2020上海高考英语新增加考纲词汇
1.agenda /o'd3zenda/ n.议事日程：日常工作事
As president, Trump's government agenda remains unclear.
作为总统，特朗普争取的议事日程仍不明确。(2017 杨浦一模)
By the late 1950s, her work centered on sallies and a series of space rockets called Agenda.
到了20世纪50年代，她的工作集中在卫星和一系列被称为日常工作事项的太空火箭.(2019徐汇一模)
2.arrange /o'reindy/ vt.安排：整理; (事先) 准备，筹划
上海高考时间2020vi.作安排；作准备
If you run a business, you may wish to arrange an alter native water supply (2019市北中学)
如果你经营一家企业，你可能希望准备一个其他地方的供水。
Sports theme cruise such as the NBA basketball cruise arrange (vi) for passengers to meet personalities from sports while on board.
诸如NBA篮球巡游等运动主题巡游安排乘客在船上与来自运动的个性人士见面。(2019 黄浦一模)
food court <；美> (购物中心内快餐店集中的)美食街
A rat can clear a tennis-court sized area in just 30 minutes.
老鼠能在30分钟内清理出网球场大小的区域。(2019 杨浦一模)
The player finds the opening into the court which is locked.
运动员到被锁定的球场入口。(2016 杨浦二模)
4. crazy /'krerz/ adj.发疯的：荒唐的：不切实际的：急切的;
<；口>狂热爱好的：着迷的(about,over)
She is crazy about going camping in the tropical jungle.
她疯狂地想去热带丛林露营。(2019 杨浦一模)
We live crazy lives, at least in part, because it makes us feel good about ourselves.
我们过着疯狂的生活，至少在一定程度上，因为这让我们对自己感觉良好。(2019
浦东二模)
5.discipline /drsrpln/n.纪律；训练；处罚；学科
vt.训练；惩罚；控制
All TEDx events present multiple issues and a diversity of voices from many disciplines.
所有的TEDX活动都呈现出多个问题和来自多个学科的不同声音。
We must unite in a common demand for stricter and more disciplined methods against these young offenders. (2012 建平中学)
我们必须团结一致，要求对这些年轻的罪犯采取更为严格和更有惩罚的方法。
6.dist /arstres/n.痛苦；疼痛；贫困；不幸(此外还可作v. 使忧虑；使苦恼)
It does not turn is back upon us in times of adversity or dstess.
在边境或痛苦中，它不会背弃我们。(2019 松江二中) .
The interest of labour lies in bringing about the transition with a minimum of inconvenience and distress to the workers involved.
劳动力的利益在于以最少的不便和对相关工人的贫困来实现过渡。(2014 徐汇一模)
Introverted participants reported more relief from IM conversations when they were distressed than extroverts did. (2017 奉贤二模)
内向的参与者报告说，当他们感到苦恼时，他们比外向的人更能从IM对话中解脱出来。
7. document/dokjumont/n.文件：证件:
/dokjumen/vt.用文件(或文献等)证明；用纪实材料构成(影片、小说等) ;
纪实性的描述
We documented all biomedical research prizes we could find over the past five decades.
我们记录了过去50年里我们能到的所有生物医学研究奖。(2019嘉定一模)
It is recorded in the document that a lot of severe earthquakes occurred in this area in history.
据文件记载，该地区历史上发生过多次强烈地震。
8.dot/dot/n.点
vi.打点于；散布于：布满：点缀
vt.打点
A telegrapher combines the dots and dashes to form litters and words.
电报员把点和破折号组合成字母和单词。(2019 格致中学三模)
He saw a little green valley dotted with a few huts and tees in the sun.
他看到一个绿的小山谷，阳光下点缀着几间小屋和几棵树。(2011 闸北二棋) 9.drone /droun/ n.无人驾驶飞机
How does the drone know where to hover?
无人机怎么知道在哪里盘旋? (2017 崇明二模)
Built-in LED lights Jet you keep track of your drone from a distance or when flying at night.
内置LED灯让您在远处或夜间飞行时跟踪无人机。(2018 杨浦二模)
10.dump /dsmp/vt.倾倒(垃圾等) : (向国外) 倾销
vi.倾倒；倒垃圾；倾销
n.垃圾(或废物)堆；倾倒；倾销
You can dump an unwanted friend with just one click of your mouse. (2019 青浦一模)
只需点击一下鼠标，你就可以抛弃(“倾倒"的引申义)一个不想要的朋友。There is now a huge rubbish dump in the middle of this tropical paradise.现在在这个热带天堂的中部有一个巨大的垃圾场。(2006 上海春考)
11.edge/edy/n.边，边缘；刀口，刃；优势
I know a dentist who lives paycheck to paycheck, always on the edge of ruin.
我认识一位牙医，他过着从薪水到薪水的生活，总是破产的边缘，
Yale's Journal of Industrial Ecology presents the cutting-edge research on this emerging field.
耶鲁大学的《工业生态学杂志》介绍了这一析兴领城的前沿研究。
12.f ail/feɪl/vt. 失败；不及格；衰退
vt.(后接不定式）不，不能；使失望；有负于；没有通过（考试等）；使不及格They fail to demonstrate a cause-and-effect sequence.
他们未能证明因果顺序。(2013 杨浦等四区二模）
The children may fail to fulfill their academic potential.
孩子们可能没有通过发挥他们的学术潜力(测试) . (2008 虹口二模)
13.fake /fe1k/ vt, 伪造
n. 假货，赝品
adj.假的，伪造
He plays a French immigrant who goes through a fake wedding to stay and work there.
他扮演的是一个经历了一场假婚礼的法国移民以留在那里工作。(2019 虹口二模)
Some people doubted his visit to the moon, saying it was faked.
有人怀疑他登月是伪造的。
[注意: fast /fa:st/adj., ddv. 快的(地) , 牢固的(地）]
14. fast/ fa:st/vi.禁食；节制食欲
n.禁食；禁食期；节食
Word of mouth in the digital age means messages travel faster by way of social media.
数字时代的口碑意味着信息通过社交媒体传播得更快。
The squire confessed his sins to a priest and then fasted in order to cleanse his soul. 乡绅向神父忏悔了他的罪行，然后禁食以净化他的灵魂。(2017七宝中学) 15.feel/fi:l/v.觉得到，觉得；摸，触；摸索
n.触，摸，触觉，手感；感觉，知觉；特有的气氛；本能的鉴赏力
When he bumps onto someone, he feels obliged to apologize.
当他碰到某人时，他感到不得不道歉。(2012 金山一模)
It seems that the feel and texture of paper pages along with colorful illustrations beats the static dimensions of a screen.
纸质的感觉和纹理以及彩插图似乎胜过了屏幕的静态尺寸。(2012 上海春考)
16.field /fi:ld/n. 旷野; ( 一块) 田; 实地; 场地; 野外; 领域；专业
A summer engineering program is a great way to lean more about the field and
expand your experiences.
暑期工程计划是一个很好的方式来了解更多的领域和扩大你的经验。
17.fill/fɪl/vt. 装满；使充满；填满；挤满；填补
vi.被充满
n.足以填满的量；充分；足够
You can buy a dawn simulator that will gradually fill your room with a warming wake-up glow.
你可以买一个黎明模拟器，它会在逐渐让你的房间充满一种温暖的晨光(2013 黄埔一模)
Your computer or phone is filled with photos and you have little free space.
您的计算机或电话中充满了照片，您没有多少可用空间。（2019 普陀一模）18.f ind /faɪnd/vt.到；发现；查明；感受到；认为
n.发现；发现物
A young person with an unusually gift in writing may find himself speechless in the presence of a pretty girl. (2019宝山二模)
一个有着不同寻常的写作天赋的年轻人在一个漂亮女孩面前可能会发现自已无话可说。They can hardly find time to do exercise.
他们几乎不到时间做运动。
19.fit/fɪt/vt. (使)适合: (使) 配合; (衣服) ...的身：安装
vi.以适配; (服装等) 合身
adj.适合的：健康的
n.合身；合身的衣服
She can't help missing her family because she doesn't fit in with the life at school here.
她情不自禁地想念家人，因为她不适应学校的生活。
The fit is perfect, but I'm not sure about the color.
很合身，但我不确定颜。
19.f ix/fɪks/vt.使固定：修理；安装：使稳定; 使集中：吸引；钉住；凝视：确定
It is cheaper and can be fixed easily and quickly.
版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。
发表评论