2022年河南中考英语试卷及解答
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考题时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把解答填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的解答无效。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳解答。每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather now?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
2. When does the boy usually go to bed?
A. At 8: B. At 9: C. At 10:
3. What will the girl do?
A. Draw a picture. B. Sing a song. C. Play the piano.
4. How will the speakers go to the Forest Park?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
5. Where did the boy go?
A. To a zoo. 有关四月的唯美句子B. To a library. C. To a theatre.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳解答。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where will the speakers have a picnic?
A. On the mountain. B. By the river. C. Near the lake.
7. What will the boy take with him?
A. A bag. B. A coat. C. A camera.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When is the mother’s birthday?
A. On July 5. B. On July 6. C. On July 7.
9. What will the two speakers buy?
A. A hat. B. A dress. C. A scarf.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Who likes playing chess in the speaker’s family?
A. The mother. B. The grandma. C. The grandpa.
11. Where is the speaker’s father wor now?
A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In England
12. What does the speaker’s mother do?
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. An engineer.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What was wrong with Jenny?
A. She hurt her legs. B. She had a headache. C. She caught a cold.
14. What did the doctor tell Jenny to do?
A. Stay in bed. B. Take the medicine. C. Drink more water.
15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient C. Teacher and student.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.______ 17. ______ 车险必要的买哪几种18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you. | |
THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests loo at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue wor pain free. | •Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when loo at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blin often or using eye drops. |
•sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the 喝酒后能打新冠疫苗吗screen. Make sure you’re loo down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain. | |
•What about blue light blac glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on. | |
根据材料内容选择最佳解答。
21. Who is the text written for?
A. Parents. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Patients.
22. What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule?
A. 20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.
B. 20 seconds. 20 times, 20 feet.
C. 20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.
D. 20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
23. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text?
A. B. C. D.
24. What is the text mainly about?
淮南旅游景点大全A. The reasons for eye tiredness.
B. The influence of online classes.
C. The importance of computer glasses.
D. The suggestions about eye protection.
25. In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Travel.
B
Joey was happy because he had many special friends four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a丰富多腔的意思 sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason why it was sad.
So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?”
“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass unde
r me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree.
After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested ma a seat under the sad tree. Joey四时田园杂兴其古诗二十五’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.
When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.
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