英语四级图表作文范文及常用句型和写作技巧
英语四级图表作文范文及常用句型和写作技巧
1．
英语四级图表作文范文 图表作文要求考生用文字材料把图表中所提供的信息准确、完整地表达出来。在写作图表作文时，
首先要仔细观察并分析图表，以及题中所给出的有关信息，比如，作文标题，英文提纲、英文提
示、英语关键词等。在分析图表时，要抓住与主题有关的信息，要发现数据呈现的规律，要充分
利用图表中的图形、数据等来说明主题。但是注意不要过多地引用数据，以免造成滥用数据的后
果。另外，在写作图表作文时可以套用一些常用词汇或表达方式，这将有助于你写出较为地道的
图表作文。例如：图表作文。例如：
①As can be seen from the table (graph, form)...
②From the above table it can be seen (concluded)
③A careful study of the table
④The number (percentage) is 3 times as much as that in 2000.
⑤It has decreased (fell, dropped) about twice, compared with (as compared with,
as against) that of 2000.
⑥In 2001, it increased (went up, rose) from 5 to 15 percent of the total (to 15
percent, by 15 percent).
［例］Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of
no less than 100 words on Income Sources between Chinese and American
Students. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based
on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:
1. Describe the differences of the income sources between Chinese and American students.
2. Analyze possible reasons for these differences.
3. Predicate future tendency.
Source of Income
Percentage of Total Income
Parents
Part-time job Fellowship or Scholarship  American Students 50%
带星的诗句35% 15% Chinese Students
90% 5% 5%
［范文］
Income Sources Between Chinese Students and American Students
Income sources of Chinese students are quite different from those of American
students. In China, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in
America, only 50% of students ’ money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese
students earn only 5% of their money from part  time jobs and 5% from fellowship
or scholarship while income from these two resources for American students takes
up 35% and 15% respectively of their total income.
I think there are probably three reasons for their differences. First, because of
怎样选液晶电视the influence of different social and family values, Chinese students have formed the
habit of asking for money from their parents while American students have
developed more sense of being financially independent. Second, most Chinese
parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to
afford their children ’s education rather than encourage them to take part-time jobs. But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing the students ’
ability of self-reliance, so they encourage their children to find part-time job to earn
some money by themselves. Third, since America is more developed than China, it
is relatively easy for students to find part  time jobs. In China, such opportunities
are rather rare.
I believe with the development of China, more and more Chinese students will
realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self  dependence. In addition,
more and more opportunities will be provided for them to take part-time jobs. So
more students will go out of the ivory tower to broaden their knowledge and to
become the master of their own lives.
作者在这篇图表作文中很好地利用了图表以及题目中所给的提示，文章结构完整，意思表达
清楚，较好地完成了一篇图表作文所应该表达的内容。
2．图表作文常用句型
1. As is shown by the graph/in the table 。。（概述图表）。。（概述图表）
正如曲线所示，最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.
2. It can be seen from the table that … （得出结论）（得出结论）
shown graph
concluded figures
estimated statistics  A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出，从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。年中国的人均收入迅速提高。
From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990.
B. 从曲线图可以得出结论，最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.
3. … amount to … （数量总计）（数量总计）
add up to
come to
sum up to  全部费用合计200美元。美元。
All the expenses (costs) amount to (= add up to) $ 200.
4. … increase from … to … （数量增减）（数量增减）
decrease
rise
fall
drop  A. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由1986年的5000台增加到1990年的21000台。台。
The number of colour TV sets produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.
B.参加者的人数增加到30万。万。
The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased , reaching 300000 persons).
C. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。人。
The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.
5.（be ）three times as + 形容词形容词  + as 总产量总产量  total output 钢的年产量钢的年产量
the annual output of
上升17％
rise by 17per cent steel  日产量日产量  the daily output 导致产量下降导致产量下降
result in a
diminished output  现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于1970年的3倍。倍。
The grain production (= output)in our area now is three times as great as that of 1970.
6.Compar 6.Compared with … , …ed with … , …  与去年相比，今年13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The factory has an output of 9
qq闪头像
million cigarettes daily.
Compared with that of last year,the output of 13 main products (= items) this year has
increased to a great extent.
7.There is (was) a rapid rise in … b 7.There is (was) a rapid rise in … be on the rise e on the rise
has been sharp increase on the increase
sudden decrease on the decline
steady decline
gradual fall
slow drop
slight
最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。
The cotton output in this area has increased rapidly in the past few years.
——“结尾”段落中常用的句型：段落中常用的句型：
1. In my opinion, …
2. Personally, I …
3. In short (= In brief), …
4. In conclusion, …
5.As far as I’m concerned, …
6. To conclude , it seems clear that …
至于说到我，我赞成前一种观点。所以，我的结论是，只要我们坚持正确的东西，改正错
误的东西，我们就一定能成功。误的东西，我们就一定能成功。
A s As far as I’m concerned ,I’m in favour of the former view.Therefore,my
conclusion is that we are certain to succeed as long as we stick to what is right and correct what is wrong.
3． 图表作文写作技巧
一、一、  图表作文的类型图表作文的类型
二、二、  图表作文的出题形式图表作文的出题形式
歌手排名
三、三、  图表作文的写作要领图表作文的写作要领
四、四、  图表作文练习及其参考范文图表作文练习及其参考范文
图表作文也是四（六）级考试中常见，而且被认为是一种较难的作文形式。图表作文
就是把非文字信息就是把非文字信息（通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等）（通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等）（通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等）转换成文字信息的一种作文。转换成文字信息的
一种作文。转换成文字信息的一种作文。它要它要
求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。下面我们先来看一看
图表作文的类型。图表作文的类型。
第一节第一节  图表作文的类型图表作文的类型
图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。
图表作文考试大的美女们图表作文考试大的美女们
表格（表格（Table Table Table）可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。表格常由标题（）可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。表格常由标题（）可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。表格常由标题（Title Title Title）、）、
表头（表头（Boxhead Boxhead Boxhead）（表格的第一行）、侧目（）（表格的第一行）、侧目（）（表格的第一行）、侧目（Stub Stub Stub）（表格左边的第一列）和主体（）（表格左边的第一列）和主体（）（表格左边的第一列）和主体（Body Body Body））
部分（表格的其余部分）等部分组成。如下表：部分（表格的其余部分）等部分组成。如下表：
用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。阅读表格时要注
意出表格中各个项目的相互关系，意出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。表格中各个项目的变化规律。表格中各个项目的变化规律。例如，例如，上面的表格中的数
字说明，和1978年相比，年相比，19831983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。搞清
楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。
图作文图作文
图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
（1） 圆形图作文圆形图作文
圆形图（圆形图（Pie Pie chart chart）也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部）也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部
分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。整个圆表示总
量，楔形块表示分量。有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。
例如：例如：漂组词两个字
This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain.
As can be see from the chart ， the main expenditure of an average British family is spent on food ， which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing ， which are 15% and 12% respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear ， which makes up 10%，
the four essentials of life life，， that is is，， food
， transport ， housing ， and clothing and footwear ， amount to 62% of the total expenditure.
（2） 曲线图作文曲线图作文
曲线图（曲线图（Line graph Line graph ）也称为线性图或坐标图。曲线图最适合表示两个变量之间关系
）
也称为线性图或坐标图。曲线图最适合表示两个变量之间关系的发展过程和趋势。一般来说，曲线所呈现的形状比某一点所代表的变量的值更有意义。曲线所呈现的形状比某一点所代表的变量的值更有意义。曲曲姓金的名人

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。