一、段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点..一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 现在;……很普遍;许多人喜欢……;因为……;另外而且……..
Nowadays;it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides;______. 2. 任何事物都是有两面性;……也不例外..它既有有利的一面;也有不利的一面..
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception;it has both advantages and disadvantages. 3. 关于……人们的观点各不相同;一些人认为说……;在他们看来;……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them;_____.
4.……已成为人的关注的热门话题;特别是在年轻人当中;将引发激烈的辩论..
______ has become a hot topic among people;especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
二、中间段落句
1. 相反;有一些人赞成……;他们相信……;而且;他们认为……..
On the contrary;there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time;they say____. 2.然而;正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样;……也有它的不利的一面;象……..
However; just like everything has both its good and bad sides; ______also has its own disadvantages; such as ______.
3. 面临……;我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……..一方面……;另一方面;
Confronted with______;we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing;______For another;______
三、结尾句
1. 至于我;在某种程度上我同意后面的观点;我认为……
As far as I am concerned; I agree with the latter/former opinion to some extent. I think that ____. 2. 总而言之;整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题..只有这样;我们才能在将来……..
In a word; the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3但是;……和……都有它们各自的优势好处..例如;……;而……..然而;把这两者相比较;我更倾向于喜欢……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example; _____; while_____. Comparing this with that; however; I prefer to______.
四、说明原因句式
1. There are probably three/many/several/varieties of reasons/causes for this dramatic/significant increase/decline in… 引起……显着增长下降的原因有三个许多、几个、很多..
2. Some reasons can explain this trend. First of all;… Secondly;… Furthermore;… 一些原因可以解释这一趋势..首先;……;其次;……;另外;……
3. 3. Why… For one thing;… for another;… 为什么……第一;……;第二;……..
4. The causes for…are varied. They include…Perhaps the main cause is… 造成……的原因有很多;包括……..主要的原因可能是……
5. Perhaps the main/primary/fundamental/most important reason is… 也许;最主要根本、重要的原因是……
6. The reason for this is not far to seek. The first reason is that…The second one is…The third is… For all this; the main cause of…is due to… 这一问题的原因不难发现..第一个原因是……..第二个是……..第三个是……..综上所述;……最主要的原因应该是……
7. It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors.要出这一现象的原因并非易事;因为它涉及若干复杂的因素..
8. Certainly;…is not the sole reason for…;…is also responsible for the change/problem.当然;……并不是唯一的原因..还有……也导致了这一变化问题的产生.. 9.
你不必花费很大的力气就会
到……的原因..10. There are numerous reasons why…;and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.……的原因有很多;在此我只想探讨其中几个最重要的原因..
五、举例论证句式
1. There are many instances supporting my opinion.有许多例子可以证明我的观点.. 2. Considering the case of… 考虑……的情况..
3. Perhaps the most important example of…is… 有关……的最重要的例子可能是…… 4. A good case in point is… 一个很好的相关例子是…… 5. Take…as an example.以……为例..
6. As one writer/scientist/psychologist wrote/commented/pointed out/noted;… 正如一位作家科学家、心理学家写的说的、指出的那样……
7. This is a concrete example that… 这是一个有关……的具体例子..
8. Nothing could be more obvious/apparent than the evidence that… 再没有比这个更明显的例子了;…… 9. I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of… 要说明这个问题;……是一个最好的例子..
10. The latest surveys conducted by…show/reveal/demonstrate/indicate that… 最近由……开展的调查显示……
六、对比和对照句式
1. The advantages gained in…outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from… ……的优点远远超过我们从……中获得的..
2. …bears startling/striking resemblance to… ……与……极为相似..
3. On the one hand;…; on the other hand; …一方面;……;另一方面;…… 4. Similarly/Likewise/In the same way; …同样;……
5. Although…enjoys a distinct advantage; … 尽管……有明显优势;但是…… 6. …is no more…than…is/…does not…any more than…does.……绝不比……更……
7. Many students like… Among them there are two types of attitude in…Some of them think that…
许多学生喜欢……..关于……他们有两种不同的观点..
有的认为……;而另外一些则不同意这种看法..他们觉得……
8. Nothing/Few things can approach/equal/match/parallel…没有什么能与……相比..
9. Indeed;…carries more weight than…when…is concerned.的确;就……而言;……的重要性要超过…… 10. Serious as the problem may be; it pales/disappears into insignificance by comparison to…问题可能很严重;但与……相比就微不足道了..
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