2020-2021年完形填空 阅读理解考点+例题-全面解析(word)
2020-2021年完形填空 阅读理解考点+例题-全面解析(word)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空 
    When I had something difficult to do, I liked to ask my mother for         1      2020父亲节几号. But she always said, "Do it yourself, dear." I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the         2      mother I had ever seen!
For example, one day, I decided to        3      some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were        4      , and I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she         5      said, "Do it yourself."
    Because of my "lazy mother", I had to        6      my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do        7      . I even had to go to the doctor by myself. It was really difficult for me to do a good job, but I have         8       a lot.
    As time goes by, I start to understand my mother. She made         9      clever and hard-working. A         10      mother is worth 100 teachers! Do you think so?
1. A. money
B. help
C. time
2. A. tallest
B. happiest
C. laziest
3. A. leave
B. invite
C. visit
4. A. everywhere
B. somewhere
C. nowhere
5. A. never
B. sometimes
C. still
6. A. wash
B. move
C. buy
7. A. job
B. homework
C. housework
8. A. learned
B. told
C. shown
9. A. I
B. mine
C. me
10. A. young
B. good
C. happy
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 
【解析】【分析】大意:儿时认为最懒散的妈妈,随着时间的流逝,作者开始明白了自己的妈妈是最好的妈妈,是妈妈让自己变得聪明和勤劳。
(1)句意:我喜欢向我妈妈寻求帮助。A.钱;B.帮助;C.时间。由于遇到难事,应想妈妈寻求帮助,ask for help,寻求帮助,故选B。
(2)句意:我认为她是我曾经见到过的最懒的妈妈!A.最高的;B.最高兴的;C.最懒的。根据my "lazy mother", 可知,作者认为自己的妈妈懒,故选C。
(3)句意:例如,有一天,我决定邀请一些朋友来我家。A.离开;B.邀请;C.参观。invite sb to sp,邀请某人去某地,固定搭配,故选B。
(4)句意:书到处都是。A.处处,到处;B.某地;C.无处,没有地方。由于卧室很杂乱,可知书应该是到处都是,用everywhere,符合题意,故选A。
(5)句意:我叫我妈妈帮助我打扫,但是它仍然说,“你自己做。”A.从不;B.有时候;C.仍然。又一次让他自己做,用still,仍然,符合题意,故选C。
(6)句意:因为我的“懒”妈妈,我必须洗衣服打扫自己房间。A.洗;B.移动;C.买。根据my clothes and clean my room.可知,得自己洗衣服,用wash符合题意,故选A。
(7)句意:我必须帮助父母做家务。A.工作;B.作业;C.家务。根据常识可知,帮助父母的所做的事应该是家务,故选C。
(8)句意:对我而言,做好一份工作真的很难,但是我学会了很多。A.学习;B.告诉;C.显示。由于很多事情都自己做,可知应该从中学会了很多东西,故选A。
(9)句意:她使我变得聪明勤奋。A.我,主格;B.我的;C.我,宾格。make sb+形容词,使……怎么,make后接人称代词宾格,故选C。
(10)句意:一个好妈妈顶100个老师。A.年轻的;B.好的;C.高兴的。这里是表扬妈妈,可知用good ,符合题意,故选B。
【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
2.完形填空 
    Francesca picked up her seven-year-old son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a         1      made of brightly colored paper. "It's for Father's Day," Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had         2      the words "Happy Father's Day."
    Francesca didn't know much about Father's Day because it wasn't something         3       in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father's Day, like Mother's Day, is a(an)         4       in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something         5      that day. "It's a day to show gratitude(感激)
to your father," Genny explained.
Francesca understood, but she also felt a little         6      . While the Father's Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaac's father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and         7      .
    Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father's Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father's Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped(包着)up in nice paper. "Happy Father's Day," Francesca and Isaac         8      .
    When Tim unwrapped the box, he         9      . Inside the box was the Father's Day
    Card Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie. They were the same        10       as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny's house for a barbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.
1. A. card
B. box
C. picture
D. letter
2. A. listed
B. written
C. circled
D. drawn
3. A. happened
B. found
C. held
D. celebrated
4. A. event
B. story
C. holiday
D. activity
5. A. interesting
B. important
C. exciting
D. special
6. A. bad
B. sad
C. upset
D. nervous
7. A. attractively
B. comfortably
C. strangely
D. tidily
8. A. interrupted
B. promised
C. shouted
D. signed
9. A. understood
B. refused
C. doubted
D. laughed
10. A. design
B. price
C. size
D. color
【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D; 
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了 Francesca 与儿子一起给丈夫过父亲节的故事。一家人通过一个节日来表达自己的关心与呵护。
(1)句意:这是一张用彩鲜艳的纸做成的卡片。A 卡片;B 盒子;C 图片;D 信件。由下文的The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此处是由彩鲜艳的纸做的卡片,故选A。
(2)句意:卡片里面,艾萨克写着“父亲节快乐”。A 列举;B 写;C 圈;D 画。结合文中语句the words "Happy Father's Day."可知,此卡片上应该是写着"父亲节快乐"这几个字,故选B。

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