2016年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试
泰安邮编英语
I. Phonetics (5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D、 Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1、 A、 vital B、 silent C、 coll淘宝退货运费谁出ide D、 fierce
2、 A、 taught B、 caught C、 laugh D、 fault
3、 A、 reception B、 receipt C、 capture D、 concept
4、 A、 boom B、 goose C、 flood D、 gloom
5、 A、 finger B、 singer C、 hanger D、 ringer
【答案】1、D 2、C 3、B 4、C 5、A
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D、Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6、 As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____money.(D)
A、 paper B、 easy C、 private D、pocket
【解析】句意:当我还是小孩子的时候,我常常清洗我父母的车来挣点零花钱。paper纸;easy容易的;private私人的;pocket口袋。pocket money固定词组,表示“零花钱”。根据句意,故选D。
7、 After the busy day I've had, I need a _____drink.(C)
A、 heavy B、 sharp C、 strong D、 powerful
【解析】句意:在忙了1天后,我需要一杯烈酒。strong(饮料等)浓的,烈性的,strong drink烈性酒;heavy沉重的;sharp锋利的;powerful强有力的。根据句意,故选C。
8、 If you _____stayed at home, this would never have happened.(B)
A、 have B、 had C、 will have D、 would have
【解析】句意:如果你待在家里的话,这件事就不会发生了。分析句子结构可知,这里if引导的从句是虚拟条件句。“would have+过去分词”表示与过去事实相反,if条件句中的谓语应为过去完成时态,故选B。
9、 -How much did this set of furniture cost?
- I forgot _____.(C苹果官方原装电池)
A、 how much it costs B、 how much did it cost
C、 how much it cost D、 how much does it cost
【解析】句意:——这套家具花了你多少钱?——我忘记花多少钱了。分析句子结构可知,forgot后为宾语从句,宾语从句一般用陈述句语序。由forgot可知,宾语从句的谓语动词应为过去时态,故选C。
10、 We had a long way to go so we decided to _____early.(C)
A、 set on B、 put on C、 set off D、 put off
【解析】句意:我们有一段很长的路要走,因此我们决定提前出发。set on袭击;put on穿上;set off出发,动身;put off推迟。根据句意,故选C。
11、 _____it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.(A)
A、 Although B、 As C、 Since D、 Unless
【解析】句意:尽管做那件事并不在他的责任范围内,但他仍说他会帮忙。although尽管,虽然,即使;as因为;since因为,由于;unless除非。根据句意,故选A。
12、 One of the strongest hurricanes _____was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during
which 500 people were killed.(B)
A、 to record B、 recorded C、 recording D、 being recorded
【解析】句意:据记载,最强的飓风之一是1935年的佛罗里达岛风暴,那场飓风造成了500人死亡。record在这里做the strongest hurricanes的后置定语,与hurricanes之间为被动关系,所以要用record的过去分词形式。故选B。
清蒸梭子蟹13、 Ms. Jolie is _____beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.(塔莉卡睫毛增长液B)
A、 basically B、 remarkably C、 perfectly D、 actively
【解析】句意:朱莉女士格外美丽,还十分有才华,而且还管理着自己的事业。basically基本地,本质上;remarkably非常,格外,极为;perfectly完全地,完美地;actively积极地。根据句意,故选B。
14、 When John left the office, Amy _____at her desk.(D)
A、 is still working B、 has still worked
C、 had still worked D、 was still working
【解析】句意:当约翰离开办公室时,艾米仍然在工作。when引导的时间状语从句后用表示暂短性动词时,谓语时态常用进行时态,由left可知,句中时态为过去时,所以是过去进行时,故选D。
15、 You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____your plan or try a new approach?(A)
A、 adjust B、 repeat C、 accept D、 refuse
【解析】句意:你应该从失败中获得教训。你为什么不调整一下计划或者尝试一种新的方法呢?adjust调整;repeat重复;accept接受;refuse拒绝。根据句意,故选A.
16、 The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.(D)
A、 replace B、 to replace C、 being replaced D、 to be replaced
【解析】句意:地毯上有这么多污渍以至于它需要被换掉了。sth. need to be done是主动关系表示被动关系,表示“某物需要被……”。故选D。
17、 I sent him the package yesterday. He _____it by now.(A)
A、 might have received B、 received
C、 will receive D、 receives
【解析】句意:我昨天把包裹寄给他了,现在他可能已经收到了。根据时间状语by now可知,句中时态为现在完成时态,此处不确定他是否收到了,所以有猜测的含义,所以用might表示推测,故选A。
18、 Is this the factory _____you visited the other day?(C)
为什么电脑总是自动重启A、 what B、 where C、 that D、 when
【解析】句意:这就是你前几天参观过的工厂吗?分析句子结构可知,该句是定语从句,先行词是the factory,在从句中做宾语,故选C。
19、 To make the fish _____nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.(A)
A、 taste B、 to taste C、 tasted D、 tasting
【解析】句意:为了使鱼更好吃,她放了一些糖和酒醋。make在这里是使动用法,make+sb./sth.+do sth.表示“使某人/某物……”,故选A。
20、 My daughter runs faster than _____in her class. She runs the fastest(B)
A、 a boy B、 any boy C、 some boys D、 most boys
【解析】句意:我女儿比她班上任何一个男生都跑得快。她跑得最快了。fastest是最高级。“比较级+than + any+单数名词”可以表示最高级,故选B。
Ⅲ. Cloze (30 points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D、 Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、
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