2013年同等学力英语大纲变化分析
变化之一：考试试卷取消了试卷一和试卷二的设置；取消了二卷18分及格的限制；整体试卷一个总分论成败；
变化之二：考试题型变化大。
（1） 口语会话部分：增加了长篇对话选择填空的考察方式的题型，不单单是两个对话人物简单的一问一答，而是关于某一话题的长篇对话，这类题型，类似于大学英语四级的考试，更多的考察了学生的口语能力；
（2）词汇部分：两种类型的题目，单词替换或者是选词填空两种题型任选其一，而不是像以前的考试两个题型都包含在内；这就要求考生词汇量一定要达标，由此可见，词汇还是复习的重点；
（3）阅读理解：考试分为两节，其中增加的B节，其阅读形式可以是博客与跟帖或相关短文阅读、短文主题快读、广告浏览等。这一类型题目类似于四六级的快速阅读，大家也不要担心，一般这类题目都比较简单。
（4）完型填空：完型填空是英语的语法与阅读理解能力的综合考试题型，其中删除了5个题目，由原来的15个题目减少到10个，分值减少5分，或许对语法差的考生来说是好事。
（5）翻译：删除了汉译英的部分，对广大考生来说，这类不易得分的主管试题减少，是个好消息；
复仇者联盟结尾彩蛋（6）新增加题型：短文完成，这类题目很新鲜，给你一篇短文，选出适合的句子填入， 使句意完整，但是选的句子还需要补充完成。
关于H7N9的资料
On Saturday, the three cases were confirmed to be human infections of H7N9 avian influenza, based on clinical observation, laboratory tests and epidemiological surveys.
上周六，根据病例的临床表现、实验室检测和流行病学调查结果，诊断这3十一月的英文名患者为人感染H7N9禽流感确诊病例。
H7N9 avian influenza(禽流感)是全球首次发现的新亚型流感病毒。流感病毒(influenza vir
us)可分为甲(A)、乙(B)、丙(C)三型。其中，甲型流感依据流感病毒特征可分为HxNx共135种亚型，H7N9亚型禽流感病毒是其中的一种，既往仅在禽间发现，从未发现过人的感染情况。
感染该病毒的初期症状(initial symptoms)为发热(fever),咳嗽(cough)及呼吸困难(breathing difficulty)，当出现这些症状的时候，要尽快到医院进行检查，同时我们的专家认为，根据目前对密切接触者(anyone in close contact)描写清明的诗句的医学观察结果，未提示该病毒具有较强的人传人能力(human-to-human transmission)。此外，目前国内外尚无针对H7N9禽流感病毒的疫苗(there are no vaccines against the virus)。
此前曾经蔓延全球的动物流感有2009年的甲型H1N1流感，也被称为 “猪流感(swine flu)”，以及2011年的H5N1禽流感(bird flu)。
题目1：On Opening Psychological Courses（开放心理课程）
Many universities and colleges have now decided to open more psychological courses to their students. This is totally advisable and has been warmly welcomed.
In the first place psychological courses are in urgent need in colleges and universities. Today students are under tremendous pressures. They have economical and academic pressures and pressures coming from interpersonal relations as well. These pressures may bring them anxiety， depression， and despair. Some students even committed suicide for these pressures. The psychological courses may teach them how to deal with pressures. And thus can be very good for the students’ mental health. In the second place such courses may help students deal with problems in the future. And therefore beneficial to the whole society. The courses teach students how to regulated feelings and emotions in different situations which can be of great use when they graduate and go to work.
教育学心理学 As for me， I think it’s a wise idea to open more psychological courses to the students.
题目2：Work In the Countryside（乡村工作）
参考范文
Work In the Countryside
Many university graduates now volunteer to work in the countryside. It is reported that once hundreds of university graduates competed with one another to work as a village leader in Beijing. Many factors have contributed to this phenomenon. First， with more and more university students graduating each year， the job market competition becomes increasingly fierce and many graduates can not find jobs in the cities. Working in the countryside is better than being jobless. Second， the villages that are trying to employ university graduates are generally in the rich area of the country which makes working there an attractive choice. Third， some university graduates being from the countryside are eager to go back home to contribute to construction their hometown with their knowledge and enthusiasm. They will play important role in building the new countryside.
Personally， I think university graduates should go to work where they are needed most and where they can make full use of their talents. Working in the countryside can be truly an advisable choice.
题目3：双卡单模How Long Should the National Holiday Be?（国家法定假期多长合适？）
参考范文
How Long Should the National Holiday Be?
It goes without saying that some people prefer long vacations because they can have enough time to do things that cannot be finished within a short time. During a long vacation， they may make a complicated experiment， carry out an involved investigation or go to a faraway place for some necessary field work. Taking a full time job to earn money for one or two months is another benefit the long vacation provides and sometimes a good academic thesis with a considerable length needs a long vacation.
What is more， those who favor short vacations also have understandable reasons. For two or three weeks’ rest is adequate for students to refresh themselves without forgetting the lessons that are to be continued next semester. Short vacations also mean to rest three times a school year and short semesters. To study in this way is easier than to study for a long exhausting time with many courses and lessons crammed together.
As has been noted， either long or short vacation has its advantages and disadvantages. What matters is how to make use of it.
题目4：The Safety of Food（食品安全）
参考范文
六月唯美文案短句 The Safety of Food
Reports of food poisonings or tainted food have been frequent in China. In late 2006， illegal amount of chemicals was discovered in turbot. In March 2007， KFC was accused of adding oil filtering power. In September 2008， a fresh outbreak of kidney disease occurred， due to baby formula contaminated by melamine， a poisonous chemical.
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