动词时态和语态
考纲解读:能掌握动词常见的时态的构成和用法。
高考热点:
1. 在时间、条件等状语从句中,用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态,一般过去时态表示过去将来时态,用现在完成时态表示将来完成时态。
2. 主从句中时态的呼应
3根据具体的语言环境选择时态
一) 最新高考真题展示(2015)
1.中国高端女装(2015北京,26)In the last few years, China ______________ (make) great achievements in environment protection.
2.(2015 北京,27)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?
—
Not really. She ________________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
3.(2015北京,30)—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
—All right. I ________________ (call) him later.
4.(2015江苏,30)The real The real reason why prices ________________ (be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.
5.(2015安徽,24)Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________________ (leave) my book in the cafe.
6.(2015福建,30)—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.
—He went to the library after breakfast and ________________ (write) his essay there ever since.
7.(2015湖南,22)As you go through this book, you _________________ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.
8.(2015湖南,25播音与主持艺术)I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I ________________ (ask), "What do you wish me to do now?"
9.(2015湖南,28)He must have sensed that I ________________ (look) him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"
10.(2015陕西,22)Marty ________________ (work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.
11.(2015重庆,1)—Is Peter coming?
—No, he ________________ (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
12.(2015天津,9)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ________________ (reach) so far by the two sides.
13.(2015北京,22)—Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes. We _________________ (treat) well by our hosts.
14.(2015福建,26)To my delight, I _________________ (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.
15.(2015安徽,29)It is reported that a space station _________________ (build) on the moon in years to come.
16.(2015四川,4)More expressways _________________ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
二)历年真题
动词的时态
1.(2014北京,31)—What time is it?
—I have no idea. But just a minute, I _________________ (check) it for you.
谢娜李小冉
2. (2014北京,32)I found the lecture hard to follow because it _________________ (start) when I arrived.
3. (2014重庆,8)James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________________ (come) until yesterday.
4. (2014福建,23)—Haven’股市中秋放假t seen you for ages! Where have you been?
—I went to Ningxia and _________________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.
5. (洁净度检测2014安徽,23)The twins, who _________________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.
6. (2014陕西,22)During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _________________ (recommend).
7. (2014湖南,28)Since the time humankind started gardening, we _________________ (try) to make our environment more beautiful.
8. (2014四川,9)She _________________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
9. (2014江西,24)—Tony, why are your eyes red?
台风“圆规”向我国靠近—I _________________ (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.
10. (2013课标Ⅰ,27)When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I _________________ (change) my mind.
11. (2013北京,28)Hurry up! Mark and Carol _________________ (expect) us.
12. (2013天津,13)The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _________________ (repair) one of the main pipes.
13. (2013重庆,21)I felt very tired when I got home, and I _________________ (go) straight to bed.
14. (2013山东,24)I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _________________
(be) pretty good.
15. (2013辽宁,22)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _________________ (have) it for a very long time.
16. (2013湖南,24)Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It
17. (2013四川,3)Hurry up, kids! The school bus _________________ (wait) for us!
18. (2012课标Ⅰ,23)“Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say,” because every step _________________ (show).”
19. (2012课标,33)I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _________________ (swim) before my eyes.
20. (2012安徽,33)Wal-Mart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _________________ (keep) some of its stores open 24hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
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