无锡市初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习附答案
一、选择题
1.—Is that your schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.
A.her.    B.Bob’s    C.Bob    D.him
2.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.
—Thank you.
A.mind travelling    B.minds travelling
C.mind to travel    D.minds to travel
3.—Why do you get up so early?
—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.
A.fifty-minutes    B.fifty minute’s    C.fifty-minute’s    D.fifty minutes’
4.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday
— You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!
A.three-day; three days    B.three- day; three days’
C.three days’; three-day    D.three days; three days
5.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!
A.is having    B.are having    C.have    D.has
6.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.
A.tomato and egg    B.tomato and eggs
C.tomatoes and eggs    D.tomatoes and egg
7.—What can I do for you?
—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and          .
A.some chickens    B.any chicken    C.some chicken
8.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?
—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.
A.two hours drive    B.two-hours drive
C.two hour’s drive    D.two hours’ drive
9.My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.
A.salad; eggs    B.salads; eggs    C.salad; eggs    D.salads; egg
旅途愉快英文
10.In fact (事实上), she ________  ________ many  ________.
A.doesn’t has; toies    B.don’t has; toies    C.doesn’t have; toys    D.don’t have; toys
11.It's about ten __________ walk from here.
A.minutes'    B.minute's    C.minutes    D.minute  of
12.There are two________ near our school.
A.shoe shops    B.shoes shops    C.shoe's shops    D.shoes' shops
13.Here__________.You can see me in it.
A.are two photos of my family    B.is my family
C.is a photo of my family    D.are my family photos
14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?
—Yes. It is ________.
A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's    B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie's
C.twins'; Liz and Lillie's    D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's
15.Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?
A.living    B.live    C.lives    D.lived
16.—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.
一Everyone should treat others with_______.
A.To treat; warmly    B.Treat; warmth    C.Treating; warm
17.These   aren’t   .They’re my brother’s.
A.pen;mine    B.pens;mine
C.pen;my    D.pens;my
18.________he_______big________?
A.Does; has; foot    B.Does; have; feet    C.Do; have; foots
19.A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them ________ over 300.
A.students; are    B.student; are    C.students; is
20.Mary, please get some ________for me.
A.orange    B.pear    C.tomato
21.There are some ________and ________ on the table.
A.potatoes; tea    B.chicken; sweets    C.tomatos; porks    D.tomatos; milk
22.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.
A.seven-day    B.seven-days    C.seven days
23.—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about      ride.
A.fifteen minute’s    B.fifteen minutes
C.fifteen minutes’    D.fifteen-minutes
24.—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.
— They should do eye________and take________every day.
A.exercises; exercises    B.exercises, exercise
C.exercise. exercises    D.exercise, exercise
25.—Let's ____________ some salad.
—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .
A.have; them    B.to have; it    C.have; it    D.to have; them
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——那个是你的书包吗?——不,不是。它是Bob的。
考查名词所有格。her她的;Bob’s鲍勃的;Bob鲍勃;him他;根据句意理解可知,这里指代的是“鲍勃的书包”,英语中表达“某人的……”时,要用所有格或者是物主代词,而这里Bob前面没有提到,所以应该用名词所有格的形式,故选B。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——我听说你的家人已经下决心下周去印度了。祝你们旅途愉快。——谢谢。
考查动词短语及名词复数。make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事,故排除A、B;根据 “your family”是复数名词,所以“their”意为“他们的”,mind要用复数。故选D。
【点睛】
这道题考查了两个知识点:1. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事。2. family是个集合名词,既可以作单数也可以看作复数。family指“家庭”时,作单数名词;指“家庭成员,家人”时是复数名词。该题首先根据短语结构排除A,B,然后根据family指家庭成员判断mind应该用复数。
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你为什么这么早起床?——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。乘公共汽车要五十分钟。
考查名词作定语。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“五十分钟的车程”,所以应用所有格形式;“五十分钟”英文表达是fifty minutes,所以D选项符合题意,其它选项均形式错误,故答案选D。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——凯特,我下周要去广州动物园,因为我有一个三天的假期。——你的意思是你有三天不用上班?噢,太棒了!
考查复合形容词结构。 three-day是复合形容词做前置定语,用连字符连接,当作一个整体形容词,连接后不再加复数,修饰可数名词单数holiday;第二个空have+一段时间+off表示休息几天的假期,off是副词,不需要用连字符形式的形容词修饰,三天时间,three days,故选A。

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