上海高考英语语法专练-动词适当形式解析版
动词适当形式
1.Since it drew recent media attention,Woon30(hear)from resorts and restaurants in10 countries,including the United States.
取暖方式2.Moose River Crossing is situated along the only railroad track in Canada that reaches all the way up to the northern community of Mosinee,Ont.,which later(22)__________(become) ----and still is----my true hometown.
3.A study published in the magazine Science suggests that58%of the world’s land surface(26) ______(reduce)below this level already.
(2017届虹口区高考二模)
4.Instead of avoiding conflict issues,a practical approach that____27____(settle)them quickly is much better.
(2017届嘉定区高考二模)汪峰当我想你的时候
5.We always hear that breakfast is the most important meal of the day,and now new research has confirmed what we(21)___________(tell)for years:skipping that morning meal is a very bad idea.
教师座右铭
6.The team suggested we should all aim to eat between15and25%of our daily energy intake early in the morning,which roughly(26)___________(equal)300-500calories for a woman and 375-625calories for a man.
7.One evening,about a month after moving in,I(28)_________(occupy)in writing a mystery novel,and at that time a“meow”sounded from outside the apartment door.
8.But what else are you supposed to say(26)____when/if____you are standing outside in the freezing cold,shaking because you did not wear that extra jacket you(27)________(tell)to wear?
9.If the trend continues,by2020,the world(22)________(lose)two-thirds of its vertebrate biodiversity.
10.This is related to the way that water(27)________(use)and taken out of freshwater systems, and also to the fragmentation(分裂)of freshwater systems through dam building,for example.”
端午节免高速路费吗(2017届普陀区高考二模)
11.Next spring,Beijing’s Dadong,known for its Peking Duck,(22)__________(open)a flagship US restaurant in Manhattan.
(2017届青浦区高考二模)
12.A current exhibition at the Museum of Chinese in America in New York called Sour Sweet, Bitter,Spicy:Stories of Chinese Food and Identity in America(24)__________(raise)the food to an art form,literally.
爱情公寓 张伟(2017届青浦区高考二模)
13.Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune.Pianists (26)______(spare)this particular anxiety,for the notes are already there,and…….
14.The woman looked down,___22___(shake)her head and said:“Not so good.”My husband just lost his job and my son is up to his old tricks again.
动词适当形式
1.Since it drew recent media attention,Woon30(hear)from resorts and restaurants in10 countries,including the United States.
(2017届崇明区高考二模)
分析:since引导的状语从句,主句用现在完成时,所以应该是has heard.
2.Moose River Crossing is situated along the only railroad track in Canada that reaches all the way up to the northern community of Mosinee,Ont.,which later(22)__________(become) ----and still is----my true hometown.
(2017届奉贤区高考二模)
分析:and后still表示仍然,依旧,is表示一般现在时,所以前面表达“之后成为了,但是现在一直都是我的真正的家乡。”所以此处表示过去时态,用became
3.A study published in the magazine Science suggests that58%of the world’s land surface(26) ______(reduce)below this level already.
(2017届虹口区高考二模)
分析:suggest that后引导的宾语从句,58%of the world’s land surface为主语,此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语already,所以应该是现在完成时,注意语态问题,reduce the surface,应该填写has been reduced
4.Instead of avoiding conflict issues,a practical approach that____27____(settle)them quickly is much better.
(2017届嘉定区高考二模)
分析:关键点that为连词,a practical approach为主语,后that引导的定语从句,此处为谓语动词,根据后is表示一般现在时,句意“代替避免冲突问题,一种解决问题的实际方法会更好”,应该填写主动形式,settles制裁的意思
5.We always hear that breakfast is the most important meal of the day,and now new research has confirmed what we(21)___________(tell)for years:skipping that morning meal is a very bad idea.
(2017届嘉定区高考二模)
分析:关键点what是连词,we是主语,此处的tell应该是谓语动词,根据时间状语for years,应该用完成时,观察主句的时态现在时,此处应为has been told
6.The team suggested we should all aim to eat between15and25%of our daily energy intake early in the morning,which roughly(26)___________(equal)300-500calories for a woman and 375-625calories for a man.
(2017届静安区高考二模)
分析:which为连词,后接句子,此处为谓语动词,观察句子形式,which引导的非限制性定语从句,which指代前面的15and25%of our daily energy intake;此处谓语动词用单数,主句用suggested一般过去时,这里填写equaled
7.One evening,about a month after moving in,I(28)_________(occupy)in writing a mystery
novel,and at that time a“meow”sounded from outside the apartment door.
(2017届闵行区高考二模)
分析:具体时间点,应用进行时,后句中sounded表示过去时,此处应用was occupied
注意be occupied in doing表示忙于做某事
8.But what else are you supposed to say(26)____when/if____you are standing outside in the freezing cold,shaking because you did not wear that extra jacket you(27)________(tell)to wear? (2017届浦东新区高考二模)
分析:后半句中because引导的状语从句,主语是You,谓语动词是didn’t wear,宾语时that extra jacket,后注意是省略that的定语从句,主语是you,此处为谓语动词,理解句意(你被告知要穿的那件多余的外套),被动关系,时态应该是过去的;应填写were told 或者had been told
9.If the trend continues,by2020,the world(22)________(lose)two-thirds of its vertebrate biodiversity.
(2017届普陀区高考二模)
分析:时间状语by2020,需用将来完成时,应填写will have lost
10.This is related to the way that water(27)________(use)and taken out of freshwater systems, and also to the fragmentation(分裂)of freshwater systems through dam building,for example.”(2017届普陀区高考二模)
分析:the way that+定语从句,that后句子主语water,此处use为谓语动词,注意时态和语态;根据主句一般现在时,water和use之间的关系是被动,应填写is used
11.Next spring,Beijing’s Dadong,known for its Peking Duck,(22)__________(open)a flagship US restaurant in Manhattan.
(2017届青浦区高考二模)
分析:next spring,时间状语,表将来时,此处填写will open
12.A current exhibition at the Museum of Chinese in America in New York called Sour Sweet, Bitter,Spicy:Stories of Chinese Food and Identity in America(24)__________(raise)the food to an art form,literally.
(2017届青浦区高考二模)
分析:关键点句子结构,主语a current exhibition,at the……in America做后置定语修饰主语,此处缺少谓语动词,应填写raises(注意第三人称单数)
13.Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune.Pianists (26)______(spare)this particular anxiety,for the notes are already there,and…….
(2017届徐汇区高考一模)
分析:关键点spare的理解一词多义spare sb anxiety,使某人解除焦虑,spare和sb之间的关系是被动,应填写are spared
14.The woman looked down,___22___(shake)her head and said:“Not so good.”My
husband just lost his job and my son is up to his old tricks again.
(2017届杨浦区高考二模)
分析:句子主语the woman,谓语动词looked down,(shake)and said,这里并列谓语动词,都是过去时,用shook

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