基于SLP法的仓库布局优化研究
——以天祥集团广州分公司样板仓库为例
【摘要】物流作为企业的“第三利润源泉”，对企业发展的兴衰有着关键性影响，而仓储作为物流的七大功能之一，是物流业和制造业企业的重要组成部分。现如今，物流仓储环节越来越受到各大企业的高度重视。尽管在目前国内物流行业快速发展的大环境下，各大物流企业越来越重视对仓储系统的优化改造，但因为非物流企业普遍对仓储系统的依赖程度不高，并未意识到仓储系统对企业生产管理的重要性。所以，很多储存系统仍然存在着布局不合理，空间利用率低、路径不优化，重复搬运等问题。这些问题将会直接影响企业的运作效率，降低企业的利润收入。
本文针对天祥集团广州分公司样板仓库进行调查研究，通过参考大量国内外优秀文献，以SLP广州快递公司法为基础，收集存储单元间的物流量、尺寸长度、货物平均存储时间等关键数据，通过对各作业单元间的物流强度分析，重新规划仓库各作业单元的相对位置，形成多个优化方案，对各方案进行评价择优，最终选出最优方案。力求达到减少搬运距离、提高空间利用率的目的。
【关键词】 物流仓储；SLP法；布局优化
Research on Optimization of warehouse internal layout based on SLP
——Take the sample warehouse of Intertek Group Guangzhou Branch as an example
[Abstract] As the "third profit source" of enterprises, logistics has a key impact on the rise and fall of enterprise development, while warehousing is one of the seven major functions of logistics and an important part of logistics and manufacturing enterprises. Nowadays, the logistics and storage link is more and more valued by the major enterprises. Although in the current rapid development of the domestic logistics industry environment, major logistics enterprises pay more and more attention to the optimization and transformation of the storage system, but because non logistics enterprises generally rely on the storage system is not high, they do not realize the importance of the storage system to the production management of enterprises. Therefore, many storage systems still have some problems, such as unreasonable layout, low space utilization, non optimized path, repeated transportation and so on. These problems will directly affect the operation efficiency of ente
rprises and reduce the profit income of enterprises.
Based on the SLP method, this paper collects the key data of logistics volume, size length, average storage time and so on between the storage units, and re plans the relative position of each operation unit of the warehouse to form multiple optimizations by analyzing the logistics intensity among the operation units Scheme, evaluate and select the best scheme for each scheme, and finally select the best scheme. To achieve the purpose of reducing the transportation distance and improving the space utilization.
[Keywords] Logistics storage SLP method layout optimization
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