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1. A.Yes, I'd love to.
B. Yes,I think so.
C.That's all right.
D. Itwas my pleasure.
2. A. Ihate it.
B. Fine.
C. Ilike it.
D.That's OK.
3. A.It's sunny.
B. Youlook nice.
C. Niceto see you.
D. I'm24.
4. A.Too old.
B. Twicea week.
C. 20kilometers
D. Twoweeks.
5. A.Very nice.
B. I'mhungry.
C. I amfull.
D. Ithink you are fight.
6. A. Ina bank.
B. At arestaurant.
C. In apost office.
D. In alibrary.
7. A.Wine,
B. Beer.
C.Champagne.
D.Whisky.
8. A. At10:13.
B. At10:30.
C. At10:00.
D. At12:30.
9. A.Booking a room.
B.Cleaning a room.
C.Taking a shower.
D.Ordering a dinner.
10. A.Room 540.
B. Room405.
C. Room450.
D. Room504.
16. Themere fact_mostpeople believe nuclear war would be mad does not mean that itwill not occur.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whose
17. Hegave her some beautiful roses __ her kindness.
A. incontrol of
B. inplace of
C. inreturn for
D. inthe name of
18. Nexttime I go there, I __ them about what has happened recently.
A. ask
B. shallask
C. asked
D. asks
19.She'll go __ anything her husband says just for a quiet and peaceful life.
A. alongwith
B. at
C.against
D. along
20. Thesad news broke her_and she has been in bad mood ever since.
A.feelings
B. head
C. heart
D. mind
21. Thedoctor advised that he_smoking immediately.
A. stops
B.stopped
C. stop
D. willstop
22. _is often more difficult tofind trained men than to get financial support for scientificresearch.
A. It
B. That
C. This
D. What
23. Somepeople have nothing to eat, __ others eat too much.
A. until
B.unless
C. while
D.if
24. Theytook __ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A.fruitful
B.beneficial
C.sufficient
D.effective
25.Radio is one of__means of sending news and information.
A. themost common
B. thecommonest
C. morecommon
Dmon
26. Thebrain needs a (continue)___supply of blood to work well.
27. Ittook me half an hour (write) ___a well-arranged passage.
28. Ifwe (get)___ upearlier, we would not have missed the school bus.
29.Though he won several awards in the competition, he didn't become proud overhis many(achieve)___.
30.After (enter)__the room, I found nobody in it.
31. I'm(surprise)__thathe didn't come even after our many invitations.
32. It'sno use (pretend)__you didn't know when being asked about the news.
33.(genera/)__speaking,nothing can be certain but tax and death.
34.(little)__youopen your heart to others, the more your heart suffers.
35.Every time I do something, he always (point)___ out my faults.
sense ofthe campus and the location of the school.
36.According to the passage, one of the first steps in choosing your college is__
A.getting information from your teachers
B.visiting the schools that interest you
C.making good preparation for the entrance exams
D.choosing your favorite major
37. Itis not mentioned in the passage that you can consult your __ in order to getsome ideas.
A.relatives
B.parents
C.teachers
D.coaches
38. Theword "harsh" in the first line of the second paragraph means _
A. easy
B. right
C.difficult
D.joyful
39. Whatare excellent sources to get some ideas in planning a college visit?
A.Guidebooks.
B.College and university websites.
C.Guidebooks, college and university websites.
D. Allthe departments in the university.
40. Itis__ to visit schools in the__ to get a sense of the campus and the location ofhe school.
A.convenient, winter
B.convenient, summer
C.exciting, summer
D.exciting, winter
41.According to the passage, which is the oldest university in Germany?
A.University of Hamburg.
B.University of Bonn.
C.Heidelberg University.
D.Technical University Berlin.
42.According to the passage, Heidelberg University enjoys a history of __ years.
A. 590
B. 600
C. 610
D. 621
43.Heidelberg University does not offer courses in__
A. artsand sciences
B. artsand medicine
C.engineering and agriculture
D.sciences and medicine
44.Where is Heidelberg University located?
A. Afixed place in modern downtown areas.
B. Anunfixed place in ancient rural areas.
C. Afixed place in ancient rural areas.
D. Anunfixed place in ancient downtown areas.
45.Which of the staternent about the University of Heidelberg is TRUE according tothe passage?
A. Itsfaculties are all beside the commercial areas.
B. Ithas about 19,500 German students.
C. Itwas one of the oldest three universities in European Continent.
D. It isthe most important research and study center in Europe.
Examples:
(S)荸荠 (M)大豆、黄豆
51.( )番茄 ( )莲藕
52.( )玉米 ( )辣椒
53.( )豌豆 ( )卷心菜
54.( )南瓜 ( )生姜
55.( )蘑菇 ( )胡萝卜
56. Whatkind of new service does First Bank & Trust offer?
______________________________
57. Whatwill free Online Banking help you to do?
It willhelp us to____________better.
58. Howshould you let First Bank & Trust know your customer's requests andquestions?
We can _____________to thecompany.
59. Whatservice will help you to save more time?
______________________________
60. Whatshould you do if you don't want to pay your mortgage every month?
You can set up__________ so as to avoid paying it everymonth.
61.Only in recent years havepeople begun to realize the importance of wildlife protection.
A.直到近年来人们才越来越意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
B.只是在最近几年里人们才开始发现并保护了很多重要的野生动物。
C.直到近年来人们才开始意识到保护野生环境的紧迫性。
D.直到近年来人们才开始了解保护野生动物的重要性。
62.We are excited to learnthat everyone can visit the newly.built museum for free.
A.听说每个人都可以免费参观新建的博物馆,我们都很兴奋。
B.令我们兴奋的是可以自由自在地从修缮一新的博物馆里学东西。
C.一听说知道每个人都可以参观修缮一新的博物馆,我们便毫无顾忌地兴奋起来。
D.了解到每个人都可自由参观新落成的博物馆时,我们都很兴奋。
63.Currently,firms selling to the Chinese market mostly focus on the country’syouth.
A.现在大部分中国市场的销售公司历史都很年轻。
B.目前中国市场的销售公司主要都是由该国的年轻人创办的。
C.目前向中国市场销售产品的公司主要针对的是该国的年轻人。
D.现在往中国市场销售产品的公司主要招聘该国的年轻人。
64.Although he designedbuildings throughout the world,he was perhaps bestknown for his work in Japan.
A.尽管他所设计的建筑遍布世界各地,但他最为人熟知的作品可能还是在日本。
B.虽然他的建筑设计作品遍布全球,但是最了解他作品的可能还是日本人民。
C.尽管他曾为世界上很多地方设计过建筑,但其最好的作品可能还是在日本。
D.虽然作为一名建筑设计师他曾在世界各地工作过,但是他最了解的还是日本的情况。
65.In general.most of the pages of this site ate provided for informationalpurposes.You will be able to use this site withouttelling Nokia whom you are or providing Nokia any personal data about yourself.There are times,however,when in connection with your use of this site Nokia may needinformation about you.
说明:请按照下列提示,以刘军的名义写一封求职信。
刘军,男,24岁,毕业于北京大学,主修国际贸易。在校期间通过了荚语六级考试。另外业余时间积极参与各项社会活动,拓展了处理复杂事物的能力。请为他拟订一份给ABC公司的求职信,以获得该公司销售经理一职。写信日期为2006年12月25日。信息获取途径是当日的《中国日报》。
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
B. Yes,I think so.
C.That's all right.
D. Itwas my pleasure.
2. A. Ihate it.
B. Fine.
C. Ilike it.
D.That's OK.
3. A.It's sunny.
B. Youlook nice.
C. Niceto see you.
D. I'm24.
4. A.Too old.
B. Twicea week.
C. 20kilometers
D. Twoweeks.
5. A.Very nice.
B. I'mhungry.
C. I amfull.
D. Ithink you are fight.
6. A. Ina bank.
B. At arestaurant.
C. In apost office.
D. In alibrary.
7. A.Wine,
B. Beer.
C.Champagne.
D.Whisky.
8. A. At10:13.
B. At10:30.
C. At10:00.
D. At12:30.
9. A.Booking a room.
B.Cleaning a room.
C.Taking a shower.
D.Ordering a dinner.
10. A.Room 540.
B. Room405.
C. Room450.
D. Room504.
16. Themere fact_mostpeople believe nuclear war would be mad does not mean that itwill not occur.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whose
17. Hegave her some beautiful roses __ her kindness.
A. incontrol of
B. inplace of
C. inreturn for
D. inthe name of
18. Nexttime I go there, I __ them about what has happened recently.
A. ask
B. shallask
C. asked
D. asks
19.She'll go __ anything her husband says just for a quiet and peaceful life.
A. alongwith
B. at
C.against
D. along
20. Thesad news broke her_and she has been in bad mood ever since.
A.feelings
B. head
C. heart
D. mind
21. Thedoctor advised that he_smoking immediately.
A. stops
B.stopped
C. stop
D. willstop
22. _is often more difficult tofind trained men than to get financial support for scientificresearch.
A. It
B. That
C. This
D. What
23. Somepeople have nothing to eat, __ others eat too much.
A. until
B.unless
C. while
D.if
24. Theytook __ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A.fruitful
B.beneficial
C.sufficient
D.effective
25.Radio is one of__means of sending news and information.
A. themost common
B. thecommonest
C. morecommon
Dmon
26. Thebrain needs a (continue)___supply of blood to work well.
27. Ittook me half an hour (write) ___a well-arranged passage.
28. Ifwe (get)___ upearlier, we would not have missed the school bus.
29.Though he won several awards in the competition, he didn't become proud overhis many(achieve)___.
30.After (enter)__the room, I found nobody in it.
31. I'm(surprise)__thathe didn't come even after our many invitations.
32. It'sno use (pretend)__you didn't know when being asked about the news.
33.(genera/)__speaking,nothing can be certain but tax and death.
34.(little)__youopen your heart to others, the more your heart suffers.
35.Every time I do something, he always (point)___ out my faults.
sense ofthe campus and the location of the school.
36.According to the passage, one of the first steps in choosing your college is__
A.getting information from your teachers
B.visiting the schools that interest you
C.making good preparation for the entrance exams
D.choosing your favorite major
37. Itis not mentioned in the passage that you can consult your __ in order to getsome ideas.
A.relatives
B.parents
C.teachers
D.coaches
38. Theword "harsh" in the first line of the second paragraph means _
A. easy
B. right
C.difficult
D.joyful
39. Whatare excellent sources to get some ideas in planning a college visit?
A.Guidebooks.
B.College and university websites.
C.Guidebooks, college and university websites.
D. Allthe departments in the university.
40. Itis__ to visit schools in the__ to get a sense of the campus and the location ofhe school.
A.convenient, winter
B.convenient, summer
C.exciting, summer
D.exciting, winter
41.According to the passage, which is the oldest university in Germany?
A.University of Hamburg.
B.University of Bonn.
C.Heidelberg University.
D.Technical University Berlin.
42.According to the passage, Heidelberg University enjoys a history of __ years.
A. 590
B. 600
C. 610
D. 621
43.Heidelberg University does not offer courses in__
A. artsand sciences
B. artsand medicine
C.engineering and agriculture
D.sciences and medicine
44.Where is Heidelberg University located?
A. Afixed place in modern downtown areas.
B. Anunfixed place in ancient rural areas.
C. Afixed place in ancient rural areas.
D. Anunfixed place in ancient downtown areas.
45.Which of the staternent about the University of Heidelberg is TRUE according tothe passage?
A. Itsfaculties are all beside the commercial areas.
B. Ithas about 19,500 German students.
C. Itwas one of the oldest three universities in European Continent.
D. It isthe most important research and study center in Europe.
Examples:
(S)荸荠 (M)大豆、黄豆
51.( )番茄 ( )莲藕
52.( )玉米 ( )辣椒
53.( )豌豆 ( )卷心菜
54.( )南瓜 ( )生姜
55.( )蘑菇 ( )胡萝卜
56. Whatkind of new service does First Bank & Trust offer?
______________________________
57. Whatwill free Online Banking help you to do?
It willhelp us to____________better.
58. Howshould you let First Bank & Trust know your customer's requests andquestions?
We can _____________to thecompany.
59. Whatservice will help you to save more time?
______________________________
60. Whatshould you do if you don't want to pay your mortgage every month?
You can set up__________ so as to avoid paying it everymonth.
61.Only in recent years havepeople begun to realize the importance of wildlife protection.
A.直到近年来人们才越来越意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
B.只是在最近几年里人们才开始发现并保护了很多重要的野生动物。
C.直到近年来人们才开始意识到保护野生环境的紧迫性。
D.直到近年来人们才开始了解保护野生动物的重要性。
62.We are excited to learnthat everyone can visit the newly.built museum for free.
A.听说每个人都可以免费参观新建的博物馆,我们都很兴奋。
B.令我们兴奋的是可以自由自在地从修缮一新的博物馆里学东西。
C.一听说知道每个人都可以参观修缮一新的博物馆,我们便毫无顾忌地兴奋起来。
D.了解到每个人都可自由参观新落成的博物馆时,我们都很兴奋。
63.Currently,firms selling to the Chinese market mostly focus on the country’syouth.
A.现在大部分中国市场的销售公司历史都很年轻。
B.目前中国市场的销售公司主要都是由该国的年轻人创办的。
C.目前向中国市场销售产品的公司主要针对的是该国的年轻人。
D.现在往中国市场销售产品的公司主要招聘该国的年轻人。
64.Although he designedbuildings throughout the world,he was perhaps bestknown for his work in Japan.
A.尽管他所设计的建筑遍布世界各地,但他最为人熟知的作品可能还是在日本。
B.虽然他的建筑设计作品遍布全球,但是最了解他作品的可能还是日本人民。
C.尽管他曾为世界上很多地方设计过建筑,但其最好的作品可能还是在日本。
D.虽然作为一名建筑设计师他曾在世界各地工作过,但是他最了解的还是日本的情况。
65.In general.most of the pages of this site ate provided for informationalpurposes.You will be able to use this site withouttelling Nokia whom you are or providing Nokia any personal data about yourself.There are times,however,when in connection with your use of this site Nokia may needinformation about you.
说明:请按照下列提示,以刘军的名义写一封求职信。
刘军,男,24岁,毕业于北京大学,主修国际贸易。在校期间通过了荚语六级考试。另外业余时间积极参与各项社会活动,拓展了处理复杂事物的能力。请为他拟订一份给ABC公司的求职信,以获得该公司销售经理一职。写信日期为2006年12月25日。信息获取途径是当日的《中国日报》。
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
__________________________________ _________________
1. Would you like to go to thecinema with me tonight?
【A】【解析】本题考查对邀请的回答。“Would you like to…”常用于表示对他人发出邀请。肯定回答是 “Yes,I'd love to.”(是的。我很乐意。)否定回答是 “I'd like to,but.”(我很想去。但是……)因此选项A(是的,我很乐意。)为正确答案。
2.How are you doing withyour computer program?
【B】【解析】“How are you doing..."用于询问工作等的进展情况。根据句子意思“你的电脑程序做得怎样?”四个选项中只有选项B(进展顺利)符合题意,故选选项B。
3.Hell0,Mary,I d like you to meet Mr.Anderson from ABC company.
[C]【解析】本题考查的是双方见面时的介绍用语。题目的意思是“嘿,玛丽,我给你介绍一下ABC公司的安德森先生。”依据题意,选项C(很高兴见到你。)为最佳答案。
2.How are you doing withyour computer program?
【B】【解析】“How are you doing..."用于询问工作等的进展情况。根据句子意思“你的电脑程序做得怎样?”四个选项中只有选项B(进展顺利)符合题意,故选选项B。
3.Hell0,Mary,I d like you to meet Mr.Anderson from ABC company.
[C]【解析】本题考查的是双方见面时的介绍用语。题目的意思是“嘿,玛丽,我给你介绍一下ABC公司的安德森先生。”依据题意,选项C(很高兴见到你。)为最佳答案。
4.How long can I keep thisbook?
[D]【解析】题目问“这本书我能借多久?”由how long可知题目问的是时间的长短,因此选项D(两个星期)是正确答案。
5.How do you like Chinesefood?
[A]【解析】“How do you like…?”询问的是对事物的看法,其意为“你觉得……怎么样?”因此选项A(非常可口)最符合题意。
6.M:CanI help you?
W:Yes.please.I want to borrow a love story.
Q:Where does theconversation probably take place?
[D]【解析】本题考查的是地点。从对话中borrow alove story可知,女士想借一本爱情小说,因此可判断该对话应该是在图书馆发生的,故选项D(在图书馆)为正确答案。
7.M:Whatwould you like to drink。Mrs.Brown?Beer,wine or champagne?
W:Champagne,please.
0:What does the womanprefer?
[C]【解析】这是一个餐厅英语对话。对话中,男士询问女士想喝点什么,有三种选择:beer(啤酒)、wine(白酒)和champagne(香槟),女士的回答是champagne。因此选项C为正确答案。
8. M:It's just ten o'clock. Can't you stay a little longer'?
W: I'mafraid I must go now. I have an appointment
with Mr._Hopkins at ten thirty.
O: Whenwill the woman meet Mr. Hopkins?
7.M:Whatwould you like to drink。Mrs.Brown?Beer,wine or champagne?
W:Champagne,please.
0:What does the womanprefer?
[C]【解析】这是一个餐厅英语对话。对话中,男士询问女士想喝点什么,有三种选择:beer(啤酒)、wine(白酒)和champagne(香槟),女士的回答是champagne。因此选项C为正确答案。
8. M:It's just ten o'clock. Can't you stay a little longer'?
W: I'mafraid I must go now. I have an appointment
with Mr._Hopkins at ten thirty.
O: Whenwill the woman meet Mr. Hopkins?
[B]【解析】本题考查的是时间表达。另外也要注意对话和问题中的同义表达:meet(会面)和have appointmentwith sb.(和某人有个约会)。掌握这两个同义表达可帮助我们确定正确答案的位置。题目问这位女士什么时候要和霍普金斯先生见面.从女士的回答中可知,她和霍普金斯先生在十点半(ten thirty)有个约会,因此选项B为正确答案。
9. M:Good evening! Welcome to Denny's Hotel. May I help you?
W: Yes,I'd like to book a double room with a shower for two nights.
Q: Whatis the woman doing?
[A]【解析】本题考查的是细节判断能力。题目问女士在于什么,根据女士的回答可知,她想订一个带淋浴的双人房,因此选项A(正在预定房间)符合题意.为正确答案。
10. M:Monika, have you got everything ready for the board meeting this morning?
W: Yes,Mr. Rogers. The meeting begins in Room 504 at 9 o'clock.
9. M:Good evening! Welcome to Denny's Hotel. May I help you?
W: Yes,I'd like to book a double room with a shower for two nights.
Q: Whatis the woman doing?
[A]【解析】本题考查的是细节判断能力。题目问女士在于什么,根据女士的回答可知,她想订一个带淋浴的双人房,因此选项A(正在预定房间)符合题意.为正确答案。
10. M:Monika, have you got everything ready for the board meeting this morning?
W: Yes,Mr. Rogers. The meeting begins in Room 504 at 9 o'clock.
O: Whereis the meeting held?
[D]【解析】本题考查的是数字判断能力。题目问会议在哪里举行,根据女士的回答可知会议在504室于9点开始,因此会议地点为504房间,正确答案应为选项D。
One day,Isaac Newton, the great British (ll)scientist, asked a friend to have dinnerwith him. Dinner was ready, but Newton had not (12)come out of his study.Hisfriend sat down and waited for him. After waiting for quite a good while, hedecided that Newton must have been so deep.in some(13)problems that hehad forgottenall about his dinner. He (14)therefore began eating dinner without waiting forNewton and helped himself to the chicken on the table. When he had finished, hethought he would (15)play a trick on his friend. He put all the chicken bonesback on the dish and covered them properly. Then he quietly left Newton'shouse.
【段落大意】一天,英国伟大的科学家艾萨克·牛顿邀请一位朋友一起吃饭。饭菜已准备好,但牛顿还没有从书房里出来.于是他的朋友就坐下来等候。等了很久.他的朋友认定
[D]【解析】本题考查的是数字判断能力。题目问会议在哪里举行,根据女士的回答可知会议在504室于9点开始,因此会议地点为504房间,正确答案应为选项D。
One day,Isaac Newton, the great British (ll)scientist, asked a friend to have dinnerwith him. Dinner was ready, but Newton had not (12)come out of his study.Hisfriend sat down and waited for him. After waiting for quite a good while, hedecided that Newton must have been so deep.in some(13)problems that hehad forgottenall about his dinner. He (14)therefore began eating dinner without waiting forNewton and helped himself to the chicken on the table. When he had finished, hethought he would (15)play a trick on his friend. He put all the chicken bonesback on the dish and covered them properly. Then he quietly left Newton'shouse.
【段落大意】一天,英国伟大的科学家艾萨克·牛顿邀请一位朋友一起吃饭。饭菜已准备好,但牛顿还没有从书房里出来.于是他的朋友就坐下来等候。等了很久.他的朋友认定
牛顿一定在集中注意力思考问题,完全忘了吃饭。于是他不等牛顿便开始吃起了桌上的鸡。吃完后,他想跟牛顿开个玩笑,便把所有的鸡骨头放回盘子里盖好,然后就悄悄地走了。
16.【译文】虽然绝大多数人认为核战争是疯狂的,但这并不意味着核战争就不会爆发。【A】
【解析】本题考查的是同位语从句的用法。同位语从句和定语从句一样通常放在名词之后,但同位语从句常放在抽象名词后面,如fact,order,news,suggestion等。本题“most people believe nuclearwar would be mad”部分是同位语从句,对fact的内容进行阐释说明;另外,同位语从句的连接词通常是that.其与定语从句的最大区别是连接词在从句中不充当任何成分。因此,选项A为正确答案。
17.【译文】为了报答她的好意,他送给她一些漂亮的玫瑰花。【C】
【解析】本题考查的是固定介词词组的含义。in return for表示“作为……的报答”,因此正确选项应该为选项C。与此结构相似,同样使用in…for结构的近义词组还有in exchange for和in payment for。
18.【译文】下次我去那儿的话,我会问问他们最近怎么了。【B】
【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。因为时间状语从句中出现了连词next time,可以推断出主句的时态应为一般将来时。因此.选项B为正确答案。
19.【译文】为了平静、安宁地生活,她对她丈夫言听计从。【A】
【解析】本题考查的是动词短语。go along with(赞同,附和)与题干的anything her husband says(她丈夫所说的话)搭配,故选项A为正确答案。
20.【译文】那个悲伤的消息伤了她的心,此后她便一蹶不振。【C】
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。break one's heart(伤某人的心)为固定搭配,因此选项c是正确答案。
21.【译文】医生建议他立即戒烟。 【C】
【解析】本题考查的是be型虚拟语气用法。be型虚拟语气以“should“动词原形”表示,其中s
【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。因为时间状语从句中出现了连词next time,可以推断出主句的时态应为一般将来时。因此.选项B为正确答案。
19.【译文】为了平静、安宁地生活,她对她丈夫言听计从。【A】
【解析】本题考查的是动词短语。go along with(赞同,附和)与题干的anything her husband says(她丈夫所说的话)搭配,故选项A为正确答案。
20.【译文】那个悲伤的消息伤了她的心,此后她便一蹶不振。【C】
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。break one's heart(伤某人的心)为固定搭配,因此选项c是正确答案。
21.【译文】医生建议他立即戒烟。 【C】
【解析】本题考查的是be型虚拟语气用法。be型虚拟语气以“should“动词原形”表示,其中s
hould可以省略,通常出现于表示愿望、请求、命令、决定、建议、设想等动词(如demand,suggest,decide,insist,advise,order等)之后的that分句中,如:She insisted that she go to the south for her holiday.(她坚持去南方度假。)故选择选项C。
22.【译文】为科学研究到训练有素的人员往往比获得经济资助还要困难。【A】
【解析】本题考查固定句型的用法。“It is…(for sb.)to d0…”是固定句型,它的意思是“(某人)做……怎么样”。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是句子中的不定式结构,因此本题的正确答案是选项A。
23.【译文】有些人没有东西吃,反之,又有些人吃得太多。【C】
【解析】本题考查状语从句中的连词。while引导的从句中的时态,一般和主旬时态保持一致,表示主、从句动作的同时性。此外,while引导的从句在意思上与主旬形成对比,有“相反地”之义。综合以上分析,可知本题答案为选项C。
24.【译文】他们采取了有效措施,阻止了有毒气体的逃逸。【D】
22.【译文】为科学研究到训练有素的人员往往比获得经济资助还要困难。【A】
【解析】本题考查固定句型的用法。“It is…(for sb.)to d0…”是固定句型,它的意思是“(某人)做……怎么样”。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是句子中的不定式结构,因此本题的正确答案是选项A。
23.【译文】有些人没有东西吃,反之,又有些人吃得太多。【C】
【解析】本题考查状语从句中的连词。while引导的从句中的时态,一般和主旬时态保持一致,表示主、从句动作的同时性。此外,while引导的从句在意思上与主旬形成对比,有“相反地”之义。综合以上分析,可知本题答案为选项C。
24.【译文】他们采取了有效措施,阻止了有毒气体的逃逸。【D】
【解析】本题考查形容词和名词的搭配。从语法上来说,四个选项都是正确的,都可以作定语。解答本题的关键是意思搭配合理。根据句子意思可知,最佳答案是选项D(有效的)。
25.【译文】广播是新闻和信息传播最常见的手段之一。【A】
【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。据one of...可以推断出本句应使用形容词的最高级而common的最高级形式是the most common,所以,选项A为正确答案。
26.【答案】continuous
【译文】大脑需要持续不断的供血才能运转良好。
【解析】本题考查动词与形容词之间的转化。根据不定冠词a和名词supply,可以推测出横线部分需填入定语:而动词转化为形容词之后,就可以充当定语。continue的形容词形式有continual和continous。continual指某一动作不时重复,重复之间有短暂停顿的含义,有使不愉快的意思;continuous指某一动作在一段时间内没有中断的含义,表示“持续不断”的
25.【译文】广播是新闻和信息传播最常见的手段之一。【A】
【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。据one of...可以推断出本句应使用形容词的最高级而common的最高级形式是the most common,所以,选项A为正确答案。
26.【答案】continuous
【译文】大脑需要持续不断的供血才能运转良好。
【解析】本题考查动词与形容词之间的转化。根据不定冠词a和名词supply,可以推测出横线部分需填入定语:而动词转化为形容词之后,就可以充当定语。continue的形容词形式有continual和continous。continual指某一动作不时重复,重复之间有短暂停顿的含义,有使不愉快的意思;continuous指某一动作在一段时间内没有中断的含义,表示“持续不断”的
意思,故本题答案为continuous。
【答案】Lo write
【译文】我花了半个小时才写了一篇条理清晰的文章。
【解析】本题考查句型“It takes sb.+some time+to do…”的用法,其含义为“某人花了……时间做某事”。因此应填入to write。
28.【答案】had got/had gotten
【译文】如果我们早点儿起床的话,就不会错过校车了。
【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。if引导的非真实条件状语从句,常用虚拟语气。与过去事实相反时,从句用过去完成时,主句用“should/would,could/might+have+过去分词”。如:l wouldn’t have got wet if I had takenmy umbrella yesterday.(如果我昨天带伞的话,我就不会淋湿了。)
29.【答案】achievements
【答案】Lo write
【译文】我花了半个小时才写了一篇条理清晰的文章。
【解析】本题考查句型“It takes sb.+some time+to do…”的用法,其含义为“某人花了……时间做某事”。因此应填入to write。
28.【答案】had got/had gotten
【译文】如果我们早点儿起床的话,就不会错过校车了。
【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。if引导的非真实条件状语从句,常用虚拟语气。与过去事实相反时,从句用过去完成时,主句用“should/would,could/might+have+过去分词”。如:l wouldn’t have got wet if I had takenmy umbrella yesterday.(如果我昨天带伞的话,我就不会淋湿了。)
29.【答案】achievements
【译文】虽然在竞赛中赢得了一些奖项,但他并没有因这些成绩而自满。
【解析】介词over后跟名词词组,构成介宾结构。限定词many修饰可数名词的复数形式,故应使用achieve的名词的复数形式achievements。
30.【答案】entering
【译文】进入房间后,我发现里面空无一人。
【解析】本题考查的是现在分词短语作时间状语的用法。分词或分词短语作状语时,可作原因、时间、条件或伴随状语。当主句的主语和从句的动作是主动关系时,需要使用现在分词。本题中,动作enter是由主语发出的,属主动关系,因此用现在分词entering。
31。【答案】surprised
【译文】尽管我们多次邀请他,可他还是没来。对此,我们很惊讶。
【解析】本题考查动词分词作形容词的用法。英语中形容词可充当表语。surprise,有两种形容词形式surprising和surprised。surprising修饰人或物,意为“令人惊讶的”;surprised修饰人,意为“(感到)惊讶的”。多次邀请别人,丽别人却不赏光,确实让邀请人感到惊讶。因
【解析】介词over后跟名词词组,构成介宾结构。限定词many修饰可数名词的复数形式,故应使用achieve的名词的复数形式achievements。
30.【答案】entering
【译文】进入房间后,我发现里面空无一人。
【解析】本题考查的是现在分词短语作时间状语的用法。分词或分词短语作状语时,可作原因、时间、条件或伴随状语。当主句的主语和从句的动作是主动关系时,需要使用现在分词。本题中,动作enter是由主语发出的,属主动关系,因此用现在分词entering。
31。【答案】surprised
【译文】尽管我们多次邀请他,可他还是没来。对此,我们很惊讶。
【解析】本题考查动词分词作形容词的用法。英语中形容词可充当表语。surprise,有两种形容词形式surprising和surprised。surprising修饰人或物,意为“令人惊讶的”;surprised修饰人,意为“(感到)惊讶的”。多次邀请别人,丽别人却不赏光,确实让邀请人感到惊讶。因
此用surprised。
32.【答案】pretending
【译文】当别人问及你该新闻的细节时,假装自己一无所知是没有多大意义的。
【解析】本题考查固定用法“it is no use doing sth.”的用法,意为“做某事没有必要”。如:It is nouse crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。)
33.【答案】Generally
【译文】一般而言,只有缴税和死亡才是确定的。
【解析】本题考查的是评注性状语generally speaking(一般而言)的用法。评注性状语通常由某些副词或副词词组表示.所以空格处应该填上形容词general的副词形式generallv。
34.【答案】The less
32.【答案】pretending
【译文】当别人问及你该新闻的细节时,假装自己一无所知是没有多大意义的。
【解析】本题考查固定用法“it is no use doing sth.”的用法,意为“做某事没有必要”。如:It is nouse crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。)
33.【答案】Generally
【译文】一般而言,只有缴税和死亡才是确定的。
【解析】本题考查的是评注性状语generally speaking(一般而言)的用法。评注性状语通常由某些副词或副词词组表示.所以空格处应该填上形容词general的副词形式generallv。
34.【答案】The less
【译文】你对别人越不能敞开心扉,你的心灵就越会受到伤害。
【解析】本题考查的是“the more…,the more…”结构。这一结构相当于一个条件状语从句,意思为“越……,越……”。形容词little的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化,分别是less和least。
35.【答案points
【译文】每当我做事时,他总是指出我的缺点。
【解析】本题考查谓语动词时态。因为从句出现every time且谓语动词d0是一般现在时,故需填入point的第三人称单数形式points。
【解析】本题考查的是“the more…,the more…”结构。这一结构相当于一个条件状语从句,意思为“越……,越……”。形容词little的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化,分别是less和least。
35.【答案points
【译文】每当我做事时,他总是指出我的缺点。
【解析】本题考查谓语动词时态。因为从句出现every time且谓语动词d0是一般现在时,故需填入point的第三人称单数形式points。
36.【B】事实细节题。题目询问根据本文,选择大学的首要步骤之一是什么。本题答案可以从文章首段首句中得出。因此选项B(参观所感兴趣的大学)是正确答案。
37.【A】推理判断题。题目询问文中没有提及你可以向哪些人咨询一些信息。本题可以根据文章第三段第二旬得出。根据文章的内容。其中并没有提及可以向“亲戚”咨询相关信息。因此选项A是正确答案。
38.【C】语义推断题。题目询问第二段首行“harsh”的意思是什么。本题可以结合上下文来判断正确意思。根据该行中括号部分butfun and exciting(但也很有意思和令人兴奋),可以推断出两者之间是转折关系。因此,应选择选项C
(困难的.艰难的)。
39.【C】事实细节题。题目询问在准备参观大学前,获得相关信息的极好渠道是什么。该题答案可以从文章的第四段第二句中得到。根据意思,应该选选项C。
40.【B】理解判断题。题目询问感受高校的氛围在何时会如何。本题答案可以从文章末段得到。根据for convenience(为了方便起见)和summer visits(夏日参观),应该选选项B。
41.【C】事实细节题。题目询问德国最古老的大学是哪所。选项C(海德堡大学)与文章首段首句的意思一致,为正确选项。
39.【C】事实细节题。题目询问在准备参观大学前,获得相关信息的极好渠道是什么。该题答案可以从文章的第四段第二句中得到。根据意思,应该选选项C。
40.【B】理解判断题。题目询问感受高校的氛围在何时会如何。本题答案可以从文章末段得到。根据for convenience(为了方便起见)和summer visits(夏日参观),应该选选项B。
41.【C】事实细节题。题目询问德国最古老的大学是哪所。选项C(海德堡大学)与文章首段首句的意思一致,为正确选项。
42.【D三级 英语】细节推理题。题目询问根据本文,海德堡大学享有多少年的历史。根据文章首段首句中Founded in l386,可以计算出该校有621年的历史。故选项D为正确答案。
43.【C】事实细节题。本题询问海德堡大学不提供何种课程。该题答案可以从文中末句得出。只有选项C(工程和农学)方面的课程,海德堡大学并不提供。
44.【D】判断推理题。本题询问海德堡大学的地理位置。根据文中第二段前两句的句意,“…not situated in a fixed area”和“…dottedamong the ancient old downtown areas."可以推断出选项D为正确答案。
45.【B】细节推理题。题目询问根据文章内容判断,对海德堡大学的叙述哪一项正确。本题答案可以从文章第二段第四句得出。因为“大学有2.4万名学生,其中4500名留学生”,因此选项B(它有l.95万学生为德国人。)为正确答案。
43.【C】事实细节题。本题询问海德堡大学不提供何种课程。该题答案可以从文中末句得出。只有选项C(工程和农学)方面的课程,海德堡大学并不提供。
44.【D】判断推理题。本题询问海德堡大学的地理位置。根据文中第二段前两句的句意,“…not situated in a fixed area”和“…dottedamong the ancient old downtown areas."可以推断出选项D为正确答案。
45.【B】细节推理题。题目询问根据文章内容判断,对海德堡大学的叙述哪一项正确。本题答案可以从文章第二段第四句得出。因为“大学有2.4万名学生,其中4500名留学生”,因此选项B(它有l.95万学生为德国人。)为正确答案。
46.global investmentopportunities
47.increase
48.research techniques
49.financial advisor
50.website
Task 4
51.F T52.I J53.O G54.Q E55.L B
A—马铃薯 B—胡萝卜 C—洋葱 D—大蒜 E—生姜
F—番茄 G—卷心菜 H—黄瓜 I—玉米 J—辣椒
K—椰菜 L—蘑菇 M—大豆、黄豆 N—芹菜 O—豌豆
P—茄子 O—南瓜 R—竹笋 S—荸荠 T—莲藕
56.Free Online Banking
57.control the finances
58.email them
59.Bill Pay Service
60.recurring payments
Part IVTranslation—English into Chinese
61.【答案】[D—A—C—B]
56.Free Online Banking
57.control the finances
58.email them
59.Bill Pay Service
60.recurring payments
Part IVTranslation—English into Chinese
61.【答案】[D—A—C—B]
【难点分析】本句为倒装句,only一词此处可理解为“直到”,以突出其强调意味。谓语动词have begun(开始)的宾语由动词不定式to realize the importance of wildlife protection(了解/意识到保护野生动物的重要性)充当。结合上述分析可知选项D的翻译最贴近原文。选项A的问题在于将begun to(开始)误译为“越来越……”;选项C将wildlife(野生动物)错解为“野生环境”,importance(重要性)错解为“紧迫性”,因而不及选项A;选项B完全打破realize the importance of wildlifeprotection这一结构的原有层次,根据个别单词的意思进行错误发挥,与原意出入最大。
62.【答案】[A—D—C—B]
【难点分析】本句大致主干结构为“We are excited to learn…”(了解到/听说……很兴奋),至于“了解”到的具体内容则由从句“that everyone can visit the newly.builtmuseum for free”来表达.其中newly.built意为“新建的”,for free意为“免费”。基于以上分析可知四个选项中选项A的译文最为准确。选项D的问题在于将for free(免费地)错解为“自由地”;选项C错误地将newly.built(新建的)译成了“修缮一新的”,且在理解for free含义的同时误将其作为are excited的状语,故不及选项D;选项B的问题最多,该译文重复了选项C和D的错误,且不恰当地打破原旬的句法结构,是对单词意义的随意组合而成的,为四个选项中之
62.【答案】[A—D—C—B]
【难点分析】本句大致主干结构为“We are excited to learn…”(了解到/听说……很兴奋),至于“了解”到的具体内容则由从句“that everyone can visit the newly.builtmuseum for free”来表达.其中newly.built意为“新建的”,for free意为“免费”。基于以上分析可知四个选项中选项A的译文最为准确。选项D的问题在于将for free(免费地)错解为“自由地”;选项C错误地将newly.built(新建的)译成了“修缮一新的”,且在理解for free含义的同时误将其作为are excited的状语,故不及选项D;选项B的问题最多,该译文重复了选项C和D的错误,且不恰当地打破原旬的句法结构,是对单词意义的随意组合而成的,为四个选项中之
最劣。
63.【答案】[C—D—B—A]
【难点分析】译好本句需理清两处难点:第一处为主语firms selling to the Chinese market,该主语中有一个现在分词短语作定语,意为“向中国市场销售产品的公司”;第二处为动词短语focus on的含义,该短语意为“集中于……,以……为主要目标”,此处的具体含义为“以……为主要顾客”。结合上述分析,对比四个选项可以看出,选项C的翻译与原意最为接近。选项D错误理解了focuson的含义,将其译为“主要招聘”,有失妥当;选项B的问题首先在于错将主语firms selling to the Chinesemarket(向中国市场销售产品的公司)译为“中国市场的销售公司”,另外该选项同样错解了focus on的含义,因而不及选项D;选项A的问题最多,不仅重复了选项B对主语的错误理解,而且对谓语部分的翻译出现重大偏差,完全不合原意。
64.【答案】[A—c—B—D]
【难点分析】此句是一个含有让步关系的主从复合句,翻译的难点在于把握好主句中be best known for(以……最为人熟知)这一结构的含义,此处for的宾语为hiswork in Japan(他在日本的作品),因此主句大体可理解为“他最为人熟知的是其在日本的作品/他最为人所知
63.【答案】[C—D—B—A]
【难点分析】译好本句需理清两处难点:第一处为主语firms selling to the Chinese market,该主语中有一个现在分词短语作定语,意为“向中国市场销售产品的公司”;第二处为动词短语focus on的含义,该短语意为“集中于……,以……为主要目标”,此处的具体含义为“以……为主要顾客”。结合上述分析,对比四个选项可以看出,选项C的翻译与原意最为接近。选项D错误理解了focuson的含义,将其译为“主要招聘”,有失妥当;选项B的问题首先在于错将主语firms selling to the Chinesemarket(向中国市场销售产品的公司)译为“中国市场的销售公司”,另外该选项同样错解了focus on的含义,因而不及选项D;选项A的问题最多,不仅重复了选项B对主语的错误理解,而且对谓语部分的翻译出现重大偏差,完全不合原意。
64.【答案】[A—c—B—D]
【难点分析】此句是一个含有让步关系的主从复合句,翻译的难点在于把握好主句中be best known for(以……最为人熟知)这一结构的含义,此处for的宾语为hiswork in Japan(他在日本的作品),因此主句大体可理解为“他最为人熟知的是其在日本的作品/他最为人所知
的作品在日本”。结合上述分析可知.四个选项中选项A的翻译与原意最为切近。选项C漏译known一词,导致将主句主语错误理解为“他最好的作品”,与原意有出入:选项B在主句的翻译上也出现重大失误,将“他在日本的作品最为著名”这一含义曲解为“最了解他作品的是日本人民”,大大偏离了原意;选项D则完全打破了原旬的句法结构,将个别
单词的意义随意组合成句。
65.【答案】一般来说,该网址的大多数网页都提供信息。用户使用该网址时无需告知诺基亚公司其姓名及其他个人信息。不过有些情况下.诺基亚可能会在用户使用该网址时要求其提供个人信息。
【难点分析】本文是摘自诺基亚的一个网站使用说明,意在告知用户有无提供个人信息的必要性。从句法角度讲,第二句中without引导的伴随状语具有一定难度,此句中without前后有两个动作use thissite(使用该网址)和tellNokia…(告诉诺基亚……),表示第一个动作的发生可以不用第二个动作的伴随,因此可以译为“无需,没有必要”。另外在第三句中包括一个when引导的定语从句“There are times when…”,意为“有……的时候”,此处可根据上下文情况,将该定语从句拆译为“有些情况下;……”另外在词汇方面,请注意此处不宜将人称代词you直接译为“你”,改为较中性的“用户”一词较好。还有两个短语的意思需注
单词的意义随意组合成句。
65.【答案】一般来说,该网址的大多数网页都提供信息。用户使用该网址时无需告知诺基亚公司其姓名及其他个人信息。不过有些情况下.诺基亚可能会在用户使用该网址时要求其提供个人信息。
【难点分析】本文是摘自诺基亚的一个网站使用说明,意在告知用户有无提供个人信息的必要性。从句法角度讲,第二句中without引导的伴随状语具有一定难度,此句中without前后有两个动作use thissite(使用该网址)和tellNokia…(告诉诺基亚……),表示第一个动作的发生可以不用第二个动作的伴随,因此可以译为“无需,没有必要”。另外在第三句中包括一个when引导的定语从句“There are times when…”,意为“有……的时候”,此处可根据上下文情况,将该定语从句拆译为“有些情况下;……”另外在词汇方面,请注意此处不宜将人称代词you直接译为“你”,改为较中性的“用户”一词较好。还有两个短语的意思需注
意:in general(一般来说)和in connection with(与……相关)。Part V Writing
参考范文
December 25, 2006
DearSirs,
In replyto your advertisement in today's China Daily, I am now writing to apply for theposition of sales
manager.
I am a male, currently 24 years old. Igraduated from Peking University and majored in international trade. At college,I have passed CET-6. Besides, I joined various kinds of social activities andorganizations in my spare time, which have greatly developed my ability ofdealing with complicated situations.
Ihope I can get an opportunity for a personal interview. Thank you for yourconsideration.
Sincerely yours,
LiuJun
【难点分析】
参考范文
December 25, 2006
DearSirs,
In replyto your advertisement in today's China Daily, I am now writing to apply for theposition of sales
manager.
I am a male, currently 24 years old. Igraduated from Peking University and majored in international trade. At college,I have passed CET-6. Besides, I joined various kinds of social activities andorganizations in my spare time, which have greatly developed my ability ofdealing with complicated situations.
Ihope I can get an opportunity for a personal interview. Thank you for yourconsideration.
Sincerely yours,
LiuJun
【难点分析】
求职信属于商务信函,因此在写作时首先要符合英文书信的格式,注意日期、结尾敬语及签名的位置和写法。在内容方面,一般而言,求职信首段要开门见山地写清楚写信目的、应聘职位以及获取该招聘信息的途径等。其次要简单介绍本人的基本情况,包括教育背景、工作经历、个人性格特点等等。最后是结束语,可礼貌地表达感谢之情,也可请求对方给予面试的机会。写求职信时不仅要注意措辞诚恳礼貌,而且要不卑不亢。
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