奥运相关英语知识|奥运会的英语
dnf怎么镶嵌徽章 I. Ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会
1. When was the first Olympic Games held? 第一次奥运会在何时举行?
B.C.776. 公元前776年。
2. Where was it held? 第一次奥运会在哪里举行?
Olympia, Greece.希腊奥林匹亚城。
3. Who could compete in the Olympics? 什么样人可以参加奥运会?
The Olympics were open to any free born G reek in the world. There were separate mens" and boys" divisions for the events. 奥运会面向全世界的所有有人身自由权利的 希腊人开放, 分成人组和少儿组。
4. Were women allowed at the Olympics? 妇女可以参加奥运会吗?
市场部工作计划
Not only were women not permitted to compete personally, married women were also barred from attending the games, under penalty of death. 妇女不仅不能参加,而且 已婚妇女如果出席奥运会将会被判处死刑。
5. At that time, what prizes did Olympic victors get? 古代奥运会上获胜的选手能得到何种奖励?
A crown made from olive leaves.一个由橄榄树叶做成的桂冠。
6. Where did people get the Olympic flame for the first Olympic Games? 第一次奥运会人们从哪里采集奥运圣火?Olympia. 奥林匹亚城。
7. What was used to light the torch at that time? 那时侯用什么点燃火炬?
The sun"s rays. 阳光。
8. What does the torch relay stand for? 火炬传递意味着什么?
Spirit, knowledge and life.精神,知识和生命。
9. When did the Olympic Torch Relay begin? 奥运火炬传递从什么时候开始?
The concept was revived in 1928 in Amsterdam. The Olympic Torch Relay has be en a tradition since 1952.1928年在阿姆斯特丹的奥运会上这一思想又被重新启用。奥运火炬是从1952年以来一直沿用的一种传统。
10. Was the marathon one of the ancient Olympic events? 古代奥运会有马拉松运动吗?Where did the marathon come from?马拉松运动的起源是什么? Never没有。It came from the story in the 5th century B.C. how a herald named P
hidippides ran the 26 miles from Marathon to Athens to announce the Greek victory and died on the spot.
hidippides ran the 26 miles from Marathon to Athens to announce the Greek victory and died on the spot.
它起源于公元前5世纪雅典长跑运动员费迪皮迪兹的故事,他以传令官的身份从马拉松到雅 典跑了26英里宣告希腊在战争中的胜利,最后却牺牲生命。
II. Olympic Traditions 奥运传统
狮子座女生的性格 11. What"s the meaning of the five interlocked rings?奥运的五环标志是什么含义?
The Olympic symbol, five interlocked rings, represents the union of the five original
major continents Africa, America, Asia, Australia and Europe.The five colors
of the rings, which always appear in the same order, are, from top to bottom
and left to right: blue, black, red, yellow and green. According the Olympic Charter,
the Olympic five interlocked rings are the embodiment of the Olympic Movement.五环代表五大州,即非洲,美洲,亚洲,大洋洲和欧洲的联合。五种颜从上往下,从左到右依次是:蓝,黑,红,黄和绿。根据奥运宪章, 这五环正是奥林匹克运动的体现。
12. What is the Olympic motto? 奥林匹克格言是什么?
The Olympic motto “Swifter, Higher, Stronger.” expresses the aspirations of all the athletes in the Olympic Movement. 奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强”充分表达了奥林匹克运动倡导的不断进取、永不满足的奋斗精神。
13. What is the Olympic creed? 奥林匹克的原则是什么?
“The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the most important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to have
conquered but to have fought well.” “在奥林匹
conquered but to have fought well.” “在奥林匹
克运动会上,重要的不是取胜,而是参加。正如在生活中最重要的事情不是胜利,而是斗争; 不是征服,而是奋力拼搏。”
14. Who is the founder of the modern Olympic Games? 现代奥运的发起者是谁? Coubertin, 顾拜旦 In 1894, Pierre de Coubertin launched his project to rest
ore the Olympic Games, and in 1896 the first modern Olympic Games took place in
Athens. 奥运之父顾拜旦从1894开始准备重新发起奥运会。1896年第一届现代奥运会在雅 典举行。
15. What is the Olympic oath? 奥运会的誓言是什么?
圣地安列斯任务 The oath is “In the name of all competitors, I promise that we shall take part in these Olympic Games, respecting and abiding by the rules which govern them, committing ourselves to a sport
without doping and without drugs, in the true spirit sportsmanship, for the glory of sport and the honour of our teams.” “我,谨代表全体运动员,誓以至诚,参加奥林匹克运动会,恪遵大会一切规章,愿以真正的运动员精神,发扬运动光辉,争取队誉。”
without doping and without drugs, in the true spirit sportsmanship, for the glory of sport and the honour of our teams.” “我,谨代表全体运动员,誓以至诚,参加奥林匹克运动会,恪遵大会一切规章,愿以真正的运动员精神,发扬运动光辉,争取队誉。”
16. What is the Olympic Spirit? 什么是奥运精神?
The Olympic Spirit is the spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair play. 奥运精神是: 理解, 友爱, 团结和公平。
三围是哪三围 III. General Olympic Information 奥运常识
17. When and where was the first modern Olympic Games held? 第一届现代奥运会什么时候在哪举行?
1896 Athens,Greece.1896年希腊雅典。
18.What do the winners receive at the modern Olympic games?现代奥运会获胜者会受到何种奖励?
Gold, silver and ponze medals.金牌, 银牌和铜牌。
19. How often are the Olympic games held? 奥林匹克比赛多少年举行一次?
Every four years.每4年举行一次。
20. How many Olympic Games have been held? 奥运会已举行了多少届?
25 Games.25届。
20. How many Olympic Games have been held? 奥运会已举行了多少届?
25 Games.25届。
21. Is there an age limit for Olympic athletes? 奥运会对运动员有年龄限制吗?
The only age limit for Olympic competitors are prescribed for health and safety reasons,
diving minimum of 14, judo 15 or older, soccer under 23, team handball over 18, weightlifting
17 or older and wrestling must be at least 17 on day of Opening Ceremonies. 奥运会对运动员年龄的限制主要从安全和健康的方面来考虑, 其中: 跳水最低年龄14岁, 柔道15岁以上, 足球23岁, 手球18岁以上, 举重17岁以上, 摔跤必须在17岁以上。
17 or older and wrestling must be at least 17 on day of Opening Ceremonies. 奥运会对运动员年龄的限制主要从安全和健康的方面来考虑, 其中: 跳水最低年龄14岁, 柔道15岁以上, 足球23岁, 手球18岁以上, 举重17岁以上, 摔跤必须在17岁以上。
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