《一般过去时》中考历年 真题解析
1.— What did you do last night?
— I ________ my homework and watched TV.
A.did B.do C.am doing D.will do
中考真题解析:—昨天晚上你做了什么?—我做了我的作业,还看了电视。由last night可知此句为一般过去时,故选A。
2.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?
—I don't remember it exactly.
A.come, live B.came; come C.come; come D.came; lived
中考真题解析:—我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?—我记不太清了。根据
过去时间短语many years ago可知,谓语动词使用过去式came。how long与持续性动词连用,live是持续性动词,come暂时性动词。根据语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,所以动词使用过去分词lived。故选:D。
3.Sometimes Tina to school by bus last year.
A.goes B.was going C.went D.has gone
中考真题解析:去年缇娜有时候坐公交车去上学。根据 last year,可知句子是一般过去时,go的过去式是went,故答案是C。
4.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! —Me too. But I _______ you were in Shanghai.
A.think B.thought
C.am thinking D.will think
中考真题解析:一你好,杰克,很高兴在泰州这儿见到你。一我也是。但是我以为你在上海。
A.一般现在时态;B.一般过去时态;C.现在进行时态;D.一般将来时态。在我见到你之前以为你在上海,表示过去的状态,用一般过去时,故选B。
5.Three years has _______ since we last _______ each other.
A.passed; have met B.past; have met
C.passed; met D.past; met
中考真题解析: 自从我们上次见面已经过去了3年了。由since可知,主句用现在完成时,现在完成时态的基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。动词pass 表示走过、通过;批准;度过。而 past 作为名词是“过去”的意思 ,作为形容词表示过去“过去的”。在本题完成时态中应选择动词pass的过去分词passed;从句用—般过去时,动词用meet的过去式met;故选C。
6.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.
A.turned; have scored B.turned; had scored
C.had turned; have scored D.had turned; had scored
中考真题解析:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
7.Sue wasn't happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.
A.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missing
中考真题解析:Sue不开心,因为她错过了她最喜爱的歌手的音乐会。miss错过;A是一般现在时;B是一般过去时;C是一般将来时;D是现在进行时;根据时态前后一致的原则,由前一句中的谓语wasn't可知用一般过去时,故答案为B。
8.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ________________.
A.invents B.invented C.was invented
中考真题解析:手机自从发明以来,它已经很大地影响了人们的生活。since引导的时间状语
从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,结合句意,手机被发明,故用一般过去时的被动形式,故选C。
9.Many football fans _________________ to watch the match.
A.stayed up meet的过去式B.turned up C.took up
中考真题解析: 许多足球迷熬夜看比赛。stayed up ,熬夜;turned up,调高;took up,开始做,从事于。这里表示球迷熬夜看比赛,故答案为A。
10.- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.
- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.
A.plan B.will plan C.planned
中考真题解析:——收音机说明天峨眉山会有大暴雨。——真倒霉。我和我的同学计划去那里。根据答语Bad luck可知他在听了峨眉山有大暴雨后非常失望, 可以推测他的计划被打乱了, 而这个计划肯定是早已计划好的, 是一个过去的动作, 所以此句应用一般过去时, 谓语动词
应用其过去式, 结合选项故选C。
11.—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you me.
—It's OK. I don't need it any more.
A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent
中考真题解析:——抱歉,汤姆,我不到你借给我的那本书。——没关系,我不再需要它了。描述过去是一般过去时,lend是动词原形,过去式是lent,借给,故选D。
12.—I _______to the cinema yesterday. —It's a pity. You didn't invite me.
A.go B.went C.have gone
中考真题解析:一我昨天去看电影了。一多么的遗憾,你没有邀请我。根据yesterday可知用一般过去时,yesterday现在完成时的结构,故选B。
13.—— Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?—— Yes, I it last night with my sister.
A.have watched B.watched
C.will watch D.was watching
中考真题解析:——你看了电影《左耳》了吗?——是的,昨天晚上我和妹妹一起看的。句中含有时间状语last night,句子就强调在last night发生的过去动作。指过去某段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,用一般过去时态,故选B。
14.— Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking".
— Oh, sorry. I _________________ it.
A.don't see B.haven't seen C.wasn't seen D.didn't see
中考真题解析:——看看牌子! 上面写着“不准吸烟”——哦,对不起,我没看见。A 一般现在时;B 现在完成时;C 一般过去时的被动语态;D 一般过去时。由句意知,应答者说的是刚才没看见,应用一般过去时。故选D。
15.Ten years___________since my aunt ___________to Beijing.
A.have gone by; comes B.has gone by; came
C.went by; will come D.has gone by; has come
中考真题解析:自从我姑姑来北京以来,十年过去了。since 自从.....引导的从句应该是过去时;since引导的时间表示自从....到现在,主句应该用现在完成时,ten years 十年,时间作主语时,谓语动词用单数。结合句意,故答案为B。
16. –The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.
A.plan B.will plan C.planned
中考真题解析:一电台说,明天峨眉山有暴雨。一真倒霉,我计划和同学们去那儿。A. plan一般现在时态; B. will plan 一般将来时态;C. planned一般过去时态。说话时,已有计划,表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态。动词用过去式,故选C。
17.We ___________a surprise party for Kate yesterday. She was really excited.
A.were having B.have had C.will have D.had
中考真题解析:昨天我们为凯特举办了一个惊喜派对。她真的很兴奋。根据yesterday,可知时态为一般过去时,故选D。
18.She live alone. But she living alone because she feels lonely.
A.used to; doesn't used to B.is used to; was used to
C.used to; is not used to D.was used to; doesn't used to
中考真题解析:她过去一个人住。但她还不习惯独居,这让她感到孤单。固定搭配used to do sth.过去常常做 ;be/get used to doing习惯于做 。根据she feels lonely.她感到孤单可知,她过去常常一个人住,但她现在并不习惯。故选C。
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