初中英语forget的用法(含练习)
三个用法
第一,forget to do,忘记还没做的事情
第二,forget doing忘记已经做过的事情
第三,forget that-从句
forget /f??ɡ?t/
1.V-T If you forget something or forget how to do something, you cannot think of it or think how to do it, although you knew it or knew how to do it in the past. 忘了 (某事物、如何做某事)
例:
She forgot where she left the car and it took us two days to find it.
她忘了把车停在了哪里,我们花了两天时间才到它.
2.V-T/V-I If you forget something or forget to do it, you fail to think about it or fail to remember to do it, for example, because you are thinking about other things. 忘记 (某事物、做某事)
例:
She never forgets her daddy's birthday.
她从不忘记她爸爸的生日.
She forgot to lock her door one day and two men got in.
她有一天忘了锁门,结果两名男子进去了.
When I close my eyes, I forget about everything.
我闭上眼睛就忘记一切.
3.V-T If you forget something that you had intended to bring with you, you do not bring it because you did not think about it at the right time. 忘记带 (某物)
例:
Once when we were going to Paris, I forgot my passport.
有一次我们去巴黎时,我忘了带护照.
4.V-T/V-I If you forget something or someone, you deliberately put them out of your mind and do not think about them any more. 忘掉 (某事物、某人)
例:
I hope you will forget the bad experience you had today.
我希望你会忘掉你今天的这次不愉快经历.
I found it very easy to forget about Sumner.
我发现要忘掉萨姆纳很容易.
5.CONVENTION You say "Forget it" in reply to someone as a way of telling them not to worry or bother about something, or as an emphatic way of saying no to a suggestion. 没关系; 休想
例:
"Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you."—"Forget it, but don't do it again!"
“对不起,莉兹.我想我刚才对你有点粗鲁.” —“没关系,不过以后别再这样做了!”
6.PHRASE You say not forgetting a particular thing or person when you want to include them in something that you have already talked about. 别忘了 (某物或人)
例:
Leave a message, not forgetting your name and address.
留张条,别忘了留下你的姓名和地址.
学会查字典不好吗?
附1:复习英语常见固定搭配
(一)加-ing
forget
enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做----    (in) doing sth 花费---在做--- 
try doing 试着做-----            be busy doing sth 忙于做------
be doing 正在做----              finish doing sth 完成做----
Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你     
look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)
(二)加-to
decide to do sth 决定去做-----      ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----     
It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样)    would like / want to do 想要做----   
It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----
(三)加 原形
let / make
sb do sth 让某人做某事   
be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)
(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同
forget doing 忘记做过了(已做)    remember doing记得做过了(已做)
forget to do 忘记去做(还没做)    remember to do记得去做(还没做)
(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同
begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做----
附2:微测试(10min)
Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms)
1. When spring______________(come),  the animals which sleep in winter start waking up.
2. Our manager  ___________  (go) to Paris on business al?ready and he will be back in a few days.
3.  The Eiffel Tower ___________ (design) by a Frenchman called Gustave Eiffel over 100 years ago.
4. While we ___________  (travel)in Australia last summer, I visited Lucy who once taught English in our school.
5. The suspect denied ___________(steal)the valuable painting before the witness appeared.
X. Rewrite the following sentences as required
1. This sign means cars and buses mustn't turn right here.(对划线部分提问)
___________this sign mean?
2. The ice cream will melt,  ___________ so you'd better put it in the fridge at once. (保持句意基本不变)
The ice cream will melt      you      put it in the fridge at once.         
3. Comics are exciting to read. (保持句意基本不变)
It is  ___________read comics.

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