2017年浙江省全国各地高考英语试题及详细解析
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)集成灶前十名
1.(1.5分)What does the woman think of the movie？
A.It's amusing.
B.It's exciting.
C.It's disappointing.
2.(1.5分)How will Susan spend most of her time in France？
A.Traveling around.
B.Studying at a school.
C.Looking after her aunt.
3.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about？
A.Going out.
B.Ordering drinks.
C.Preparing for a party.
4.(1.5分)Where are the speakers？
A.In a classroom.
B.In a library.
C.In a bookstore.
5.(1.5分)What is the man going to do？
A.Go on the Internet.
B.Make a phone call.
C.Take a train trip.
6.(3分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6.What is the woman looking for？
A.An information office.
济南名吃B.A police station.
C.A shoe repair shop.
7.What is the Town Guide according to the man？
A.A brochure.
B.A newspaper.
C.A map.
8.(3分)听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.
8.What does the man say about the restaurant？
A.It's the biggest one around.
B.It offers many tasty dishes.
C.It's famous for its seafood.
9.What will the woman probably order？
A.Fried fish.
B.Roast chicken.
C.Beef steak.
10.(4.5分)听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10.Where will Mr.White be at 11 o'clock？
A.At the office.
B.At the airport.
C.At the restaurant.
11.What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon？
A.Receive a guest.
中国的24个传统节日B.Have a meeting.
C.Read a report.
12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White？
A.At lunch time.
B.Late in the afternoon.
C.The next morning.
13.(6分)听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13.Why is Bill going to Germany？
观看顺序
A.To work on a project.
B.To study German.
C.To start a new company.
14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？
A.The weather.
B.The food.
C.The schools.
15.What does Bill hope to do about his family？
A.Bring them to Germany.
B.Leave them in England.
C.Visit them in a few months.
16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Fellow﹣travelers.
B.Colleagues.
C.Classmates.
17.(6分)听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.
17.When did it rain last time in Juárez？
A.Three days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18.What season is it now in Juárez？
A.Sping.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
19.What are the elderly advised to do？
A.Take a walk in the afternoon.
B.Keep their homes cool.
一般过去时的句子C.Drink plenty of water.
20.What is the speaker doing？
A.Hosting a radio program.
B.Conducting a seminar.
C.Forecasting the weather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、
B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.
21.(10分)Benjamin West,the father of American painting,showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.In those days,a brush was made from camel's hair.There were no camels nearby.Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead.He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.
The brush did not last long.Soon Benjamin needed more fur.Before long,the cat
began to look ragged(蓬乱).His father said that the cat must be sick.Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.
The cat's lot was about to improve. That year,one of Benjamin's cousins,Mr.Pennington,came to visit.He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings.When he went home,he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.He also sent six engravings (版画)by an artist.These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.
In 1747,when Benjamin was nine years old,Mr.Pennington retured for another visit.He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.He asked Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.
In the city,Mr.Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings.The boy began a landscape (风景) painting.Wiliam Wiliams,a well﹣known painter,came to see him work.Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.The books were long and dull.Benjamin could read only a little,having been a poor student.But he later said,"Those two books were my companions by day,and under my pillow at night."While it is likely that he understood very little of the books,they were his introduction to classical paintings.The nine﹣year﹣old boy decided then that he would be an artist.
21.What is the text mainly about？
A.Benjamin's visit to Philadelphia.
B.Williams'influence on Benjamin.
C.The beginning of Benjamin's life as an artist.
D.The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.
22.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest？
A.The cat would be closely watched.
B.The cat would get some medical care.
C.Benjamin would leave his home shortly.
D.Benjamin would have real brushes soon.
23.What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent？
启动u盘A.He took him to see painting exhibitions.
B.He provided him with painting materials.
C.He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.
D.He taught him how to make engravings.
24.Williams'two books helped Benjamin to.
A.master the use of paints
B.appreciate landscape paintings
< to know other painters
D.make up his mind to be a painter.
25.(7.5分)Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids.According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation,51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights,even though they have to get up early.Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7﹣to 12﹣year﹣olds said they felt tired during the day,and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school. How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age.Babies need a lot of rest：most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hours.For most school﹣age children,ten hours is ideal(理想的).But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10﹣to 12﹣year﹣olds get only seven or eight hours.And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime？Watch TV. "More children are going to bed with TVs on,and there are more opportunities(机会) to stay awake,with more homework,the Internet and the phone,"says Dr.Mary Carskadon,a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School.She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.Other experts say part of the problem is chemical.Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers'bodies develop adult characteristics,but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep befo
re 11 pm. Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers,some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.Three years ago,schools in
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