⼤学英语B级考试全真试卷[2]2
B级考试历年全真试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (is minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.
Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. A) Y es, I am. B) Y es, I do. C) I'm sorry. D) It's my pleasure.
2. A) Please do. B) Not yet. C) Y es, I know. D) Most of the time.
3. A) It's early. B) Eight hours. C) Y es, I'd love to. D) At half past eight.
4. A) Nothing serious. B) No, thank you. C) Y es, I have. D) It's terrible.
5. A) Y es, I often go. B) Y es, I do. C) No, not yet. D) No, thanks.
Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through, the center.
6. A) Warm. B) Cold. C) Hot. D) Wet.
7. A) Go to Beijing. B) Meet him tomorrow. C) Book a ticket. D) Buy a book.
8. A) He's serious. B) He's careless. C) He's kind. D) He's polite.
9. A) They will stay at home. C) They won't go to the party.
B) They will he late. D) They won't be late.
10. A) She doesn't need his help. C) She wants to work for the. man.
B) She doesn't like the man. D) She wants to ask for help.
Section C
Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.
The world population today is about 6 billion. But only about 11 percent of the world's land is suitable for farming. However, the area of farmland is becoming smaller and smaller (11) . So it will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is being (12) . First, a lot of the land is being used for the (13) of houses. Secondly, some of the land has become wasteland because wind and (14) have removed the top soil. Thirdly, some of the land 'has become too salty to (15) . Therefore, a big problem that we face today is hunger.
七宗罪Part II Vocabulary & S tructure (is minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences, it consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the
appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
16. I didn't answer the phone ______ I didn't hear it ring.
A) if B) unless C) although D) because
17. In his report of the accident be ______ some important details.
A) missed B) wasted C) escaped D) failed
18. ______ a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China!
A) Where B) How C) What D) That
19. We're going to ______ the task that we haven't finished.
A) take away B) carry on C) get onto D) keep off
20. She didn't receive the application form; it ______ to the wrong address.
A) sent B) be sent C) was sent D) being sent
21. She gave up her ______ as a reporter at the age of 25.
A) career B) interest C) life D) habit
22. It is necessary to find an engineer ______ has skills that meet your needs.
A) whom B) which C) whose D) who
23. Time ______ very fast and a new year will begin soon.
A) takes off B) goes by C) pulls up D) gets along
24. This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ______ in all sizes.
A) important B) active C) available D) famous
25. The general manager sat there, ______ to the report from each department.
A) to listen B) listen C) being listened D) listening
Section B
Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26. She managed to settle the argument in a (friend) ______ way.
27. I would rather you (go) ______ with me tomorrow morning.
28. If I (be) ______ you, I wouldn't ask such a silly question.
29. Y ou should send me the report on the program (immediate) ______
30. As soon as the result (come) ______ out, I'll let you know.
31. If you smoke in this non-smoking area, you will (fine) ______ $ 50.
32. It is quite difficult for me (decide) ______ who should be given the job.
33. The new flexible working time system will enable the (employ) ______ to work more efficiently.
34. The more careful you are, the (well) ______ you will be able to complete the work.
35. I'll put forward my (suggest) ______ now so that he can have time to consider it before the meeting.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
T ask 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, nu
mbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Some cities have planned their transportation systems for ear owners. That is what Los Angeles did. Los Angeles decided to build highways for cars rather than spending money on public transportation.
This decision was suitable for Los Angeles. The city grew outw ard instead of upward. Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead, people live in houses with gardens.
In Los Angeles, most people drive cars to work. And every car has to have a parking space. So many buildings where people work also have parking tots.
Los Angeles also became a city without a Central Business District (CBD). If a city has a CBD, crowds of
people rush into it every day to work. If people drive to work, they need lots of road space.
So Los Angeles developed several business districts and built homes and other buildings in between the districts. This required more roads and parking spaces.
Some people defend this growth pattern. They say Los Angeles is the city of the future.
36. According to the passage, Los Angeles is a city where ______.
A) there is no public transportation system
B) more money is spent on highways for cars
C) more money is spent on public transportation systems
D) public transportation is more developed than in other cities
37. "The city grew outward instead of upward" (Line 1, Para. 2) means ______.
A) the city became more spread out instead of growing taller
B) there were fewer small houses than tall buildings
天蝎座-性格分析C) rapid development took place in the city center
D) many tall buildings could be found in the city
38. According to the passage, if a city has several business districts, ______.
A) people won't have to drive to work every day
B) there have to be more roads and parking spaces
C) companies would be located in between the districts
D) there would be no need to build parking spaces within the districts
39. According to the growth pattern of Los Angeles, homes were mainly built ______.
A) in the city center B) along the main roads
C) around business districts D) within the business districts
40. The passage is mainly about ______.
A) the construction of parking spaces in Los Angeles
B) the new growth pattern of the city of Los Angeles
酒吧设计方案C) the public transportation system in Los Angeles
D) the problem of traffic jams iii Los Angeles
T ask 2
刘震云语录Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.
We've found that eating habits vary(变化) so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours. We want to give you the freedom of choosing restaurants and ordering food that suits your taste and budget(预算).
As our hotels offer anything from coffee and toast to a full American breakfast at very reasonable prices, it will never be a problem for you to start the day in the way you like best. At lunch stops, your tour guide will show you where you can find salads, soups, and sandwiches.
Dinner time is your chance to try some local food. Sometimes the tour guide will let you have dinner at a restaurant of your own choice. At other times he or she will recommend a restaurant at your hotel. Y ears of research have taught us which restaurants reliably serve a good choice of delightful
dishes at down-to-earth prices.
In Mexico, Alaska, and the Y ukon, where your restaurant choice may be limited, we include some meals. The meals provided are clearly stated on the tour pages.
41. According to the passage, most meals are not included in the price of tours mainly because ______.
A) meals make up a large part of the tour budget
B) meal prices vary a lot from place to place
C) people dislike menus offered by tour guides
D) people have different eating-habits
42. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A) the hotels where you stay will offer you free breakfast
B) dining information can be obtained from your tour guides
C) you can have a complete choice of local dishes at the hotel
D) a full list of local restaurants can be found on the tour pages
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) Tour guides are supposed to arrange dinner outside the hotel.
B) Tour guides' recommendations on food are unreliable.
C) Tourists must have lunch in the hotels they stay in.
D) Tourists may taste local dishes during dinner time.
44. The word "down-to-earth" ( Line 4, Para. 3 ) most probably means ______.谢娜怀孕20周大肚照
A) changeable B) expensive C) reasonable D) fixed
45. Meals are included in the tour price in some places where ______.
A) restaurant choice may be limited B) there are many nearby restaurants
C) delightful dishes are not served D) food may be too expensive
T ask 3
买房子要交什么税Directions:The following is an instruction of writing a trip report. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in not more than 3 words in the table below.
T rip Reports
Many companies require their employees to hand in reports of their business trips. A trip report not only reovides a written record of a business trip and its activities, but also enables many employees to benefit from the information one employee has gained.
Generally, a trip report should be in the form of a memorandum(内部通知), addressed to your immediate boss. The places and dates of the trip are given on the subject line. The body of the report will explain why you made the trip, whom you visited, and what you did. The report should give a brief account of each major event. Y ou needn't give equal space to each event. Instead, you should focus on the more important events. Follow the body of the report with a conclusion.
A Trip Report
Reported by: an employee back from a business trip
Addressed to: his or her immediate (46)
Used for:
1. serving as a written record
2. giving helpful (47) that can be shared by others
Written in the form of: a (48)
Information to be included in the report:
1. the places and dates of the trip on (49)
2. major event(s) during the trip in the (50) of the report
3. conclusion
T ask 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms used in railroad services. After reading it, you are required to find the item equivalent to(与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A .... information desk
B .... ticket office
C .... half fare ticket
D .... waiting room
E .... excess baggage charge
F .... baggage check-in counter
G .... security check H .... platform underpass
I .... ticket agent J .... departure board
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