德州市2018中考英语综合填空解析指导
德州市2018中考英语综合填空解析指导
德州市中考英语难点题型-综合填空解析
四、综合填空（共20空，计历届奥斯卡影帝30分）
A
51.their            52.careful        53.sunny            54.better                55.how
56.happily        57.for            58.pieces            59.because            60.never
B
61.were traveling/were travelling        62.to rest            63.saw        64.is crossing
65.was asked        66.must take        67.have waited    68.drinking    69.think
70.will remember
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
综合填空是德州最近几年新出的题型，是整个初一到初三难点题型。好多同学不到窍门，眉毛胡子一把抓，最终事倍功半，败下阵来。下面以2018年德州中考英语试题为例，逐一解析如下：
任何事物都有他所在的规律的，到规律解题就会迎刃而解，轻松很多。让冲击高分满分成为可能。我们秉着对孩子负责，提高能力的原则，除了讲解方法还是对基本功提出一定建议的。
A篇第一题，原词给了they，我们就要想到四种可能，不变和They 的其它三种变形。具体如何变要根据上下文确定。本题根据后面的名词favorites而确定是形容词性物主代词their.
公共文化服务与管理第二题，暗示词/提示词be+形容词
第三题，提示词areas 地区需要形容词sunny修饰
第四题，提示词like加than 之前需要well比较级better
第五题，how to do 如何去做某事，可以视为固定搭配
第六题，提示词live 后需要副词，还有and前后词性都是需要修饰live，所以根据comfortably，推测也是需要用happy的副词形式
第七题，提示词design  ，for表目的。
第八题，提示词several加名词复数
第九题，语境题，上下文表原因
第十题，语境题，上下文，喜欢居住，不想离开。
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, if
Most people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.
How to attract(吸引) bees?
Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are (51)    favorites. If possible, you should be (52)    to plant different flowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in (53)    areas. Bees like warm and bright places (54)    than cool and dark ones.
Another part of learning (55)    to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and (56)    . You can also design a bee house (57)    the bees to live. To do this, you can use several (58)    of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground (59)    bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and (60)    want to leave.可惜没如果歌词
Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitful garden.
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
see, cross, drink, travel, ask, remember, clean, wait, take, rest, think
中考英语综合填空，B篇往往是11个全部是动词，10个动词9个变化，一个不变也等于变化了。
动词变化主要考察各种时态的运用，以及某些固定搭配。做这种题，总的一个原则可以以顺口溜形式来轻松应对此题型。动词变化，一看时间，二看人称，三看句意或上下文。
B    篇解析如下：
第一题，提示词while 跟延续动词搭配，过去进行时态（留意旅行现在分词的两种变形）
第二题，to do  表目的，累了，停下来去休息
第三题，上下文，提示词walked  所以用see的过去式saw
第四题，引号内形容当时正在发生，下文的is can’t
第五题，被动结构，儿子被父亲要求再次去取水
第六题，must 此处为必须，上文my father is so thirsty,所以下文是主动行为，我必须拿回干净的水。
第七题，下文，for加时间，现在完成时态提示词，所以上文用have waited
第八题，提示词，after介词后用动词的ing形式。动名词。
第九题 祈使句，动词用原型
第十题，Forever一词，可知，谢谢你，爸爸。我会永远记住这一点。时态用一般将来时态。Will remember
Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another, While they (61)    , they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there (62)    如何下载百度文库的文档. Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.
Then the son walked to the riverside and he (63)    some women washing clothes there.
Right at that moment, a bullock cart(牛车) started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very dirty. “I mustn’t take the dirty water to my father,” he thought. So he came back and said. “Look, Father. A bullock cart (64)    iphone怎么刷机 the river now, so the water is dirty and it can’t be drunk.” Father said nothing.
After a while, the song (65)    to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didn’t go back. He thought, “My father is so thirsty. I  (66)    back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.
“Oh, you are back at last, I (67)    for you for almost half an hour.” Father said. After (68)    the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, (69)    about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own. It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed(打扰), just let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”变化多端
The son thought for a while and said, “Thank you, Father. I (70)    this forever.”
We can make best decisions when we stay calm.

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