2022年江苏常州中考英语试题及答案
2022年江苏常州中考英语试题及答案
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，全卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答題卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1.—How______ this question is! I've spent two hours on it.
—Let me help you!
A. practical    B. general    C. difficult    D. natural
2.-___ does your school organize an English Reading Festival?
-Once a term.
A. How often    B. How old  C. How long    D. How soon
3. Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us______ new every day.
A. everything    B. nothing    C. anything    D. something
4. To achieve our dream, we______rest on what we have done.
A. may not    B. should not    C. need not    D. could not
5.-Why didn't you open the door for me, Jim?
-I______clothes in the bathroom.I didn't hear the knock.
A. am washing  B. have washed    C. was washing  D. washed
6.The summer vacation is coming. Don't swim in the lake, ______when you are alone.
A. probably  B. possibly  C. especially    D. exactly
7. Although the match is moving in an unexpected_____，our team will win finally，I  believe.
A. instruction    B. introduction    C. position    D. direction
8.If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly_____.
A. recommended    B. challenged    C. translated    D. influenced
9.-Mum, do you know______? An engineer.
-That's interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
江苏中考时间2022年A. what do my classmates call me    B. what my classmates call me
C. why do my classmates call me    D. why my classmates call me
10. —It's necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.
—______.They won't see us often after we go to college.
A.I hope not    B.I think so    C.I'm sorry    D. I'm not sure
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、BC，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The three men were moving down a fast and rocky river.Thornton was in the boat ,while Hans and Pete had to move along the river bank, holding the boat with a rope. Buck ,the dog, followed them, keeping a(n)  11___eye on Thornton.
They came to a more 12 part of the river, and the boat started to go too quickly .Hans pulled on the rope to stop it,but pulled it too hard.The boat 13 ,and Thornton was thrown into the water.
Buck jumped in at once and swam three hundred meters until he 14  Thornton .Then Buck returned, with Thornton holding his tail. Buck swam towards the river bank .But they
moved 15 .Thornton knew they would not get to the bank quickly enough, so he let go of Buck,held on to a rock in the middle of the water,and 16 ,“Go,Buck,go!”
Buck swam as hard as he could to the bank,and Pete and Hans pulled him out.
It was hard for Thornton to hold on to his rock in that 17  water,and his friends knew they had only a few minutes to save him.They 18 their rope round Buck, who at once jumped into the river and tried to swim to Thornton.The first time, the water took him 19  the rock, and Pete and Hans had to pull him back.The second time,he swam higher up the river.20 , the water brought him down to Thornton.Thornton held on to Buck, and Hans and Pete pulled the rope as hard as they could. Man and dog disappeared under the water, 21  rocks, turning over and over, sometimes with Buck on top, sometimes Thornton. When Hans and Pete finally pulled them out,both seemed more dead than alive. But after a while their eyes opened and  22 returned. They all smiled.
11. A. worried  B. satisfied  C. surprised  D. excited
12. A. important  B. famous  C. dangerous  D. interesting
13. A. turned up  B. turned over  C. turned down  D. turned off
14.A. lost  B. saw  C. saved    D. reached
15.A. carelessly  B. slowly  C. wisely    D. simply
16.A.shouted  B. complained  C. replied    D. joked
17.A. secret  B. clear  C. dirty    D. wild
18. A.tied  B. limited  C. relaxed  D. mixed
19.A. under  B. past  C. inside  D. through
20.A.Otherwise  B. Moreover  C. However    D. Instead
21.A.lifting  B. controlling  C. hitting  D. breaking
22. A.fear  B. love  C.trust    D. life
三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Beijing 2022 Olympics was the most gender-balanced(性别平衡的)Winter Olympic Games in history, with more than 1,300 female athletes —a record number—competing at the events, making up more than 45 percent of all athletes. Here are some female athletes whose achievements in Beijing amazed the world.

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