中国文化的英文表达
中国文化的英文表达
China has a rich and diverse culture that has influenced the world for thousands of years. From the Great Wall to the Terracotta Warriors, Chinese culture has left an indelible mark on history. As a result, there are many English expressions that relate to Chinese culture. This article will explore some of the most common phrases and idioms that are derived from Chinese culture.
1. The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous sights in China. It is a series of walls and fortifications that stretches over 13,000 miles. The phrase “the Great Wall” is often used in English to describe something that is very strong, unbreakable or impenetrable. For example, “She built a great wall around her heart.”
2. Feng Shui
Feng shui is an ancient Chinese philosophy that concerns the arrangement of objects in a ro
om or building to create a harmonious and positive energy flow. The term “feng shui” has been adopted in English to describe the layout and design of living spaces. For example, “The feng shui of the room is all wrong.”
3. Yin and Yang
Yin and yang are opposing forces in Chinese philosophy that represent the balance of nature. Yin represents negativity, while yang represents positivity. The concept of yin and yang has been adapted in English to describe complementary or contrasting elements. For example, “The yin and yang of the dish is perfect.”
4. Kowtow中国英文
Kowtow is a Chinese custom that involves touching one’s head to the ground as a sign of respect. The phrase “to kowtow” has come to mean to be overly submissive or to act in a subservient manner. For example, “She refused to kowtow to his demands.”
5. Gong Fu
Gong fu, also known as kung fu, is a Chinese martial art that involves the practice of various combat techniques. The phrase “gong fu” has been adopted in English to describe skill or accomplishment achieved through hard work and practice. For example, “His gong fu in the kitchen is unparalleled.”
6. Dragon
The dragon is a mythical creature that is often associated with Chinese culture. It is a symbol of power, strength and good fortune. The phrase “to ride the dragon” is a popular English expression that describes taking a risk or making a bold move. For example, “He decided to ride the dragon and invest all his savings in the stock market.”
7. Red envelope
In China, it is common to give red envelopes filled with money as gifts during the Chinese New Year or other special occasions. The phrase “red envelope” has been adopted in English to describe a gift of money, especially one given as a bribe. For example, “The politician was caught taking a red envelope from a businessman.”
8. Dim Sum
Dim sum is a Chinese cuisine that consists of small, bite-sized portions of food served on small plates or in steam baskets. The phrase “dim sum” has become a popular term in English to describe a variety of small dishes or appetizers. For example, “The buffet included a dim sum platter of shrimp dumplings, pork buns and spring rolls.”
9. Terracotta warriors
The Terracotta Warriors are a collection of life-sized terracotta sculptures that were buried with the first emperor of China over 2,000 years ago. The phrase “Terracotta Warriors” has been adopted in English to describe a fierce and loyal group of supporters. For example, “The coach praised his team for being his Terracotta Warriors.”
In conclusion, Chinese culture has had a significant impact on the world and has left an indelible mark on history. The phrases and idioms derived from Chinese culture reflect the richness and diversity of this ancient civilization. By knowing these expressions, we can gain a deeper appreciation of Chinese culture and its influence on the world.

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