2019年12月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2019年12月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. Vocabulary & Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. Writing
Part I    Listening Comprehension  (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.
Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid
听力原文:1. Do you like the design of the new product?2. Would you sign your name here, please?3. Could I have your business card, please?4. Would you help me type the paper?5. Excuse me, where is the nearest subway station?6. Can I help you with your luggage?7. How would you like to pay, sir?
1.
A.Sure.
B.Take care.
C.Mind your step.
D.Its kind of you.
正确答案:A
解析:本题考查询问喜好的一般疑问句及回答。问句由助动词Do引导,回答分为肯定和否定两种情况:肯定回答可以使用Yes,I do/Yes,of course/Certainly/Sure等;否定回答一般为No,I don’t等,并且可以给出相应的理由。A)“当然”,是对询问喜好的一种肯定回答,因此确定为本题的答案。B)“小心”,用于提醒别人注意某种危险;C)“小心脚下”,用于提醒别人注意前面道路上可能会有危险;D)“你真好”,表示赞赏或感激别人的善意。 
2.
A.Never mind.
B.Youre welcome.
C.OK.
D.Dont mention it.
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查向别人提出要求的一般疑问句及回答。回答分为肯定和否定两种情况:肯定回答一般有Sure/Certainly/OK/Yes,of course/No problem等;否定回答一般先说Sorry,然后补充说明原因。C)“好的”,是一种肯定回答,因此确定为本题的答案。A)“没关系,不要紧”,用于回答别人对自己表示的歉意;B)“不用谢,别客气”,用于回答别人的谢意;D)“不用谢,不客气”,用来回答表示感谢或类似于感谢的句子。 
3.
A.None of your business.
B.Here you are.
C.Im fine.
D.It doesnt matter.
正确答案:B
解析:本题考查对别人提出要求的一般疑问句及回答。回答分为肯定和否定两种情况:肯定回答一般有Sure/Certainly/Yes,of course/No problem等;否定回答一般先说Sorry,然后补充说明原因。B)“给你”,是肯定回答的一种,表示要将对方要求的东西递过去,因此确定为本题的答案。A)“不关你的事,少管闲事”,是一种非常不礼貌的拒绝;C)“我很好”,用于回答别人对自己的身体情况或近况的询问;D)“没关系”,是对别人表示歉意时做出的回答。 
4.
A.Not at all.
B.Its over there.
C.This way, please.
D.No problem.
正确答案:D
解析:本题考查向别人寻求帮助的一般疑问句及回答。回答分为肯定和否定两种情况:如果能够或者愿意帮助对方,可以做出肯定回答,一般有Sure/Certainly,/Yes,of course/No problem等;如果无法或者不愿意帮助,可以做出否定回答,表示歉意,也可以给出无法帮助的原因。D)“没问题”,是在别人请求帮助时的一种肯定回答,因此确定为本题的答案。A)“别客气,没什么”,用于回答别人对自己表示的谢意;B)“就在那儿”,表示告诉别人某个东西的位置;C)“这边请”,用于为别人指引道路。 
5.
A.All right.
B.Glad to see you.
C.Go along the street.
D.Take it easy.
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查问路的特殊疑问句及回答。如果知道路线,可以直接告诉对方;如果不清楚路线,可以表示歉意,也可以酌情给对方提出建议。C)“请沿着这条街道走”,是在告诉对方具体的路线,因此确定为本题的答案。A)“可以,好的”,是对别人看法或观点的正面回应;B)“很高兴见到你”,用于见面时的寒暄;D)“别着急,放轻松”,一般用于安慰别人。 
6.
A.Yes, please.
B.No idea.
C.Yes, I can.
D.Good luck.
正确答案:A
解析:本题考查主动向别人提出帮助的一般疑问句及回答。回答分为肯定和否定两种情况:肯定回答一般为Thank you/Thanks/Thank you so much/Please等;否定回答一般先说No,然后补充说明拒绝的原因,最后依然要表达谢意。A)“可以,请来吧”,是一种肯定回答,因此确定为本题的答案。B)“不知道”,表示对别人询问的事情的否定回答;C)“是的,我能”,Yes表示同意对方帮助自己,而I can表示自己能做这件事,不需要对方的帮助,两者在逻辑上是矛盾的,因此无法回答问句;D)“祝你好运”,表示祝福别人能有好运气。 
ab血型人的性格7.
A.On foot.
B.On Sunday.
C.By bus.
D.In cash.
一个人走走停停正确答案:D
解析:本题考查询问支付方式的问句及回答。回答一般直接给出适合自己的支付方式即可,如In cash/By check/By cheque/By credit card等。D)“用现金”,是一种支付方式,因此确定为本题的答案。A)“步行”和C)“乘坐公共汽车”均用于回答出行方式;B)“在星期日”,用于告知时间,一般用于回答What day引导的问题。 
Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialogues.There are 7 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue,there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a questi
听力原文:8. W: Excuse me, how can I book a meeting room?M: You can book it online or in person.Q: What does the woman want to book?9. W: Why are you looking so excited?M: I’ve got a job offer.Q: What can we learn about the man?10. M: I couldn’t find
John yesterday afternoon. Where was he?W: Oh, he went to the airport to see off a customer.Q: Why did John go to the airport yesterday afternoon?11. M: Your office looks quite new.W: Yes, we just moved here last month. The old one was too crowded.Q: What can we learn about the woman’s old office?12. W: Do you like your new job?M: Yes. The pay is good and the people in my department are friendly.Q: What does the man think of the people in his department?13. W: Dr. Johnson’s office, may I help you?M: I’d like to make an appointment to see the doctor.Q: What does the man want to do?14. M: Has Bill returned from Nanjing?W: No, not yet. He is going to meet our new clients there tomorrow.Q: What is Bill going to do tomorrow?
富光水杯属于什么档次
8.
A.A flight.
B.A table.
C.A meeting room.
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D.A movie ticket.
正确答案:C
解析:信息明示题。女士询问男士如何才能预订会议室;男士回答说可以在线预订,也可以亲自预订。由此可知,女士想要预订的是会议室,因此确定本题的答案为C)“会议室”。对话中没有提到A)“航班”、B)“餐桌”和D)“电影票”,因此均可以排除。 
9.
A.He has been promoted.
B.He has passed the road test.
C.He has bought a new car.
D.He has got a job offer.
正确答案:D
解析:信息明示题。女士询问男士为什么看上去非常兴奋,男士回答说自己得到了一个工作机会。由此可知,本题的答案为D)“他得到了一个工作机会”。A)“他获得了晋升”、B)“他通过了路考”和C)“他购买了一辆新车”均与对话内容不符,因此可以排除。 
2023年恢复一次性补缴10.
A.To visit his friend.
B.To see off a customer.
C.To meet his parents.
D.To pick up his luggage.
正确答案:B
解析:信息明示题。男士表示昨天下午没有看到约翰,向女士询问他去哪里了;女士回答说,他去机场为一位客户送行了。由此可知,约翰昨天下午去机场的原因是B)“为一位客户送行”。A)“去拜访他的朋友”、C)“去接他的父母”和D)“去取他的行李”均与对话内容不符,因
此可以排除。 
11.
A.It was too crowded.
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B.It was too far away.
C.It was too large.
D.It was too noisy.
正确答案:A
解析:信息明示题。男士说女士的办公室看上去非常新;女士说他们上个月才刚搬过来,以前的办公室太拥挤了。由此可知,女士以前的办公室太拥挤了,因此确定本题的答案为A)“它太拥挤了”。对话中并没有提到女士以前的办公室太远、太大或太吵闹,因此排除B)“它太远了”、C)“它太大了”和D)“它太吵闹了”。 

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