Unit10 I’d like some noodles.知识点归纳
一、重点短语
1. would like sth. 想要某物
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
3. put on 穿上,戴上
4. take one's order 点菜
5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里
6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米
7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条
8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条
9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面
10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条
11. what size 什么尺寸
12.May I take your order? 可以点餐了么?
13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
14. green tea 绿茶
15. orange juice 橙汁
16. around the world 世界各地
17. in different countries 在不同的国家
18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕
19. the birthday person 寿星
20. make a wish 许愿
21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
22. in one go 一口气,一次性的
23. come true 实现
24. get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎
25. long noodles 长寿面
26. cut up 切碎/断
27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征
28. be different 不同的
29. be the same 一样的
30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......
二、用法归纳
1. would like + sth. 想要某物
2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事
3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?
4. the number of + 名词复数 ……的数量;a number of+名词复数 许多……
三、重点句子
1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?
2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的?
4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗?
6. Yes, please. 好吧。
7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。
四、语法精讲
名词复数的变化规律
一、名词复数的构成方法及读音规则
1.一般情况加–s:
map-maps; drink-drinks; roof-roofs; park-parks; boy-boys; show-shows; zoo-zoos;
panda-pandas; car-cars; singer-singers; girl-girls; pen-pens; friend-friends;
bag-bags; lab-labs; room-rooms;
2.以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加–es, 如:
bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes brush-brushes match-matches fish-fishes
3.以辅音字母+y结尾,变y 为i,再加es。例如:
baby-babies; strawberry-strawberries country-countries; story-stories
family-families; city-cities
但以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。
two Marys the Henrys
boy-boys; monkey-monkeys;
play-plays; holiday-holidays
4.以o结尾的名词,变复数时:
1)无生命的加s, 如:
photo---photos, zoo---zoos piano---pianos, radio---radios ;
2)有生命的加es, 如:
potato---potatoes, tomato---tomatoes, hero---heroes(英雄),
5.以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:
1)加s,如:
belief---beliefs(信仰,信任)roof---roofs (房顶)scarf---scarfs / scarves (围巾)
2)去f, fe 加ves,如:
half---halves (半) knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves
裤子28码是多大 wife---wives life---lives(生命)thief---thieves shelf---shelves (架子)
self---selves(自己)
二、名词复数的不规则变化
child---children, foot---feet, tooth---teeth, goose---geese(鹅),
mouse---mice(小老鼠), man---men, woman---women,
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