必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结
Unit 1
重点短语
1. put sb to death 处死某人
2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑
3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁
4. wake up 醒来
5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做……
6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉
7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待
8. move off (for) 出发，离开 (前往….. )
9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林
10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩哀悼袁隆平的句子)举止行为像人类
11. … make it all worthwhile ……使得这一切都是值得的
12. sleep in the nest for the night 在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上
13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法
14. communicate with each other 彼此交流
15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统 （= figure out）
16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳
17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活
18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区
19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活； lead / live an easy life； lead / live a comfortable life
20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进
21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想
22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错
23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切
24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩
26. chimp behaviour 黑猩猩（式）的行为
27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式
28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系
29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动
30. the first few months 头几个月
31. their body language 他们的身势语
32. since her childhood 从她童年时候起
33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人 look up to sb 瞧得起某人
34. refer to … ①指的是… ； ②参考… ；③谈到…
35. refer to … as … 认为……是…… = consider … as …
36. carry on her good work 继续她的事业
37. do (some) research on / about … 做有关…...的研究
38. come across (偶尔)碰到
39. travel abroad to study 出国学习；出国留学
40. catch one’s eye = attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
41. be free from sickness 不生病
42. be intended for 为…而准备的
43. cannot reach a doctor 不到医生
44. be placed second to sth 被排在…之后
45. （a doctor）deliver a baby （医生）接生孩子
46. （a mother）give birth to a baby （妈妈）生孩子
47. （a mother）be delivered of a baby （妈妈）生孩子
48. deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver letters 送信
49. can not / hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地做……
50. devote her whole life to her patients 把毕生都献给了她的病人
51. make sure that … 确保 …
52. a specialist in women’s diseases 妇科病专家
53. her gentle nature 她温柔善良的天性
54. medical school / college医学院
55. the university entrance examinations 高考
56. by chance = by accident 碰巧
57. in her chosen career 在她选择的事业中
58. later on 后来 late at night 深夜
重点句子
59. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。
60. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. 她主张野生动物应该留在野外生活，而不该用于娱乐和广告。
61. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。
62. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起那个时代一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。
63. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. 进一步的阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
64. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.
使她后来取得成功的东西是她对所有病人展示的爱心和体贴。
Unit 2
重点单词
1.statistics
2.struggle
3.battle
4.freedom
5.equip / equipment
6.nationality
7.personality
8.occupation
9.regret
10.fertile
11.nutrition / nutritious
12.mineral
13.discovery
14.root
15.skim
16.underline
17.summary
18.comment
19.confuse
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