井冈山的战争中英文版
井冈山革命博物馆展陈文字脚本
翻译英文部分内容
井冈山革命博物馆
The Jinggangshan Revolutionary Museum
2007年3月26日
前      言
    井冈山，中国革命的摇篮。
以为代表的中国共产党人，把马克思主义的普遍原理同中国革命的具体实践相结合，点燃了“工农武装割据”的星星之火；创建了第一个农村革命根据地；开辟了一条农村包围城市、武装夺取政权的道路；实现了中国共产党历史上的第一次飞跃；培育了带有原创意义的民族精神——井冈山精神。
井冈山斗争，奠定了中国革命胜利的基础。
井冈山精神，在新的时代放射出新的光芒。
Introduction
The Jinggang Mountains, lofty and majestic, is the cradle of the Chinese Revolution.
Chinese communists, headed by Mao Zedong, uniting the universal priciples of Marxism and the concrete practice of the Chinese revolution, kindled the spark for the “armed independent regime of the workers and peasants;” set up the first rural revolutionary base in China; opened up the revolutionary road of “encircling the cities from the rural areas and seizing political power with armed force”; realized the first important step forward in the history of the Chinese Communist Party (the CCP); and fostered the national spirit in the original sense—the spirit of Jinggangshan.
The struggles in the Jinggang Mountains laid the foundation for the victory of the Chinese Revolution.
The Spirit of Jinggangshan 天象境界shines far and wide.
第一部分 中国革命道路的艰难探索
轰轰烈烈的大革命运动，点燃了中国革命的希望。但是，由于大资产阶级的叛变和陈独秀投降主义的错误，初显光明的中国重新坠入黑暗。中国共产党人高举武装反抗的旗帜，开始独立探索中国革命的新道路。适时提出“以乡村为中心”的思想，中国革命开始走向胜利的起点。
Part I  Hard Explorations for the Chinese Revolution Route
    The vigorous and dynamic Great Revoltion kindled the hope of the Chinese revolution. However汽车系统, because of the betrayal of the big bourgeosie and the miscarriages of the capitulationism of Chen Duxiu, China fell back into darkness after seeing the first outblaze of hope. The Communists, holding aloft the banner of armed resistance, began to explore independently a new way for the Chinese revolution. Mao Zedong, when the time was ripe, put forward the idea of “taking the rural areas as the center”, which was the starting point for the Chinese revolution.
一、 国共两党第一次合作和破裂
国共两党共同掀起的大革命运动失败后，中国共产党清楚地认识到独立领导武装斗争的重要性。
教师 述职报告 1. The Failure of the First Co-operation Between the Guomingtang and the CCP
After the failure of the Great Revolution in which the Guomingtang and the Communists worked together, the CCP consciously realized the importance of leading armed struggles independently.
二、 城市武装的失败
全国各地纷纷举行武装，中国革命进入一个新的时期。然而由于指导思想的错误，这些起义都失败了。
2. Failures of Armed Uprisings in the Cities
Armed Uprisings in the country were very numerous, and China’s revolution entered a new period. However, due to wrong guiding principles, all the uprisings failed.
三、 “上山”思想的产生
对中国革命新道路的艰苦探索，使认识到农民问题乃是国民革命的中心问题，并适时提出将中国革命的重心转向农村。
  3. The Birth of Mao Zedong’s Thought of “G窗口售票提前几天oing up the Mountain”
    Through the hard search to find a new way for the Chinese revolution, Mao Zedong began to realize that the problem of the peasants was the very central problem of the revolution and eventually introduced the plan to shift the Chinese revolutionary focus from the cities to the rural areas.
第二部分 井冈山革命根据地的创立
1927年9月至1928年2月，在秋收起义部队遭受严重挫折的紧要关头，率领工农革命军到达井冈山，在全党率先开始工作重心由城市向农村的战略性转移，开始了创建井冈山革命根据地的伟大斗争。
Part II  The Establishment of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base
高校毕业生登记表自我鉴定From September 1927 to February 1928, when the troops of the Autumn Harvest Uprising suffered severe losses, the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants led by Mao Zedong came to the Jinggang Mountains, and took the lead in the whole party to carry out the strategic shift from the cities to the rural areas. Hence started the great struggles for the establishment of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base.
一、 秋 收 起 义
秋收失利后，审时度势，毅然决定暂时放弃攻打长沙的计划，引兵湘赣边界，开始了革命重心由城市向农村的伟大转移。
1. The Autumn Harvest Uprising
After the failure of the Autumn Harvest Uprising, studying the situation, Mao Zedong resolutely gave up the plan to attack Changsha City, and led the army to the border of Hunan and Jiangxi Provinces and started the great shift of revolution focus from the cities to the rural areas.
二、 引 兵 井 冈 山
惠普打印机安装率领工农革命军艰苦转战到达井冈山，踏上了中国革命道路胜利的起点。
2. Leading the Army to the Jinggang Mountains
The Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants, under the leadership of Mao Zedong, fought their way to the Jinggang Mountains and finally set foot on the starting point to the victory of the Chinese revolution.
  三、 改 编 袁 王 部 队
成功地改编袁文才、王佐两支农民武装，为井冈山革命根据地的创立打下了基础。
3. Reorganizing the Troops of Yuan and Wang
The successful reorganizing of the two rural troops led by Yuan Wencai and Wang Zuo laid the foundation for the establishment of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base.
  四、开 辟 红 区 域
开展武装斗争，恢复党的组织，发动众建立红政权，开辟了“工农武装割据”的局面。
4. Opening Up the Red Regime
The carrying out of armed struggles, the resumption of the organization of the CCP, and the mobilization of the masses in establishing the political power, opened up a new structure, namely, the “armed independent regime of the workers and peasants”.

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。