中国剪纸
Chinese Papercuts
剪纸,顾名思义,就是用剪刀把纸剪成各种图形,并且把他们贴在墙上、窗户、门和天花板上的一种手工艺品。
Papercurs refer to handicrafts made by cutting paper with scissors to form different patterns and pasting them on walls, windows, doors and ceilings.
起源于中国的剪纸,历史悠久,一直深受中国老百姓的欢迎。第一幅剪纸作品可以追溯到南北朝时期(公元386—581)。剪纸的产生和传播与中国农村的节日有着密切的联系。人们在婚礼或过节时在墙上、窗户、门上贴上剪纸以增强节庆的气氛。
With their long history, papercuts, which origin ated in China, have been very popular among the ordinary people of China. The first papercut can be traced back to the Northern and Southern Dynasties (386中国剪纸教程—581) period. The initiation and spread of papercuts had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals. People pasted papercu
ts on walls, windows, and doors at wedding ceremonies or festivals to enhance the festive atmosphere.
剪纸的内容是很有讲究的。吉祥图案寓意吉祥辟邪,娃娃、葫芦、莲花等象征多子多福,家禽家畜,瓜果鱼虫是农民熟悉的对象,也是他们表现的主要内容。剪纸作为一种民间艺术,具有很强的地域风格。陕西窗花风格粗朴豪放,单纯简练,河北蔚县和山西广灵剪纸加染彩,浓厚中透着秀美艳丽,而中国南方省份的剪纸精美细致,装饰性强。
Chinese papercuts are rich in content. The auspicious designs symbolize good luck and the avoidance of evil. The child, lotus and bottle gourd designs suggest a family with a large number of children and grandchildren. Domestic birds, livestock, fruit, fish and worms are also familiar objects depicted by Chinese farmers. Paercuts made in different areas have different characteristics. Shanxi window papercuts are simple and bold; papercuts from Hebei Province and Shanxi Province are bright in color; papercuts in southern provinces are delicate and fine.
zhong guo jian zhi
jian zhi , gu ming si yi , jiu shi yong jian dao ba zhi jian cheng ge zhong tu xing , bing qie ba ta men tie zai qiang shang 、 chuang hu 、 men he tian hua ban shang de yi zhong shou gong yi pin 。
qi yuan yu zhong guo de jian zhi , li shi you jiu , yi zhi shen shou zhong guo lao bai xing de huan ying 。 di yi fu jian zhi zuo pin ke yi zhui su dao nan bei chao shi qi ( gong yuan 3 8 6 — 5 8 1 ) 。 jian zhi de chan sheng he chuan bo yu zhong guo nong cun de jie ri you zhuo mi qie de lian xi 。 ren men zai hun li huo guo jie shi zai qiang shang 、 chuang hu 、 men shang tie shang jian zhi yi zeng qiang jie qing de qi fen 。
jian zhi de na rong shi hen you jiang jiu de 。 ji xiang tu an yu yi ji xiang bi xie , wa wa 、 hu lu 、 lian hua deng xiang zheng duo zi duo fu , jia qin jia xu , gua guo yu chong shi nong min shu xi de dui xiang , ye shi ta men biao xian de zhu yao na rong 。 jian zhi zuo wei yi zhong min jian yi shu , ju you hen qiang de di yu feng ge 。
shan xi chuang hua feng ge cu pu hao fang , dan chun jian lian , he bei wei xian he shan xi guang ling jian zhi jia ran se cai , nong hou zhong tou zhuo xiu mei yan li , er zhong guo nan fang sheng fen de jian zhi jing mei xi zhi , zhuang shi xing qiang 。
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