专业英语四级模拟试卷654
(总分:160.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、 DICTATION(总题数:2,分数:4.00)
1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.(分数:2.00)
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解析:
2.
(分数:2.00)
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正确答案:(正确答案: The Story of Tea Tea remained unknown to the western world / until the sixteenth century, / when European explorers who traveled to China and other Far Eastern countries / returned with a host of new foods, spices, and beverages. / Very soon a thriving commerce in China teas was established. / In 1826 the Dutch established plantations on Java, / followed some ten years later by British, / who set up tea estates in India. / The production of tea has since spread rapidly. / Tea is made from the leaves of an evergreen tropical and subtropical plant.)
正确答案:(正确答案: The Story of Tea Tea remained unknown to the western world / until the sixteenth century, / when European explorers who traveled to China and other Far Eastern countries / returned with a host of new foods, spices, and beverages. / Very soon a thriving commerce in China teas was established. / In 1826 the Dutch established plantations on Java, / followed some ten years later by British, / who set up tea estates in India. / The production of tea has since spread rapidly. / Tea is made from the leaves of an evergreen tropical and subtropical plant.)
解析:
二、 LISTENING COMPREHENSION(总题数:6,分数:40.00)
3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION
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解析:
4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.
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解析:
Famous Christmas PlacesThere are many【T1】 1 traditions in Christmas. 【T1】 2The two famous Christmas places are:1. MiddleburgChristmas: a time of gift-giving and【T2】 3【T2】 4Performances, trees with lights and a big man in【T3】 5【T3】 6Middleburg: a yearly Christmas 【T4】 7【T4】 8People from【T5】 9come to visit【T5】 102. Xitan,
ChinaKnown as a【T6】 11【T6】 12It shipped around $100 million in colorful【T7】 13. 【T7】 14Main customers: 【T8】 15【T8】 16Factories are【T9】 17to make products. 【T9】 1840 larger factories and【T10】 19smaller workshops. 【T10】 20
Famous Christmas PlacesThere are many【T1】 21 traditions in Christmas. 【T1】 22The two famous Christmas places are:1. MiddleburgChristmas: a time of gift-giving and【T2】 23【T2】 24Performances, trees with lights and a big man in【T3】 25【T3】 26Middleburg: a yearly Christmas 【T4】 27【T4】 28People from【T5】 29come to visit【T5】 302. Xitan, ChinaKnown as a【T6】 31【T6】 32It shipped around $100 million in colorful【T7】 33. 【T7】 34Main customers: 【T8】 35【T8】 36Factories are【T9】 37to make products. 【T9】 3840 larger factories and【T10】 39smaller workshops. 【T10】 40(分数:20.00)
(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:ancient and modern)
解析:解析:本题出现在短文开头,对圣诞节传统的描述,空格位于traditions之前,可考虑填形容词,录音提到关于圣诞节的传统很多,既有古老的又有现代的,因此填ancient and modern。
(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:family gatherings/family reunion)
解析:解析:本题出现在第二个空,是对其中一个地方米德尔堡(Middleburg)的描述,此处要求填圣诞节的含义,空格前提到圣诞节是送礼物(gift-giving)的节日,录音原文提到家庭聚会,最佳答案为family gatherings,表达类似含义的短语family reunion也可以。
(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:a red suit / red clothes)
解析:解析:本空提及表演、用彩灯装饰的树,这些都能让人联想到圣诞节的传统习俗,
空格前提及的a big man很可能是圣诞老人,表“人”的名词后面出现介词in可以表示所穿服饰,根据录音,应该是圣诞老人所穿的红衣服,最佳答案为a red suit,也可以用clothes代替suit。
(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:parade)
解析:解析:米德尔堡之所以因圣诞节闻名,就是因为在这里会举行一年一度的圣诞节游行。parade在本段是个关键词,在录音原文中多次出现。
(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:urban area/cities)
解析:解析:本空接在介词from后面,考查的是人来自哪里,因为前文提到Middleburg是一个小镇,录音原文提及许多城里人(city people)来参观小镇,所以填urban area或cities。
(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:Christmas Village)
解析:解析:本题考查的是因圣诞而闻名的第二个地方,中国浙江的溪坦村,本空前面是短语以……闻名(be known as),这个关键词在录音原文中有出现,就是Christmas Village。
(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:ornaments/decorations)
解析:解析:本空考查的是数字$100 million后面的内容,空格前是形容词colorful,这里考虑名词,录音原文出现的是ornaments and decorations,这几个关键词也在后文中反复出现,溪坦村之所以成为圣诞村,是因为其生产的圣诞饰品大量出口国外,因此填入ornaments或decorations都可以。
(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)四级成绩怎么查
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:overseas/foreign buyers)
解析:解析:本空考查的是溪坦村主要的客户是哪些人,通过录音原文中出现的Europe,the United States and Brazil等国家和地区,可以推测是远销到国外,原文用到overseas buyers一词准确描述了溪坦村的客户,foreign buyers表达了相同的意思,也可以填入。
(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:expanding)
解析:解析:根据空格前后判断,本空考查的是动词或形容词,描述溪坦村工厂如何来生产产品。根据上文提到的远销海外,工厂应该是积极扩张以保证生产,录音原文用到的是expanding一词。
(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:about 200)
解析:解析:本空考查的是数量。空格前提到40个工厂,空格后是小作坊,这里毫无疑问考查的是小作坊的数量,录音原文提到,在溪坦村,有40家大型工厂和大约200家小作坊,所以填about 200。
5.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of [A], [B], [C] and [D], and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.
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