2022甘肃中考英语试题、参考答案
甘肃省2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试
Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
()1.A.cut    B.luck    C.music    D.hurry
()2.A.ever    B.he    C.mess    D.pen
()3.A.forty    B.morning    C.horse    D.word
()4.A.who    B.what    C.why    D.where
()5.A.cake    B.cent    C.city    D.cinema
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
()1.I just bought a new shirt.________shirt was pretty expensive.
A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
()2.The________rang and Pat answered it.It was his son calling from New York.
注册苹果lephone
B.doorbell
C.clock
D.bike
()3.These are my cousins.________are both university students.
A.We
B.You
C.I
D.They
()4.We can see the toy bear________in the picture.
A.in the box
< the bed
C.beside the shelf
D.under the table
()5.—This will be my________visit to the Great Wall.I’m really excited.
—Really?I can’t believe you’ve never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
()6.Let’s________the chicken and make some soup.
A.look at
B.cut up
窗口售票提前几天C.put off
D.knock against
()7.—How’s the new restaurant?
It’s________.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A.wonderful
C.difficult
D.awful
()8.I haven’t got any apple juice,________I’ve got some orange juice.Would you like some?
A.but
B.and
<
D.for
()9.—________do you exercise?
Every day.
A.How long
B.Why
C.What time
D.How often
()10.Linda spoke too quietly.I could________hear her at the back.
A.always
B.ever
C.hardly
D.usually
()11.—Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?
________.I think everyone will love it.
A.Good idea
B.No way
C.Enjoy yourself
D.The same to you
()12.Paper________in ancient China more than2,000years ago.
A.invented
B.was invented
C.invent
D.is invented
()13.I wonder________.
A.that April is the hottest month in Thailand
B.do you know where I can buy some medicine
C.whether June is a good time to visit Gansu
D.how can I improve my pronunciation
()14.—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.
—________.It’s bad for the teens’health.
A.I agree
B.I hope so
C.I disagree
D.I hope not
()15.What can we know from this School Notice?
危楼高百尺的危是什么意思
A.School will start on Monday.
B.School will be closed for a week.
C.We’ve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19.
D.Students needn’t go to school on March16.
()16.—Hi,Mary.You look tired.________
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A.What happened?
B.What a pain!
C.You’re kidding.
D.How about you?
()17.We________a meeting.Come and join in.
A.were having
B.are having
C.had
涤纶锦纶
D.have been
()18.—Kevin,what are you doing?Don’t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?
—I’m so sorry!I totally forgot about that.I’m so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn’t remember this year I wasn’t supposed to.________
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
C.Old habits die hard.
D.Time is money.
()19.—Happy birthday to you,Mary.
—________
A.Have a nice day.
B.See you.
C.The same to you.
D.Thank you.
()20.Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library?
A.  B.  C.  D.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well,it__1__did.
All the family—my grandparents,my parents,my aunt and uncle,my cousin,my sister and I__2__the turkey.However,turkey is not the easiest thing to__3__.It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mom and dad bought a nice,big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving.__4__was proud of herself as she got it at a good price.__5__Thanksgiving,Mom got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning,my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that,Mom put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were__6__.
But soon,we noticed something was wrong.The oven was__7__.Dad checked it closely.__8__he said in a low voice,“It’s broken.”
Mom’s heart almost stopped.She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure.We didn’t know __9__.How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey?Mom looked worried.
Finally,Dad had an idea,and we all agreed with his suggestion to order__10__ instead.After all,Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening,we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time,talking,eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
()ally    B.nearly    C.finally    D.hardly
()2.A.shared    B.hated    C.expected    D.bought
()k    B.eat    C.buy    D.raise
()4.A.Grandma    B.My aunt    C.My sister    D.Mom
()5.A.The night before B.After    C.On    D.Two days before
()6.A.worried    B.excited    C.nervous    D.full
()king well    B.self heating up    D.not smoking
()8.A.For    B.Or    C.But    D.And
()9.A.what to do    B.how to do it    C.where to buy it    D.when to have it ()10.A.a pizza    B.a turkey    C.sandwiches    D.chicken
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
阅读以上书信,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。()1.It’s a letter from Kimmy to Andrew.
()2.Andrew’s class pet is furry.
()3.Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.
()4.Tobin’s mother gave birth to four pups.
()5.Andrew is sure that his pen pal has a pet and loves animals.
B
Riddle1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them to people.
Who am I?Riddle2
I wear a uniform.I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighborhood is safe.
Who am I?
Riddle3
I work on a bus.
I drive it around every day.
I take people to different places. Who am I?Riddle4
I work in a shop.
Many children come to the shop.
They buy sweets and chocolate. Who am I?
阅读以上四条谜语,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
()6.The underlined pronoun“them”in Riddle1refers to________.
A.big bags
B.letters and parcels
C.peoplelol武器大师
D.riddles
()7.What is the answer of Riddle2?
A.A teacher.
B.An engineer.
C.A waiter.
D.A policeman. ()8.Where does the person in Riddle3work?
A.On a bus.
B.In a zoo.
C.At an airport.
D.On a farm.
()9.The shop in Riddle4is probably a________.
A.bookstore
B.fruit store现在的热门专业
C.fish market
D.candy store
()10.The riddles are about________.
A.children
B.parents
C.jobs
D.places
C
Life in Outer Space
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu
carried out the Shenzhou13spaceflight mission(任务)that started on
Oct.15,2021.This mission lasts6months,which was also a national
record.Zhai is the commander(指令长)who performed China’s first
spacewalk in the Shenzhou7mission in2008.Wang,who was in the
Shenzhou10mission in2013,is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit China’s space station.Ye is a new comer to space.
The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than20scientific tasks.Besides their tasks,they had also given two live lectures from the space station,showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experiments under zero gravity conditions and answering real-time questions from students.
The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nation’s most important festival—the Chinese Lunar New Year—in outer space.
They returned to Earth on April16,2022and made Shenzhou13mission a great success.
阅读以上新闻稿,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
()11.How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts?
A.13months.
B.10months.
C.7months.
D.6months.
()12.What does the underlined“trio”probably mean?
A.A group of two.
B.A group of three.
C.A group of four.
D.A group of five.
()13.Which paragraph tells us what the
taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space?
A.Paragraph1.
B.Paragraph2.
C.Paragraph3.
D.Paragraph4.
()14.What would be the most suitable to replace__▲__in the picture?
A.Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.
B.Wang,with a red balloon in hand,wished children across the country healthy growth.
C.Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character“fu”and wished the Chinese people a happy lunar new year.
D.The taikonauts have put up red lanterns,Chinese knots and paper cutting craft to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
()15.Which of the following is NOT true?

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