九年级units 7-8
重点单词
Unit 7 1. _______________n.证件 2. _______________v. 冒烟；吸烟 n.烟 3. _______________adj.极小的 | 4. ____________v. & n.哭；叫喊 5. _______________n.田野；场地 6. _______________v. 举起；抬高 n.电梯；搭便车 7. _______________adj.很坏的； 讨厌的 | 8. _______________n.社区；社团 9. _____________n.机会；可能性 *take a chance冒险 *by chance偶然；意外地 10. _______________v. & n.支持 |
Unit 8 11. _______________n.卡车；货车 12. _______________n.野餐 13. _______________n.兔子 14. _______________v.出席活动 15. _______________adj.粉红 的 n.粉红 16. _______________pron.任何人 | 17. _______________n.实验室 18. _______________n.外套 19. _______________v.着陆；降落 20. _______________n.西服；套装 v.适合 21. _____________n. 圆圈v.圈出 22. _______________v.接受；收到 23. _______________n.目的；目标 | *on the purpose of以..的目的 *on purpose故意地 24. _______________v.阻止；阻挠 25. _______________n.位置；地方 26. _______________n.胜利；成功 27. _______________n.敌人；仇人 28. _______________n.时期 |
词汇拓展
1. 几月去张家界旅游合适poem (n.) →______________(pl.)诗；韵文 →______________(n.)诗人 2. society (n.) →______________(adj.)社会的 3. value (n.) →______________(adj.)贵重的；很有用 的；宝贵的 4. noise (n.) →______________(adj.)吵闹的 *make a noise制造噪音 5. police (n.) →______________(n.)男警察 →______________(n.)女警察 6. wolf (n.) →______________(pl.)狼 7. medicine (n.) →______________(adj.)医疗的 *take medicine吃药；服药 8. energy (n.) →______________(adj.)充满活力的 9. educate (v.) →______________（过去式/过去分 词）教育；教导 →______________(n.)教育 →______________(adj.)教育的；有教 育意义的 10. manage (v.) →______________(n.)经理；经营者 11. enter (v.) →______________(n.)入口；通道 | 12. choose (v.) →______________（过去式） →______________（过去分词）选择 →______________(n.)选择；挑选 *choose to do sth.选择做某事 13. sleep (v.) →______________(adj.)瞌睡的 →______________(adj.)睡着的 14. express (v.) →______________(n.)表情；表示； 表达方式 15. lead (v.) →_________（过去式/过去分词）带路 →______________(n.)领导；领袖 *lead to导致；引起 16. safe (adj.) →______________(n.)安全性 →______________(adv.)安全地 17. bad (adj.) →__________(adv.)严重地；差；非常 *be bad for对...不利 18. hug (v. & n.) →______________（过去式/过去分 词）拥抱；搂抱 19. regret (v. & n.) →______________（过去式/过去 分词）感到遗憾；懊悔 →______________(adj.)痛惜的； 悔恨的；遗憾的 |
好句积累（针对翻译、写作）
1. Mr. Smith says we mustn’t take photos, because it is not allowed in the museum. _________________________________________ 2. But sometimes these can get in the way of their school work, and parents might worry about their success at school. _________________________________________ 3. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. _________________________________________ 4. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. _________________________________________ 5. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up to your body. _________________________________________ 6. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. _______________________________________ | 7. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. _________________________________________ 8. 青少年不应该被允许抽烟。 _________________________________________ 9. 他们经常谈论如果我不成功的话，将会发生什么。 _________________________________________ 10. 我认为我应该被允许自己做这个选择。 _________________________________________ 11. 我理解这一点，但我对田径是认真的。 _________________________________________ 12. 我知道我的父母关心我。 _________________________________________ 13. 孩子们喜欢相互追逐，但是这不安全。 _________________________________________ |
语法（见二轮复习语法章节）
1. 含有情态动词的被动语态（如should+be allowed to）
2. 情态动词must, might, could和can’t表推测
教材例句讲考点
考点1 I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。
regret的用法
1）regret作动词，用法如下：regret +n./pron. 后悔...,对...表示歉意；regret +that/wh-从句后悔，遗憾...; regret +to do sth.对做某事感到遗憾（指事情还未做）；regret +doings sth.后悔做了某事（事情已做）。
2）regret作名词，意思为“痛惜；懊悔；遗憾；失望”
冲关训练
1. We regret__________you that the flight at 11:00 to Changsha has been canceled because of the bad weather.
A. telling B. to tell C. tell
2. Five years later, she regretted _____________her home for only a quarrel with her parents.
A. leave B. to leave C. leaving
3. ---It is so cold outside. I regret not ___________more clothes this morning.
---Yes, the weather is changeable these days.
A. wearing B. to wear C. wear
考点2 This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 这样，当他们开始工作时，他们就能经营好他们自己的生活。
manage的用法
*manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难的局面）；经营；管理
*manage to do sth. 设法做成某事；努力完成某事
冲关训练
1. I’m not sure whether I can manage _______________my composition in such a short time.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish
2. 我们不知道如何去尽快地完成这项任务，但是我们会尽最大的努力。
_____________________________________________________________________
考点3 They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这种石头能够预防疾病，并使人们保持健康。
prevent的用法
prevent vt.阻止；阻挠；预防。prevent sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事（from可以省略）。
注意：keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事（from不可省略）。
冲关训练
1. We must do everything we can to prevent waste water ___________running into rivers.
A. from B. against C. with
2. 我妹妹说没有什么事可以阻止她去张家界旅游。
___________________________________________________________
3. 我们必须采取有效的措施遏制交通事故的发生。
____________________________________________________________
核心词汇训练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. ---Food safety has become a social focus now.
---That’s why laws are made to __________crimes on food.
A. record B. prevent C. divide
2. I am interested in this painting. Something behind it ___________the painter’s deep love for nature.
A. expresses B. discusses C. expects
3. ---As long as you study hard, we will try our best to _________you.
---OK, Dad. Thank you.
A. influence B. support C. control
4. Children should be ________to look after themselves from a young age. So parents sho
uldn’t do everything for them.
A. punished B. brought C. educated
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