2023年大学英语B统考题库及答案
《大学英语B》模拟试卷
Test 2
第一部分：交际用语 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
此部分共有5个未完毕的对话，针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Who’ s speaking?
---This is Tom _______.
A. speaks
一句简短走心文案
B. spoken
C. speaking
D. saying
-
--你是谁？  ---我是TOM。
2. ---I’ m sorry. I lost the key.
---________.
A. Well, it’ s OK
B. No, it’s all right.
C. You are welcome.
D. You are wrong.
---对不起，我的钥匙丢了。  ---没关系。
3. ---It’ s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
---_______.
A. Yes, please.
B. No, please.人大主任是什么级别
C. Sure, please.
D. I don’t like it.
---这里相称冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？    ---不介意，去关上吧
4. ---__________
---He teaches physics in a school.
A. What does your father want to do?
B. Who is your father?
C. What is your father?
D. Where is your father now?
压榨花生油
---你爸爸是从事什么工作的？    ---他在一所学校教物理。
5. ---Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
---It’ s  499 Yuan._______.
A. Oh, no. That’s OK!
B. How do you like it?
C. Which do you prefer?
2022年新年图片
D. Would you like to try it on?
---请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？  --499元。你想试一下吗？
网考计算机大学英语B 三天速成通过题库加索取
第二部分：阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1
Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.
Maria，十六岁，她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的机场排队等候。她正要离开自己的祖国去美国和她的团聚。她的英语讲得很好。虽然她要出国了觉得不久乐，但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很伤心。正在她想这些的时候，她忽然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。Maria拉了又拉，包太重，她主线抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。他也是等着托运营李的。
“What’s wrong with this girl? He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.
clean的过去式“这女孩怎么了？”他说道，“她为什么不快点？”他走到前面，把包放在台上，希望能先登记。他急着想要得到一个好的座位。
Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so up
set? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?
Maria很气愤，但她很有礼貌。她用最优美的英语说，“你为什么如此不耐烦？飞机上的每个人都有座位。假如你真的很急，为什么不能帮我搬一下行李？”
The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)
这男人听到Maria会讲英语觉得很惊讶。他不久得拿起自己的行李退了回去。每个人都很不赞成得看着他。
6. Maria’ s story happened ________ .
Maria的故事发生在什么时候？她到达机场后。
A. when she was leaving America
B. on her way back to Santo Domingo
C. before she left the USA
D. when she arrived at the airport
7. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ________ at the
airport.
你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么？检查旅客的行李
A. help carry people’s luggage
B. ask people to pick up the luggage
C. check people’s luggage
D. take care of people’s luggage
8. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be
________.
“为什么你如此不耐烦？”Maria对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不要不快乐和担心。
A. surprised and worried
B. sad and angry
C. unhappy and worried
D. sad and sorry
9. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.”This sentence means that the people
around felt __________.
“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周边的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。
A. worried about Maria
B. worried about the man
C. sorry for Maria’s manners
冯巩的155句经典语D. sorry for the man’s manners
10. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that
_________.
作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达什么？她很小，但行为很得体。
A. she was young but behaved properly
B. she would not have left home alone
C. everyone around her was wrong
D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her
Passage 2
Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 英国和法国被英吉利海峡阻隔，游泳穿越该海峡只要不到20分钟的时间。但这两个国家
的文化有时相差十万八千里。
Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality .The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.
上星期四，英国和法国庆祝了《和谐协议》签定100周年的纪念活动。该协议标志着两个国家在经历了几个世纪的战争和爱恨交织的关系后的新开始。
But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug (拥抱) ，Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.
但他们的关系在上个世纪也经历了几番起落。仅去年，对伊拉克战争问题进行了剧烈的争论—英国首相布莱尔支持而法国总统希拉克反对。国际会议中，这种别扭在布莱尔和希拉克的身体语言中表现得很明显。当法国领导人屡屡与德国总理格哈特·施罗德拥抱时，布莱尔只得到了握手。然而，有些政治专家说正是伊拉克战争促进了两国的关系。
The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys (调查) show that most French people reel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has round that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.
这种历来的分离也许是好的，由于这两个国家对世界的见解完全不同。但是这并没有阻

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