大学英语三级B级（阅读理解）模拟试卷9 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 3. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.
A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing. If you’re unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner’s instructions carefully. First of all, the brakes(刹车)of your car are important for safety(安全)reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always r
emember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn’t work well. You’d better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer. In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.
1． To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should______.
A．regard the car as a newborn baby
B．have the car serviced before driving it创业板是什么
C．read through the instructions carefully
D．examine all of the parts of the new car
正确答案：C
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的get familiar with the parts定位到文章第一段最后一句。该句指出，如果你对汽车部件不熟悉的话，必须仔细阅读用户使用说明。换句话说，要想熟悉新车的部件，必须要仔细阅读用户使用说明书。题干中的不定式结构To get familiar with the parts是对原文中的条件状语从句If you’re unfamiliar with the parts的同义转述，选项C)和原文一致，所以确定为本题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
2． The brakes should be checked regularly______.
A．to avoid accidents
B．to raise speed奥运会上比赛的起源与什么有关
C．to reduce cost
D．to save gas
电脑怎么关不了机正确答案：A
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的The brakes should be checked regularly定位到文章第二段第一、二句。第二段首先指出，汽车的刹车系统是重要的安全因素，然后具体指出，定期检修可以减少发生事故的风险，即避免事故的发生。题干中的The brakes should be checked是对原文中Having them checked的同义转述，选项A)中的avoid accidents和原文中的reduce the risks of accidents意思相近。由此确定A)为本题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
3． For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should______.
A．replace the engine oil as recommended
新婚祝福语2021最火B．reduce the use of the car in summer
C．clean the engine parts regularly
歌颂祖国的现代诗D．change the brakes frequently
正确答案：A
解析：推理判断题。由题干中的car engine定位到文章第二段第四、五句。第四句指出，一定要记住，汽车发动机的寿命和性能取决于机油；第五句接着提出了具体做法：要按照建议更换机油。将两句结合起来可知，若要保证汽车发动机的寿命和性能，应该按照建议更换机油。题干中的a car engine to work long and well是对原文中the life and performance of your car engine的同义转述；选项A)的内容和原文基本一致。综合以上分析，确定A)为本题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
4． It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when______.
A．you buy a new car
B．summer is coming
C．the engine oil is replaced
D．the brakes are out of order
正确答案：B
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的have the cooling system checked定位到文章第二段最后两句。这两句中提到，在夏季的时候会感觉发动机非常热，原因可能是冷却系统工作不正常，所以最好在夏季到来前检修冷却系统。由此可知，检修冷却系统的最佳时间是在夏季到来之前。题干中的have the cooling system checked是对原文中get the cooling system serviced的同义转述；B)中的现在进行时表示将来，与原文中的before the start of summer“夏季到来之前”意思相同。综合以上分析，确定B)为木题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
5． The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is______.
A．to let you sell your car at a good price
B．to extend its life and ensure safety
C．to reduce the cost of car servicing
D．to make the car run faster
正确答案：B
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的The last paragraph和the purpose of carefully servicing a car定位到文章最后一句。文章最后一段对全文进行总结，首先指出对汽车进行及时且正确的保养是车主的一项重要任务，然后具体指出对汽车的良好保养能够带来的益处：延长爱车的使用时间，确保自己和路人的安全。需要注意的是，原文中的your newborn baby 是比喻的说法，实际是指new car。题干中的carefully servicing a car和原文中的Good servicing意思相同，B)对原文进行了高度概括，因此确定为本题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1．The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47．
6． The annual holiday gala is organized by______.
A．local artists
B．local student artists
C．local students
D．local teacher artists
正确答案：B
解析：细节辨认题。由题干中的organized by定位到图片上方圆形区域。该部分指出。年度节日庆典将由当地的学生艺术家组织。因此B)“当地学生艺术家”为本题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
7． If you want to reserve a special seat, you should______.
A．call(555)5555-123
B．email INFO@LOCALARTMUSEUM. CO. U
C．both A)and B)
D．none of the above
正确答案：C
解析：细节辨认题。由题干中的reserve和special seat定位到图片下方。该部分指出，如果想要预订特别的位置，可以(555)5555-123或者给INFO@LOCALARTMUSEUM．CO．U发送邮件。A)、B)两项分别为其中一种方式，因此C)“A)和B)”为本题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
8． The gala consists of the following activities except______.教师预备党员转正申请书
A．fashion show
B．silent auction
C．dancing
D．cocktail party
正确答案：D
解析：细节辨认题。由图片右侧文字可知，该庆典包括fashion show，silent auction和dancing等，但不包括cocktail party。因此D)“鸡尾酒会”为本题的答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.
If you are staying in the UK for more than 6 months, it may be useful to open a UK bank account. There are a lot of advantages of having a UK current(checking)account: Paying bills Many landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account. You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e. g. telephone/gas/ water/electricity. If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things. Cash You can easily obtain money from cash machines, or pay directly from your account using a debit card(借记卡).Saving money It is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card(信用卡)
or withdraw(提取)cash from a foreign bank. Employment If you work in the UK, some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay. Advantages of UK Current Account Paying bills: 1)to pay rent directly from【R1】______ 2)to obtain【R2】______services 3)to pay for things with cheques safely Cash: 1)to obtain money from【R3】______easily 2)to pay directly from your account Saving money: cheaper to use a【R4】______account Employment: to get your【R5】______through a bank account
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