中国和新加坡教育的异同 中英文
东西方教育制度结合的典范——新加坡教育
新加坡以前一直是英国的殖民地,新加坡的教育全盘实行英国的教育制度。华人在新加坡占77%左右,东西方文化交融造就了新加坡的教育。
东方教育注重传授知识,以考试成绩排名,学生死记硬背的成分多。而西方教育注重培养学生的动手动脑能力,给学生留有思考、发挥和创造的较大空间。而新加坡的教育将东西方的两种教育进行结合,吸取各自的一些东西,试图建立一种东西方融合的教育制度
新加坡的教学方式十分灵活,完全根据教学的内容和学生的实际,充分尊重学生的个体差异,关注学生的兴趣特长,食堂、操场、动物园等只要学生喜欢,都可以成为学生学习的课堂;流行歌曲、电影、热门新闻等,只要学生感兴趣,都可以成为学生学习的内容;站着、坐着,甚至趴着,只要学生认为这样可以提高学习效率,都可以成为学习的一种方式。总之,新加坡的课堂和教学的内容对学生没有过多的约束和限制,给与学生很大的自由空间。
学生可以根据自己的意愿参加各种兴趣小组,并且今后可以往这些方向发展。
和中国的基础教育相类似,新加坡的基本学制是六年小学和四年中学,但这个学制是有伸缩的。
基础教育中,特别重视不数学和科学两大学科。
新加坡和中国一样,把升学考试,特别是高等学校的入学考试看成是职业竞争的重要一环。在基础教育的过程中,进行多次分流,不断选拔,对不同的学生区别对待,以便选拔人才。
  对新加坡学制来说,一共要经历小学四年级结束、小学六年级毕业、初中毕业时的三次分流,而这三次分流基本上决定了一名学生今后的发展方向。
新加坡因东西方文化交融而独具魅力,新加坡教育因集东西方文化之长而富有成效。中国与新加坡有着历史文化传承关系,有着重视基础教育,以考试作为评价、选拔人才的方法等共同点,而不同的很多方面,正是我们需要的借鉴之处。
The combination of Eastern and Western education model - Singapore Education
Singapore had previously been a British colony, It's education was the overall implementation of the UK education system.   Chinese accounted about more than 75%.  East-West cultural integration has created the Singapore education.
Oriental Education emphasis on imparting knowledge, ranks students based on test scores .
Students are mainly rote. Western education focuses on hands-brain capacity , Left a larger space for the students to think, play and create . Singapore education combined the two kinds to learn something and attempt to establish an education system in the East-West fusion.
Singapore's teaching method is very flexible, based totally on the actual situation of students, With full respect for individual differences of students, concerned about the student's interest and Specialty. Canteen, playground, zoo, as long as the students like,It can become a learning classroom; Pop music, movies, hot news, as long as the students are interested in ,It can be a learning content; standing, sitting, and even tummy, as long as the students think that this can improve learning efficiency, It also can become a way of learning. In short, there are not too many constraints and restrictions,they give the students a great space for freedom.
Students can participate groups according to their own interest, and in the future they can go in these directions.
similar to China's basic education ,Singapore's basic education system is a six-year primary and four-year secondary , but the school system is scalable. In Basic education ,they pay special attention to mathematics and science . The entrance examination, especially for colleges and universities is an important part of professional competition. During the basic education they divert several times, constantly select, treat differently for different students in order to select outstandings.
They will go through three diversions :the fourth grade graduation, sixth grade graduation, junior high school graduation ,These three diversions will largely determine the future direction of development of a student.
Due to the cultural exchange between East and West, Singapore has the unique charm ,and its Education is very productive中国的英文.
China and Singapore has a historical and cultural inheritance relationship, they both fous on basic education, put examination as evaluation and selection methods, and the differences in many ways, are exactly what we need to learn from them.

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