2015年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题及答案
2015 年河南省普通专升本考试
《公共英语》真题
Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure (1 x40)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.Both the pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the  better.
A. earlier
B. beginner
C. former
D. first
2.He made a  to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.
A. confinement
B. commitment
C. conception
D. commission
3.The people living in these apartments have free  to that swimming pool.
A. access
B. excess
C. excursion
D. recreation
4.He  the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.
A. reward
B. prized
C. gave
D. paid
5.He said he would never be intimidated  what he didn't like by big names.
A. do
B. to do
C. did
D. into doing
6.I'm sorry to have  you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A. interfered
B. offended
C. impressed
D. disturbed
7.I only work  weekdays, not  weekends.
A. on... on
B. at...at
C. on...at
D. at...on
8.She grabbed the soap and washed
A. thoroughly
B. thorough
C. although
D. though
9.Piano is a popular  .
A. machine
B. instrument
C. equipment
D. tool
10.We are all  at the way her husband treated her.
A. disgusting
B. disgusted
C. disgustful
D. disgust
11.There are many proverbs in Chinese.  , there are also many proverbs in English.
A. Meanwhile
B. Similarly
C. Usually
D. Typically
12.Many youngsters  pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.
A. suppose
B. prefer
C. suggest
D. expect
13.The engineer tried to  the problem with several drawings.
A. Recognize
B. impress
C. Illustrate
D. identify
14.She  to book a seat on the next flight.
A. pushed
B. drew C, rushed    D. stroke
I5. His favorite  is playing drums.
A. pastime
B. action
C. habit
D. moment
16.weather may be too hot to the tourists.
A. So
B. Such
C. What
D. Which
17.He  yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.
A. checked up
B. checked on
C. checked out
D. checked in
18.There is absolutely no need to  . We will return to the airport very soon.
A. panic
B. terror
C. fright
D. rage
19.I'd like to  my parents' greetings to you and your family.
A. confront
B. display
C. consult
D. convey
20.The new look of the city has    a deep impression on those foreign visitors.
A. left
B. kept
C. marked
D. remained
专升本考试时间河南21.It is  impossible to work with this noise around.
A. especially
B. absolutely
C. unreasonably
D. unusually
22.A  person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.
A. lonely
B. mean
C. brave
D. skinny
23.Why is it  the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?
A. that
B. whether
C. what
D. which
24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire  the man make a fool of himself.
A. see
B. to see
C. seeing
D. seen
25.why  me to do it  you can do it yourself?
A. asking; though
B. ask; when
C. to ask; since
D. asked; while
26.I was too  to ask him for help.
A. embarrassed
B. embarrassing
C. thrilled
D. thrilling
27.Over-working can be a  on both body and mind.
A. task
B. burden
C. bother
D. weight
28.The first soon  the whole town.
A. spread through
B. spread down
C. spread over
D. spread out
29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted  careless driving.
A. in
B. from
C. on
D. of
30.Law school doesn't  as many years as medical school does.
A. take
B. cost
C. spend
D. pay
31.opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.
A. Despite of
B. Although
C. Though
D. In spite of
32.People  believe that the sun went around the earth.
A. would
B. be used to
C. will
D. used to
33.When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is  agreement with me.
in B. for    C. to    D. on
34.She didn't went to go to Africa: probably  the whether is too hot.
A. for
B. because
C. since
D. as
35.She is very  to her ugly appearance
A. sensible
B. sensitive
C. sense
D. sentimental
36.It was only a  injury, not all that serious.
A. slight
B. special
C. similar
D. substantial
37.They were  white.
A. dressed
B. put on
C. dressed up
D. dressed in
38.My children are looking forward to    a trip to Paris.
A. make
B. making
C. be making
D. have made
39.he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.
A. Whoever
B. Whatever
C. Wherever
D. Whenever
40.Because they are    a date, many of us believe that they are in love.
A. in
B. on
C. out
D. at
Part Ⅱ(1×20)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each of the blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
People’s attitude (41) gift-giving may (42) from country to country, (43) the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to (44) the differences.
Japan is a (45) country. It is not (46) in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is  (47) or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts (48) be substantial and expensive. (49) , at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not (50) to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their (51) and friendship directly through the gift they have (52) and given to the person they love and respect.
In (53) , you are likely to get more cards (54) gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small g
ift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t (55) very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of (56) ,your gift to them would be (57) all the more if you made it yourself (58) buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. (59) someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you (60) or put it in your pigeon hole.
41. A. towards    B. in    C. on    D. of
42. A. differ    B. change    C. vary    D. become
43. A. if    B. even though    C. so    D. thus
44. A. argue    B. prove    C. against    D. illustrate
45. A. gift give    B. gift-giving    C. give receive    D. gift-receiving
46. A. unusual    B. common    C. unique    D. extraordinary
47. A. coming    B. going    C. leaving    D. staying
48. A. is likely to    B. tend to    C. turn to    D. like to
49. A. However    B. Despite    C. But    D. Thus
50. A. ordered    B. demanded    C. required    D. suggested
51. A. purposes    B. sympathy    C. apologies    D. gratitude
52. A. select    B. selecting    C. chosen    D. choose
53. A. comparison    B. contrast    C. contract    D. contrary
54. A. as    B. than    C. to    D. then
55. A. care for    B. care about    C. care    D. care to
56. A. truth    B. finding    C. fact    D. case
57. A. appreciated    B. regarded    C. received    D. supposed
58. A. instead of    B. when    C. instead    D. despite of
59. A. Whether    B. Since    C. As    D. When
60. A. in person    B. in man    C. by person    D. for person
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2x20)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage1
When I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He
always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other’s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in
our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his fridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.
Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And I’m helping him with this. I  have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message to Steve. I’m sure he’d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!
61.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. The three of them were all language majors.
B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.
C. The author didn’t enjoy talking with Steve.
D. Their living condition was rather poor.
62.What is the author’s opinion of Steve?
A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.
B. Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.
C. Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.
D. Steve’s Chinese accent was quite pure.
63.Which of the following is true about Jim?
A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.
B. He had a French way of making friends.
C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.
D. He liked doing housework.
64.What does the last sentence of the 1st paragraph imply?
A.Steve didn’t like offering help to others.
B.American people only eat their own food.
C.Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.
D.Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.
65.From the last paragraph, we can learn that  .
A. Jim is a very good husband.
B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.
C. The author works for overseas students.
D. The three friends still keep in touch.
Passage2
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-up and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting  his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child —things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains: He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.
When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of soci
ety as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into
trouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.
Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With  old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.
66.The happiest people should be those who  .
A. face up to difficulties in life
B. hope to be young again
C. enjoy life in different age
D. wish to be grown up
67.The word “they” underlined in Line 5, part 2 refers to  .
A. older people
B. new things
C. children
D. interests
68.A child has his pains because  . .
A. He can not do whatever he wants to
B. He is not allowed to play in rain
C. He has a lot of new things to learn
D. He can not play at the seaside freely
69.When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to  .
A. live comfortably
B. take responsibilities
C. make progress in job
D. impress the society
70.The best title of the passage might be  .
A. Pains and Ages
B. Differences in Ages
C. The Best Age to Be
D. Happiness and Ages
Passage3
Life really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet. But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.
Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world’s top expert on the influence of money on children. He has written a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. “Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 53-year-old doctor, “such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of f amily life. Money can’t buy love.”
It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that’s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents’ over favoring can make them spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless.
“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,” adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured.”
Today’s rich pare nts perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children.
So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.
71.According to the passage, children of rich families  .
A. enjoy traveling
B. can buy love
C. usually commit suicide
D. are not always happy
72.Dr. Robert Coles believes that  .
A.being rich has as many advantages as being poor
B.rich children often get too little entertainment
C.rich children sometimes can’t enjoy the thing they are most in need of
D.rich children aren’t given enough things

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