2022-2023学年河南省南阳市皇路店镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. —The first time I saw him, he was studying German on his own.
—As a matter of fact, he ____ it for more than 3 years and has made great progress.
A. learned B. has been learning
C. had learned D. is learning
参考答案：
C
略
2. If he doesn’t want to have a picnic with them next Sunday, ____ __.
A. neither shall I B. neither do I. C. I don’t, either D. nor do I
参考答案：
A
3. —Do you feel like skating or would you like at home watching TV?
—Neither, I’d rather a good sleep.
A. going; staying; to have B. going; to stay; have
C. to go; to stay; have D. to go; staying; to have
参考答案：
C
略
4. Is that the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? Actually we think he is a man who is hard ______ himself especially in work.
A. that he explained to all；on B. what he explained all; with
C. why he explained to all; at D. which he explained to all; to
参考答案：
A
5. Faced with the _____ result, Chinese football fans took on _____ expression.
A. disappointing, disappointing B. disappointed, disappointed
C. disappointing, disappointed D. disappointed, disappointing
参考答案：
C
略
6. —Did you have a good sleep last night?
—Yes, never have slept________.
A. badly B. better C. worse D. best
参考答案：
B
考查比较级表示最高级的句型。答语意为“是的。这是睡得最好的一次。”相当于 I could never have slept better。
7. —Can you give an example to show how useful a comper is ?
A. a large number of; plenty of B. the number of; a lot of
C. lots of; a lot D. many a; a great deal of
参考答案：
A
8. --These apples are very nice.
--Do you still remember ______?
A. how much they are B. they are how much C. how much are they D. are they how much
参考答案：
A
9. It was already dark. Then,I wonder how she ______ through the forest by herself.
A. dared not to go B. dare going C. not dare to D. dared to go
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查固定用法。句意：天已经黑了。然后，我想知道她怎么敢一个人穿过森林。d
are做情态动词时通用于所有人称，后接动词原形；用作实义动词时，跟其他动词一样，借助助动词构成否定句和疑问句。故选D。
10. Life in the forest was so unusual for a woman that only thanks to her mother’s help in the first months ________ to begin her work.
A. was she allowed B. did she allow
C. she was allowed D. she had allowed
参考答案：
A
11.
参考答案：
A
这是一个由what引导的主语从句和宾语从句构成的复合句。what分别在这两个从句中作does和says的宾语。that引导名词性从句只起引导句子的作用，在所引导的名词性从句中不作任何成分。
12. Encouraged greatly, the young man tried ______ with the purpose of setting up his own business.
A. as twice hard B. twice as hard C. twice as harder D. harder twice
参考答案：
B
13. I ________ sooner but I didn’t know what they were waiting for me.
A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come
参考答案：
D
14. Edison continued his experiment __________ all kinds of difficulties.
A. instead of B. in place of C. in case of D. in spite of
参考答案：
D
15. The camera is a souvenir(纪念品)___________ by my uncle for me when he went to Japan. I do like it.
A. to buy B. to be bought C. bought D. buying
参考答案：
C
16. ---Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? ---_____,I’ll have to help my par
ents.
A.Sorry,I can’t B. Yes,I’d love to C.Yes, let’s go D. No,I think so
参考答案：
A
略
二、 完型填空
17. I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was 5:15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to _16 南阳普通高中有哪些my daughter from school. Our plan was to go 17 together. I had finished work at about 4 o’clock and then 18 to the post office. Then I stopped 19 at a shop in order to get some 20 fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.
I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another way
for cars coming the other way. I was 21 so I put the bag of apples in the seat 22 me and started to eat one.
Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then 23 started to shake. I didn’t know what was happening. 24 something had gone wrong with my car. I drove 25 slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.
I found myself in the dark. I couldn’t move. The bottom parts of both my legs and my 26 were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them. All around me was 27 . But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I 28 what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could 29 the bag of apples, so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I 30 people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken 31 . I called out “ I’m here!” I heard a shout, soon 32 climbed to the side of the bridge near my car, “How are you doing?” he asked.
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