考研外语考试题目及答案14
一、Use of English
1、 Clothes, decorations, physique, hair and facial (1)_____ give a great deal of information about us. For instance, we wear clothes to keep us warm, (2)_____ unlike animals we do not have a protective (3)_____ of hair. But for the purpose of communication, we dress (4)_____ clothes of different colours, style. and material; we wear jewellery and other valuables; we use cosmetics and perfume; we (5)_____ beards and sideburns; and we smoke pipes and carry walking sticks.
Strict rules govern the clothes we wear. We do not, wear football boots with a dinner-jacket, (6)_____ a boiler suit to work in an insurance office. A clerk on Wall Street will wear more formal dress than someone in a (7)_____ job in a country town. Fashionable and smart (8)_____ are associated with good qualities, and well-dressed people have been (9)_____ to get more help and cooperation from (10)_____ strangers. For example, a woman is often given more (11)_____ of help with her broken-down car when she is dressed attractively than
when she is dressed less (12)_____.
Rebels consider themselves to be different from other people in society, and often (13)_____ their physical appearance to show this. In the last two decades in Britain there have been a number of (14)_____ movements with distinct uniforms. Hippies did not just wear simple clothes but dressed in a particular style. that made them instantly (15)_____.
But in our modern society some people (16)_____ choose particular clothes to project the personalities. (17)_____ types wear brighter colours than more reserved people. Some people wear odd (18)_____ of clothes to express their individuality. For example, someone (19)_____ give an impression of high social status, (20)_____ origin and bad temper by wearing an expensive suit.
A.features
B.appearance
C.aspects
D.looks
2、(2)
A.when
B.because
C.so
D.but
3、(3)
A.covering
B.look
C.color
D.cover
4、(4)
A.with
B.in
C.by
D.of
5、(5)
A.grow
B.favour
C.keep
D.prefer
6、(6)
A.never
B.neither
C.and
D.or
7、(7)
A.dissimilar
B.different
2023考研时间 C.similiar
D.same
8、(8)
A.clothes
B.clothing
C.wearing
D.appearances
9、(9)
A.found out
B.identified
C.discovered
D.known
10、(10)
A.different
B.full
C.mere
Dplete
11、(11)
A.ways
B.offers
C.willingness
D.pieces
12、(12)
A.annoyingly
B.naively
C.appealingly
D.appallingly
13、(13)
A.convert
B.transform
C.alter
D.vary
14、(14)
A.labour
B.teenagers
C.youngsters
D.youth
15、(15)
A.cognizant
B.recognizable
C.rememberable
D.identical
16、(16)
A.never
B.also
C.once
D.seldom
17、(17)
A.sociable
B.social
C.solemn
D.sober
18、(18)
A.blending
B.associations
Cbinations
D.mixtures
19、(19)
A.had to
B.should
C.might
D.must
20、(20)
A.Scot
B.Scotsman
C.Scotland
D.Scottish
二、Reading Comprehension
1、Part A
Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. (40 points)
More than a hundred years ago, before the Civil War, a crew of cowboys stood outside a large horse corral. With them was their boss Bradford Grimes, a cattleman, who owned a large South Texas ranch near the Gulf of Mexico.
Just then, Mrs. Grimes, the cattleman's wife, came to the ranch house door and cried out, "Bradford! Bradford! Those Blacks are worth a thousand dollars apiece. One might get killed". The cowboys laughed, but they knew she was telling the truth. For they were all Black slaves. Bradford Grimes was their owner.
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