(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词专项训练题
单选题
1、—Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month?
—Fantastic! I am expecting to go there for a time.
A.oneB.firstC.twoD.second
2、It was reported that ________ houses were destroyed in the earthquake.
A.a great deal ofB.the great number of
C.a large amount ofD.a great many
3、Studies show that Americans chat on their phones for more than five hours a month, _____ Europeans. A.as much as twiceB.twice as much as
C.as much twice asD.as twice much as
4、Paper produced every year is ______ the world’s production of vehicles.
A.the three times weight ofB.three times the weight of
C.as three times heavy asD.three times as heavier as
5、After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________ cars in 2009 as the year before. A.as twice moreB.as many twice
C.more than twice as manyD.twice more than as
6、As we have known from the map of the world,this is ________.
A.twice as large an island as that
B.twice as large as that island
C.as twice large as that one
D.twice as a large island as that
7、During China’s Golden Week, the first week of October, 650 mill ion domestic tips were made in the country. The number of visitors to domestic travel destination was _____ of last year.
A.twice as big asB.twice as big as that
C.as big as twiceD.twice the size
8、Mr. Li’s house is so big, about _____ours.
A.as big as twiceB.as big twice as
C.twice as big asD.as twice big as
9、After the new type of rice was introduced, the farmers produced ________ rice this year as last year.
A.as twice much asB.twice as much
C.twice much asD.twice as much as
10、We may find that learning a foreign language doesn’t have to be ______ learning our native language.______, our native language is very difficult to learn.
A.twice as hard as; In other word
B.twice as hard as; In other words
C.two times as hard as; In another words
D.two times as hard as; In a word
2022届高中英语数词_01F参考答案
1、答案:D
解析:
考查数词的用法。句意:——你好,泰德!上个月去黄山的旅行怎么样呢?——好极了!我盼望这能再去一次。根据 Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month?可知已经去过一次,不是第一次去,想再去一次,所以用a second表示“又一次”,根据句意可知D符合题意,故选D。
2、答案:D
解析:
考查相似、相近词辨析。句意:据报道,大量房子在地震中被毁坏。a great deal of修饰不可数名词;th
e great number of表示“……的大数量”,谓语用单数;a large amount of修饰不可数名词;a great many后面跟复数名词,谓语用复数。故选D。
3、答案:B
解析:
考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法:倍数+as adj n as ;倍数永远放在最前面。可知B正确。
4、答案:B
解析:
考查倍数的表达。句意:每年生产出来的纸的重量是世界汽车总重的三倍。“ three/four/… times + the +
weight/height/length/width/size/… + of + 名词”是倍数表达法之一。表达倍数的时候,两倍用twice,三倍或以
上用“基数词+ times”表示。“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”是倍数表达,故C、D项错误。故选B。
5、答案:C
解析:
考查倍数的表达方法。句意:当新的技术被引进后,工厂生产的自行车是以前的两倍。1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”;2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”;3. “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍” ,结合句意,故选C项。
6、答案:A
解析:
试题分析:考查倍数表达. 正确结构应该是:倍数 +as adj+a/an+n as ;第一个as是副词,所修饰的形容词要紧跟在它后面,形容词所修饰的名词要跟在形容词的后面。所以应该使用:as large an island as。句意:正如我们从地图上所看见的一样,这是一个比那个岛大两倍的岛屿。选A。
考点:考查倍数表达法
点评:倍数表达要牢记,倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点,也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用句型来表示:“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3. “A+倍数+th去黄山旅游注意事项
e size /height
/length /width,+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+从句”。
7、答案:B
解析:
考查倍数的表示法以及代词的区别。句意:在中国的黄金周期间,也就是10月的第一周,国内共产生了6.5亿份小费。在国内旅游的游客人数是去年的两倍。A+ be+倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as+...或是倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as +B,可知A项后缺少对比的对象,即the number of last year, 此时可用that指代上文提到的同一类的事,即the number ,所少B项是正确的,A项缺少了that,A项错误的。C项倍数twice放到后面了,也是错误的。D项是应是倍数+the size +of+比较的对象。也是错误的,只有B项符合题意,故选B。
小提示:
倍数的表示方法有好几种,也是高考常考的点。主要有以下几种用法:
(1) 表示“……是……倍”,由“倍数+ as +形容词+ as +”结构组成。例如:
Our factory is twice as big as theirs. 我们的工厂是他们的三倍。
I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。
(2) 表示“……比……大几倍”,由“倍数+形容词(副词)比较级”结构组成。例如:
This box is three times bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。
The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。
(3) 表示“几倍大小(长短;数量)”,由“倍数+ the size(length,amount……)”结构组成。例如:
The earth is forty-nine times the size of the moon. 地球是月亮的49倍大。
值得注意的是:如果是表示“一倍”时要用once,“两倍”要用 twice。
(4)、还可以用by+倍数,表示增加多少倍。
The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了4倍。
8、答案:C
解析:
考查倍数表达。句意:李先生的房子非常大,大约是我们的两倍。倍数的常用表达方式有:倍数+as+形容词/副词原形+as,倍数+比较级,倍数+the length/size/width/height of;对比选项可知,C项符合“倍数+as+形容词/副词原形+as”。故选C。
9、答案:B
解析:
考查倍数的表达。“A is+倍数+as+adj+as+B”,句意:在新品种的水稻被引进之后,农民们今年的水稻产量是去年的两倍。故选B。
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