河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语
说明：
一、本试卷共八页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项’’，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。
三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）
第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）
1.across A. after B. ago C. active D. angry
2. meter A. maybe B. lesson C. neck D. lend
3. break A. each B. deal C. great D. heavy
4. choose A. cool B. good C. blood D. cook
5.care A. city B. century
笫二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分）
6. ---I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.
---________.
A. Oh, no. Let's not
B. I’d rather stay at home
C. I am very sorry, let's make it another time
D. Oh, no. That will be too much trouble
7. Flowers are blooming on _______ of the street.
A. both side
B. every side
C. all sides
D. either side
8. ---Do you play ________ football in your free time?
---No. I like music. I often play ________ violin.
A. /; the
B. /; /
C. the; the
D. the; /
9. This bridge was named ________ its designer.
A. for
B. to
C. as
D. after
10. Li Lei likes western food ________ his arents prefer Chinese food.
A. when
B. until
C. since
D. while
11. It is reported that _________ people die of lung cancer each year.
A. three thousands
B. thousands of
C. thousand of
D. three thousand of
12. The number of students in this university is _________ that of ten years ago.
A. ten times as large as
B. ten times larger
C. ten times large as
D. as large as ten times
13. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A. hardly; hard
B. hardly; hardly
C. hard; hardly
D. hard; hard
14. By the end of last year, he _________ three times.
A. had failed
B. has failed
C. failed
D. fails
15. We communicate with each other ________ language.
A. by means of
B. with means of
C. in means of
D. on means of
16. My parents never remember my phone number, and they always ________ look it up.
A. had to
B. can
C. should
D. have to
17. ________ another chance, I can work out the problem.
A. Giving
B. Being given
C. Given
D. Gave
18. It is time that the government ________ measures to protect the earth.
A. takes
B. took
C. has taken
D. taking
19. He could hardly walk without a stick, ________?
A. could be
B. couldn’t he
C. has taken
D. taking
20. Why not ________ me about it in time?
A. tells
B. telling
C. tell
D. told
21. The news ________ he won the first prize is true.
A. if
B. whether
C. that
D. which
22. You will surely succeed _________ you stick to the end.
A. as long as
B. as soon as
C. as far as
D. as well as
23. He doesn’t like _________.
A. what did his doctor say
B. that did his doctor say
C. what his doctor said
D. that his doctor says
24. Do you remember the name of the company _________?
A. where she works at
B. for which she works in
C. in which she works
D. in where she works
25. Not only my two brothers but also my sister ________ watching football match.
A. like
B. likes
C. are like
D. is like
26. Hardly ________ the station when the train started.
A. I had arrived at
B. had I arrived
C. had I reached
D. I had got to
27.Tom,withhisbrother, ________ tennis on the playground now.
A. play
B. are playing
C. plays
D. is playing
28. The reason why I burst into tears is ________ I didn't want to leave my home.
A. that
B. which
C. /
D. because
29. I can walk to work ________ going by car．
A. or
B. which
C. /
D. instead of
30. _______ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.
A. How moving
B. How a moving
C. What moving
D. What a moving 第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）
Hundreds of years ago, life was 31 harder than it is today. People didn't have any modern machines, and there was no modern medicine, 32 .
对口招生With the development of social economy, the 33 conditions of mankind are becoming better and better. 34 , life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is
35 .Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes 36 ; it skills a lot of fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry easily. Air pollution is the most serious,. and it's bad 37 all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is 38 thick that it like a quilt, which is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution; factories must now clean their waste water 39 it is thrown away so that it will be less polluted. Of course, rules are not enough; every person must 40 to fight against pollution.
31. A. more B. much C. very D. both
32. A. too B. neither C. either D. also
33. A. living B. live C. lived D. lives
34. A. Moreover B. However C. Because D. Furthermore
35. A. education B. population C. pollution D. situation
36. A. foggy B. dirty C. clean D. tidy
37. A. into B. of C. to D. in
38. A. so B. such C. very D. much
39. A. after B. since C. as D. before
40. A. helps B. helping C. helped D. help
第二部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）
第一节：阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）
A
There was once a tall, strong lady in England, who had married a short, thin husband. Her husband had a job in a famous company and gave his weekly salary to her every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife would collect all his money, and then give him back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.
One day the husband came home, and he was very happy and excited. He went into the
living-room, where his wife was watching TV and eating chocol ates. “You will never be able to imagine what has happened to me today, dear.” He waited for a few seconds and then added, “I won ten thousand pounds in the lottery ()”. “That's wonderful!” said his wife delightedly, but then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "but wait a moment, how could you afford to buy the lottery ticket?"
41. What did the husband have to do on Friday evenings?
A. He had to buy chocolate bars for his wife.
B. He had to arrive home before six o'clock.
C. He had to buy flowers for his wife.
D. He had to give his weekly income to his wife.
42. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The wife was tall and strong.
B. The husband was short and thin.
C. The husband got his money for lunch every Friday from his wife.
D. The wife never gave any money to her husband.
43. Hearing the good news from her husband, the wife's reaction was
A. happy
B. angry
C. unsatisfied
D. both happy and angry
44. The underlined word “afford” in the second paragraph means _________.
A. to have enough time to do something
B. to have enough money to buy something
C. to have enough courage to do something
D. to have enough power to do something
45. What does the passage suggest?
A. The family was very rich.
B. The wife never trusted her husband.
C. The husband kept some secret money for himself.
D. The husband had to give all his money to his wife every week
B
The term “mood” refers to how we feel at a particular time. But our mood cannot be totally under our control. They may be affected by many factors. Believe it or not, the colors we see may affect our mood. People feel differently when they see different colors.
The colors yellow and orange make people feel happier. People say those who like yellow or orange must be optimistic and active and those who like blues and greens must be calm and shy. Red is the color of fire, and it attracts people’s attention in a distance. It is such a strong color that sometimes it makes people nervous. Blues and greens, on the contrary, are like McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken, avoid greens and blues, because those colors tend to make people take longer over meals.
On the whole, people tend to regard blue and green as cool, quiet colors, while yellow and especially red are considered warm colors. Knowledge of color preference is of important application in life. That is the reason why people are very choosy about colors when decoration their rooms.
46. What does “mood” refer to?
A. The way you are feeling at a particular time.
B. The way you are thinking at a particular time.
C. The way you are acting at a particular time.
D. The way you are working at a particular time.
47. People who like ________ are usually optimistic.
A. red
B. black
C. yellow
D. blue
48. Traffic lights use red to mean “stop” because ________.
A. it makes people calm
B. it attracts people's attention
C. it makes people happy
D. it slows people's heart rate
49. McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken do not use greens and blues because _________.
A. they want people to stay there longer
B. they want people to eat slowly
C. they want people to spend less time over their meals
D. they want people to eat less
50. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Colors and Mood
B. Color Preference
C. Importance of Colors
D. Application of Colors
C
The first chocolate in the world was tasted by people in South. America hundreds of years ago. At that time, people did not really eat chocolates. They used the cocoa bean to make a chocolate drink and they liked it very much. Many years later, the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.
In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in great Britain. One of the things that he sold was chocolate drinks. In 1831, he opened a factory to produce chocolate drinks in order to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars for people to eat. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could afford it. Later, more and more chocolate bars were produce and sold, and it became cheaper and cheaper.
However, at first only plain chocolate (a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar) was produced, Milk chocolate appeared later and it was made by adding some milk to the chocolate. the first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadbury's factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbur
y's Milk Bar, was made in 1905, which has been the most popular chocolate in Great Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain now and the chocolate bars produced there are bought and tasted all over the world. Every year, a lot of visitors will come to visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.
51. People first began to drink chocolate ________.
A. two thousand of years ago
B. a hundred years ago
C. several decades ago
D. hundreds of years ago
52. John Cadbury opened a factory to make chocolate drinks in ________.
A. the USA
B. Great Britain
C. Brazil
D. France
53. People got the chance to eat chocolate for the first time ________.
A. when Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars
B. when more and more chocolate was produced
C. when John Cadbury started to make chocolate drinks
D. when chocolate was cheaper
54. At first only a few people bought chocolate bars
A. because they were very expensive
B. because people did not like the taste
C. because they wanted to make other drinks
D. because there was no chocolate sold in the shops
55. Cadbury's Milk Bar ________.
A. was first made in 1897
B. is a kind of plain chocolate
C. is popular not only in Great Britain 'out also around the world
D. is famous neither in Great Britain nor in America
第二节词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）
(A) (B)
56. discover A. somebody who shows the way
57. seldom B. waste material
58. cancer C. way of doing something
59. alive D. in or of times long ago
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