has got a problem.
  D) The man has sold a lot of stamps.
7. AHe doesn’t give the woman much trouble.
  BHe doesn’t give the woman much trouble.
  CHe wants a copy of the paper.
  D) He will take the trouble to copy it.
8. A At a restaurant.  BAt the movie house.  CAt a bank.  D) At the theater.
9. A Walking.        BBy car.            CRunning.    D) By bus.
10.A) It’s beside a hotel.
  B) It’s next to a hospital.
  C) It’s opposite a busy road.
  d) It’s opposite a hotel on a busy road.
Section C
Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage wil
l be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.
 
Nowadays there are all kinds of different styles for nurse’s uniforms. And you can wear a shirt or top. You can even ______ (11) light blue uniforms, but I always ______ (12) white. And uniforms are useful. In the big hospital where I work, People know immediately who I am from my uniform. Uniforms are also_________ (13). They’re easy to _____14 and comfortable to wear. And much cheaper than having to wear________ (15) to work.
11.________________
12 ___________________
13 ___________________
14____________________
15____________________
Part II    Vocabulary and Structure                        ( 15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be ______ a hurry.
  A) on              B) in            C) with          D) for
17. This time next week I’ll be on vacation. Probably I _________ on a beautiful beach.
  A) am lying        B) have lain      C) will be lying    D) will have lain

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